• Title/Summary/Keyword: 곡면 측정

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Generation of freeform Surface using Measured Data on the Machine Tool (공작기계상에서의 측정데이터를 이용한 자유곡면 생성)

  • 이세복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • The assessment of machined surface is difficult because the freeform surface must be evaluated by surface fairness as well as dimensional accuracy. In this paper, the methodology of freeform surface generation using measured data on the machine tool is presented. The reliability of measured points data is obtained by measuring error compensation. The compensated data are formulated through Non-uniform G-spline surface modeling. In order to improve the surface fairness, the generated model si smoothened by parameterization The validity and usefulness of the proposed method are examined through computer simulation and experiments on the machine tool.

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A Study on the Generation of B-Spline Surface by 3D Measurement Data (3차원 측정 데이터의 B-스플라인 곡면식 적영에 대한 연구)

  • 구영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is the generation of B-spline surface by the 3D measurement data. The hardware of the system comprises PC and digitizing machine, machining center. There are three steps, (1) physical model measuring on the 3D laser digitizing machine, (2) B-spline surface modeling and Fairing, (3) CNC machining by the NC code. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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A Study on the Measurement of Surface Strain Using the Image Processing Technique (화상처리법을 이용한 곡면변형률 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김영수;김형종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1997
  • The measurement of 3D surface strain using the image processing method is another approach for strain measurement. The advantage of this method is that strains at several points included in a captured image can be obtained automatically from only one process. In this study, the whole process of automated surface strain measurement is presented. The strain distribution on a LDH specimen is illustrated as a result of the trial to develope an automated strain measurement system.

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A Study on the Measurement of Surface-strain Using the Image Processing Technique(II) (화상처리법을 이용한 곡면변형률 측정에 관한 연구(II))

  • 한상준;김영수;김형종;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 1997
  • An automated surface-strain measuring system is developed in the present study, which consists of the hardware to capture and to display digital images and the software to calculate the 3-D informations of grid points. The software is implemented using the image processing technique, and includes a program for the camera calibration and the post-processor to display the strain distribution. An LDH(limitting dome height) test specimen is measured its surface-strain as an application of the present system.

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Turbine Blade Surface Modeling of Point Data Fitting (측정 데이타를 이용한 터어빈 블레이드의 곡면설계)

  • Ryu, Gap-Sang;Park, Sam-Jin
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1989
  • Many computer programs are being developed to aid the design of physical models. These efforts highlight the importance of computer model of three dimensional object. In this paper a CAD application program is introduced which can be implemented to modeling some part that composed with 3 types of surface form ; free form surface, fillt surface, surface of revolution, and a geometry description language which can represent a shape efficiently is preseneted.

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3-Dimensional Profile Measurement of Free-Formed Surfaces by Slit Beam Scanning Topography (슬릿광 주사방법에 의한 자유곡면의 삼차원형상 측정)

  • 박현구;김승우;박준호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1202-1207
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    • 1993
  • An optical method of slit beam scanning topography is presented for the 3-dimensional profile measurement of free-formed surfaces. A slit beam of laser is projected in a scanning mode and its illuminated trajectory on the object is captured by using a CCD camera. The 3-dimensional coordinates of the trajectory is then computed by using the given geometry between the slit beam and the camera, so that the whole surface profile of the object can be obtained in a successive manner. Detailed optical principles are described with special emphasis to lateral are discussed to demonstrate the measuring performances of the slit beam scanning topography proposed in this study.

Measuring technique of the slope on a topographic map (지형도상에서의 경사측정기법)

  • 김석중;강필종
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1993
  • Four tecbniques are treated. The technique using the area and the perimeter is very easy but considerable error can be made and commonly the technique using grid is used. Particularly, simaar technique using computer makes possible to represent the slope at each point of the grid and to compare with other data. The tehcnnique using vector product, with which a cuuved surface can be measured directly by segmenting by triangles, is useful but it represent considerable error where the relief is rugged.

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Accuracy Improvement and Systematic Bias Analysis of Scanning White Light Interferometry for Free-form Surfaces Measurements (자유 곡면 형상 측정을 위한 백색광 주사 간섭계의 정확도 향상 및 시스템 오차 분석)

  • Ghim, Young-Sik;Davies, Angela;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2014
  • Scanning white-light interferometry is an important measurement option for many surfaces. However, serious profile measurement errors can be present when measuring free-form surfaces being highly curved or tilted. When the object surface slope is not zero, the object and reference rays are no longer common path and optical aberrations impact the measurement. Aberrations mainly occur at the beam splitter in the interference objective and from misalignment in the optical system. Both effects distort the white-light interference signal when the surface slope is not zero. In this paper, we describe a modified version of white-light interferometry for eliminating these measurement errors and improving the accuracy of white-light interferometry. Moreover, we report systematic errors that are caused by optical aberrations when the object is not flat, and compare our proposed method with the conventional processing algorithm using the random ball test.

Quality improvement scheme of magnified image by using gradient information between adjacent pixel values (인접 픽셀 값과의 기울기 정보를 이용한 확대 영상의 화질 개선 기법)

  • Jung, Soo-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an efficient interpolation scheme using gradient information between adjacent pixel values was proposed to estimate the value of interpolated pixel to have the locality which exists in real image and the characteristic of simple convex surface and simple concave surface which exist partially in the real image. PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) was used to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme. The PSNR values of the magnified images using the proposed scheme are greater than those of the magnified images using the previous interpolation schemes.