• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고온강도특성

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Properties of the Sintered Eco-brick according to the Unburned Carbon Content of the Coal Briquette Ash (연탄재(煉炭滓)의 미연탄소(未燃炭素) 함량(含量)에 따른 소성(燒成) 에코벽돌 특성(特性))

  • Park, Hong-Kyu;Yoo, Seung-Woo;Jung, Moon-Young
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2010
  • Coal briquette use has dramatically increased because of high oil prices. Hence, it is necessary to develop an environment-friendly recycling technique of the coal briquette ash. The coal briquette ash contains a large amount of an unburned carbon content and a mullite with high thermal property, so it is considered to be used as raw materials of sintered eco-brick. This study aimed to investigate on how the unburned carbon affects properties of the sintered eco-brick. The eco-brick was mixed with the ratio of 50 wt% coal briquette ash having the unburned carbon 10.5 wt% and 50 wt% cullet, then being sintered at $950^{\circ}C$, which of the compressive strength was in line with the first class of the sintered clay brick standard(KS L 4201). In particular, the compressive strength of the sintered eco-brick was equal to the first class of the KS L 4201 despite the increase of mixing ratio for coal briquette ash with 1.0 wt% unburned carbon to 70 wt%.

An Experimental Study on the Properties of UHPC with Different Types of Cements (시멘트 종류에 따른 초고성능 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Jun;Kang, Su-Tae;Ryu, Gum-Sung;Koh, Gyung-Taek;Kim, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2008
  • A Cement account for the most amount than other materials in the material composition of ultra-high-performance concrete. If we especially consider the effect of high temperature curing on the cement hydration and the problems of autogenous shrinkage, heat of hydration we need selection of proper cement type by grasping influence of cement in the properties of UHPC. Therefore, in this paper we examined properties of fluidity, compressive strength and elastic modulus of UHPC due to domestic portland cement types. In results, we could get a result that the low heat cement increase fluidity, compressive strength in UHPC compare with high early strength cement and ordinary portland cement. we are systematically going to examination on the influence of UHPC by domestic portland cement types.

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Physical Properties of Calcium Silicate Inorganic Insulation Depending on Curing Time (칼슘실리케이트 무기 단열소재의 양생기간에 따른 물리 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Wan;Chu, Yong-Sik;Jeong, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2016
  • Calcium silicate inorganic insulating material is a porous material which is made of 90 wt% of cement. Unlike existing inorganic insulation materials, it is produced without high temperature curing process and also it costs much less than existing inorganic insulation materials. It is an innovative insulation material that supplemented disadvantages of conventional inorganic insulation material. Researches and developments about inorganic insulation materials have been actively researched abroad. Calcium silicate insulation has $0.13g/cm^3$ of specific gravity. Its heat conductivity is under 0.050W/mK, which it similar to conventional inorganic insulation. However, it has weak compressive strength compared to other inorganic insulation. The point of this research is to manifest that calcium silicate inorganic insulating material can have certain compressive strength after curing process with high insulating performance and to find out the proper curing methods and period.

Effect of Sintering condition on Mechanical Properties of Zircon Shell Molds (소결조건이 지르콘 쉘 몰드의 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Kim, Du-Hyeon;Seo, Seong-Mun;Jo, Chang-Yong;Choe, Seung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 1999
  • Effect of sintering condition in mechanical properties of ZrSiO\ulcorner shell molds was investigated. Number of microcrack in primary layer of the mold was maximized after preheating at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 1.5 hours. Yield strength and specific surface area of the mold were inversely proportion to sintering temperature and time. After hot deformation test at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours, molds were deformed opposite to the loading direction and backup layers were cracked along the interface between stucco and zircon slurry. Reverse deformation of the molds during hot deformation test was considered to be resulted from the difference of thermal expansion coefficient between alumina stucco and zircon slurry in primary coat, and size difference between zircon stucco and zircon slurry in backup coat.

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Effect of Sr Substitution for RE on Microstructure and Tensile Properties in Mg-Al-RE Casting Alloys

  • Jun, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2011
  • Microstructures and tensile properties at ambient and elevated temperatures were studied by substituting RE for Sr in Mg-6%Al-(3-X)%RE-X%Sr alloys (X = 0~3). With increasing Sr content, $Al_4Sr$ phase with lamellar morphology was newly introduced at interdendritic regions, with a gradual extinction of needle-shaped $Al_4RE$. The Mg-6%Al-3%Sr alloy shows dendritic grains and interdendritic eutectic phases containing bulky Mg-Al-Sr and lamellar $Al_4Sr$ with more continuous manner. The substitution of Sr for RE provided higher YS, UTS and creep resistance at $175^{\circ}C$, which indicates that Sr would be more beneficial in tensile properties and creep resistance at elevated temperature than RE for the Mg-Al based casting alloys.

An Experimental Study on the Residual Compressive Strength Characteristics of Concrete Exposed to High Temperature (고온에 노출된 콘크리트의 잔류압축강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오병환;한승환;조재열;이성규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1994
  • The influence of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of concrete is important for fire-resistance studies and also for understanding the behavior of containment vessel, such as nuclear reactor pressure vessels, during service and ultimate condition. The present study is to clarify the damage/deterioration of concrete structures that are subjected to high temperature exposure. To this end, comprehensive experiments are conducted. The major test variables are the peak temperatures, rate of temperature increase, and sustained duration at peak temperature. The results include weight loss residual compressive strength and stress-strain curve. From those results, residua compressive strength formula and stress-strain relationship are proposed.

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Evaluation of Machining Characteristics for Difficulty-to-cut Material (Heat-Resistant Alloy) (난삭제(내열합금강)의 가공특성평가)

  • 김석원;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1995
  • Recently, most of advanced materials used a wide industry field commonly have the characteristics of difficulty-to-cut materials. The cutting of difficulty-ro-cut materials have a variable optimum cutting conditions and methods according to materials. Above all,it is important of understanding to machinability of each materials. Especially, superalloy with Elevated Temperature Strength like as Incone1718 was used in nuclear power equipment and jet engine parts. This research shows a machining characteristics of Heat-Resistant alloy for high efficiency cutting through cutting force,tool wear and cutting temperature in SUS304 and Incone1718.

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Strength Characteristic and Phenomenon of Heated Concrete by High Temperature (고온가열 콘크리트의 강도 특성과 현상)

  • 태순호;이병곤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1997
  • For many years concrete has been the major building material for most construction. It is of primary importance that fire fighters or fire investigators have a full understanding of the properties of concrete so that better control of the fire scene is achieved. This, in turn, not only help to ensure a safer fire-fighting job but also a more successful fire investigation. So far as the fire scene investigation in concerned, knowledge about the thermal behaviour of concrete can help the investigators to determine the highest temperature that a particular spot of a fire scene has ever reached thereby providing data which may be of value in reconstructing the course of the fire.

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Effect of SiC mean particle size on mechanical properties and microstructure of $Si_{3}N_{4}/SiC$ nanocomposites (SiC 입자크기가 $Si_{3}N_{4}/SiC$ 초미립복합재료의 기계적 특성과 미세구조에 미치는 영향)

  • 황광택;김창삼;정덕수;오근호
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1996
  • $Si_{3}N_{4}/SiC$ nanocomposites reinforced with tow different mean particle size were fabricated by hot press. Grain growth of matrix gran was inhibited by adding of SiC particles, and then number of equiaxed and fine grains were increased. The effect of grain growth inhibition was higher in the nanocomposites dispersed small size SiC. herefore fracture strength and hardness were increased, but fracture toughness was decreased in small size SiC dispersed samples.

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Development and Application of Exhaust Valve Spindle for Marine 2 Stroke engines by Inertia Friction Welding Process (마찰 용접을 이용한 선박용 2 행정 기관용 배기밸브 스핀들의 개발 및 적용)

  • Oh, Jung-Seok;Han, Myoung-Seoup;Park, Hee-Cheon;Jeong, Ho-Seung;Cho, Jong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2006
  • 나이모닉 일체형으로 사용되고 있는 선박용 2 행정 저속엔진의 배기밸브 스핀들을 고온, 고압, 배기가스 및 반복 충격 하중에 노출된 스핀들의 Head부분은 기존의 나이모닉 소재를 적용, 기존 재질의 우수한 성질을 유지하고 설계적으로 나이모닉 소재의 적용이 불필요한 Stem부는 오스텐나이트 계열의 SNCrW 소재를 사용하여 관성마찰 용접 방식으로 접합하여 제품을 제작하고, 접합부의 미세조직 관찰, 성분분석, 인장, 경도, 피로시험 등의 기계적, 금속적 특성평가를 통해 마찰용접제품에 대한 신뢰성을 확인하고 양산 생산을 위한 기술적 토대를 마련하였다.

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