• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속 차량

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A Study on Auxiliary Power Supply for Railway Vehicle adapted a LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 철도차량용 보조전원장치에 대한 연구)

  • Jone, Byoung Jeen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2018
  • 철도챠량에서 일반적으로 사용되는 상용전원은 보조전원장치(이하 SIV)로 불리는 전력변환장치로부터 공급된다. 본 논문에서는 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용하여 스위치의 영전압 스위칭(Zero-Voltage-Switching, ZVS)을 통해 높은 효율을 달성하고, 고속스위칭에 의해 인덕터, 커패시터, 트랜스포머와 같은 소자의 부피를 줄이고 시스템의 효율을 높여 기존의 보조전원장치보다 약 40%이상 소형 경량화가 가능한 보조전원장치에 대한 연구를 소개한다.

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A Study on the Ride Quality Enhancement of the High-speed Electric Multiple Unit (동력분산형 고속열차의 승차감 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Sung;Kim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to improve the ride quality of high-speed electric multiple unit. Through dynamic analysis of the HEMU-430X, the range of the equivalent conicity with a critical speed of 300 km/h was between 0.05 and 0.25. The initial adopted wheel profile of HEMU-430X was S1002. The equivalent conicity of S1002 with the mileage of more than 40,000 km was about 0.033 and it was confirmed that XP55 is more suitable for stable operation because XP55 has the equivalent conicity of over 0.061. In order to improve ride quality of high-speed electric multiple unit, the change of installation angle of the yaw damper was suggested from $7.35^{\circ}$ to $0^{\circ}$. From sensitivity analysis and optimization, the air spring lateral and vertical stiffness was suggested to be reduced by 30% and the secondary vertical and lateral damper damping coefficient was increased by 50%. By applying this, it was expected that the car body acceleration could be improved by about 20% on average. The HEMU-430X's yaw damper installation angle was changed to $0^{\circ}$ and the damping coefficient of the lateral damper was increased by 30%. When the test run was carried out at the speed of 300 km/h on the Kyungbu high-speed line, the vehicle lateral acceleration had improved by 34.3%. The effect of additional improvement measures proposed in this paper will be tested in the on track test. The riding quality improvement process used in this study can be used to solve ride quality problems that can occur in commercial operation of high-speed electric multiple unit in the future.

Numerical and experimental analysis of aerodynamics and aeroacoustics of high-speed train using compressible Large Eddy Simulation (압축성 대와류모사를 이용한 고속열차의 공력 및 공력소음의 수치적/실험적 분석)

  • Kwongi Lee;Cheolung Cheong;Jaehwan Kim;Minseung Jung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2024
  • Due to technological advances, the cruising speed of high-speed trains is increasing, and aerodynamic noise generated from the flow outside the train has been an important consideration in the design stage. To accurately predict the flow-induced noise, high-resolution generation of sound sources in the near field and low-dissipation of sound propagation in the far field are required. This should be accompanied by a numerical grid and time resolution that can properly consider both temporal and spatial scales for each component of the real high-speed train. To overcome these challenges, this research simultaneously calculates the external flow and acoustic fields of five high-speed train cars of real-scale and at operational running speeds using a threedimensional unsteady Large Eddy Simulation technique. To verify the numerical analysis, the measurements of the wall pressure fluctuation and numerical results are compared. The Ffowcs Williams and Hawking equation is used to predict the acoustic power radiated from the high-speed train. This research is expected to contribute to noise reduction based on the analysis of the aerodynamic noise generation mechanism of high-speed trains.

Vehicle Emergency Lamp Fuzzy Control Systems Using The GPS (GPS를 이용한 자동차 비상등 작동 장치)

  • Kwon, Yunjung;Nam, Sangyep
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2014
  • Necessities of a traffic means work a car in the modern society human to an usability of a life is enjoying. On the other hand, the damage by traffic accident increment the human quotient worked as we were in proportion to the vehicle which increased. Passing an examination moves necessarily on an obstacle to suddenly appear at the fronts if a car travels and the vehicles which stopped suddenly. Dynamic passing an examination about an obstacle turn on Vehicle Emergency Lamp to by hand when is unhurried, and can turn off, but to appear urgently dynamic passing an examination in time human is instinctive, but cannot inform an emergency to a back vehicle, and a rear-end collision occurs. A car we synthesize a speed of a vehicle, and this unit analyzes as we use GPS, and to drive runs Vehicle Emergency Lamp to automatic in the situations that shall turn on emergencies etc. If a speed of a vehicle continuously slows down in too high-speed driving or low-speed driving, or we are stopped, Vehicle Emergency Lamp is always turned on. It was built if we rise again as clearing itself from risk, and a speed of a vehicle judges, and we turn off Vehicle Emergency Lamp to automatic. It runs till rear-end collision sensor operates, and by hand reset does Vehicle Emergency Lamp a driving vehicle collides from behind to a back vehicle or when a driving vehicle was overthrown. It is shortened very much to the chain rear-end collision traffic accident that is a traffic accident of large size if we use this unit. And we did authentication through the experiment which a driver was helpful to unnecessary operation and a relaxed safe driving during drivings.

Catenary Measurement System for Real-Time Automated Diahnosis (실시간 자동화 진단을 위한 전차선 검측시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Park, Jong-Gook;Lee, Byeong-Gon;Hong, Hyun-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a method that measures the height and stagger of an catenary using the laser profile images. One line laser and area scanner CCD cameras are used. To quickly and accurately extract, from a photographed image, the area of the overhead line on which the line laser is shone, we consider the established fact that the catenary is the lowest among the electric wires. Here we are solving the the distance to the catenary if we know the distance the camera is from the ground and the angle of the catenary in the field of view. The angle will be related to the number of pixels in the image. This pixels per degree is a constant for the camera. Also, because of the different pixel resolution of the camera according to the overhead line position, we compensate the measurement result through camera calibration.

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Development of the combustion noise index and control algorithm through signal processing of in-cylinder pressure for a diesel engine (연소압력 신호처리를 통한 디젤엔진 연소음 지수 및 제어 알고리듬 개발)

  • Jin, Jaemin;Lee, Dongchul;Jung, Insoo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2016
  • To control and improve a combustion behavior of an engine, various studies for the in-cylinder pressure have been consistently carried out. In this paper, the level of the combustion noise for a diesel engine is estimated from the in-cylinder pressure and defined as the combustion noise index. The combustion noise index is calculated from the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) of the in-cylinder pressure and its validity is verified. The control system based on the combustion noise index is developed and implemented in a vehicle. A number of injection parameters are controlled to meet the desired combustion noise index, and the combustion noise of a vehicle is improved up to 4.0 dB(A) in the specified frequency band.

A Study on the displacement characteristics of suspension elements for KTX (고속철도차량 현가계요소 변위특성 연구)

  • Hur H.M.;Kwon S.T.;Lee C.W.;Kim H.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.378-382
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    • 2005
  • The opening of high speed railway upgraded our land transportation speed limit, causing lots of changes including living and culture and also paving the way for stepping up the railway technology. However, it is also true that we had a limit to adopt the existing railway system structured for 150km/h to the new structure requiring a higher speed of approximate 300km/h due to technological, based on the time and experience. More importantly, heading toward a step of operating such a high speed railway system, it has been practically and quickly proposed that the railway needs high speed railway engineering, maintenance technology of parts of the vehicles to have a stable maintenance foundation and localization of major parts. Therefore, this study was intended to research the actual displacement characteristics in runningg on an actual track for the purpose of developing the protective and maintenance technology of springs and dampers, which are core parts among suspension elements of a high speed railway vehicle. For this, it was researched the actual vehicle test and its interpretation centered on primary spring, which is used for the suspension system of a bogie, body-body dampers and body-bogie yaw damper. Also, to analyze the displacement characteristics of suspension system in the actual conditions of high speed railway vehicles, a vehicle‘s dynamic characteristics was analyzed and interpreted. At the same time, a tester for measuring the actual displacement of such suspension elements was designed and attached to actual vehicles, to measure the displacements that occur in running it on the Seoul-Busan line, one of major lines serviced by KTX. The displacement data gained from the test with actual vehicles was analyzed for its displacement distribution depending on the service sections and frequency, with which the valuable data necessary for any potential breakdown or maintenance in the future could be obtained.

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A Study on Efficient Rolling Stock HBD Monitoring Method Using EWMA Technique (EWMA 기법을 적용한 효율적 철도차량 차축온도검지 모니터링 방법 연구)

  • Choi, Seog-Jung;Kim, Moon-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2017
  • Railways are one of the safest and most important transportation systems in the world. On the other hand, due to the increasing complexity of the railway system and the running distance of rail vehicles, railway accidents occur continuously every year. In particular, in the case of high-speed trains and freight trains, if the function of the axle bearing is lost due to abnormal overheating of the axle box bearing, the load on the axle becomes uneven. Therefore, abnormal overheating in the train axle box bearings can cause serious accidents or derailments. For this purpose, a Hot Box Detector (HBD) was installed in the track side of a high speed line to detect abnormal overheating. This paper proposes an EWMA technique-based axle temperature monitoring method to detect abnormal overheating quickly and efficiently. A statistical design of the proposed method was also performed. The proposed method has better performance compared to the current method in the case of abnormal overheating and the performance is improved by approximately 170% at the maximum.

Antenna Selection Scheme Using Noncoherent Receivers for Off-Body High Data Rate WBAN (신체 외부 고속 통신에서 Noncoherent 수신기 기반의 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Kim, Jae-Moung;Lee, Hyung-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2009
  • As the development of wireless techniques, transmission technology of body area network plays an important role in realizing a welfare society by combining IT and BT when applying to vehicles. Off-body WBAN (Wireless Body Area Network) systems for video data transmission require low battery consumption and high data rate. To satisfy the requirement, UWB has been considered as a promising candidate for high rate WBAN. This paper introduces an antenna selection technique for ultra-wideband based off-body WBAN system with low complexity. In this paper, we propose an antenna selection scheme using non-coherent receiver for off-body high data rate WBAN system. The proposed receiver antenna selection method takes advantage of the characteristic of BPPM (Binary Pulse Position Modulation). With the property of BPPM, this scheme calculates the approximate SNR of the received signal with non-coherent receiver.

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Development of Advanced DSRC Packet Communication Technology (차세대 DSRC 패킷 통신 기술 개발)

  • Lee Hyun;Park In-Seong;Shin Chang-Sub;Oh Hyun-Seo;Yim Choon-Sik;Cho Kyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2003
  • In this farer, An ADSRC(Advanced Dedicated Short Range Communication) packet communication system developed by ETRI is introduced. The ADSRC system has been developed to provide high-speed, short-range wireless racket communication in roadside environment for mobile office services. The requirements of the ADSRC system for mobile office services and the system design specification to meet them with regard to mobile of nce environment are discussed. The ADSRC packet communication systems consist of the MAC(Medium Access Control) Processor block the OFDM() modem block and the RF block. The MAC processor block handles medium access control. The OFDM modem transmits data packets at up to 24Mbps adaptively and recovers the data from RF block. The ADSRC packet communication system architecture is described.

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