• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경찰학

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A Review of Research Trends on Trauma in Maritime Police Officers and Police Officers in Korea (해양경찰·경찰 공무원의 외상(trauma)관련 국내 연구 동향)

  • Park, Kyung Ryun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze research trends on trauma in maritime police officers and police officers in Korea and suggest future research directions. We collected 57 studies related to trauma in maritime police and police from Korean Citation Index listed journals and analyzed basic information, subjects, research methods, measurements and related variables. The results showed that studies have been conducted sporadically from 2010 and only six out of the 57 studies were conducted for maritime police officers. Police administration (59.6 %) was the most common area of researchers' major, followed by psychology (19.3 %), medicine and nursing (10.5 %), social welfare (8.8 %) and education(1.8 %). Five out of the six maritime police studies were conducted in the police administration field. Most of the studies adopted the quantitative research method (78.9 %). Only three studies adopted the qualitative method, all of which targeted police officers. The IES-R-K was the most used PTSD scale, followed by the PDS and the PCL-5. Trauma-related variables were commonly conducted in the order of traumatic event experience, resilience, stress-coping methods and social support. Finally, the implications of the findings of our study and the suggestions for further research were discussed.

A Study on Countermeasure against Trauma and PTSD of Police Officers -Focused on In-depth Interview with Targets- (경찰공무원의 심리적 외상(Trauma)과 외상후 스트레스 장애(PTSD) 대응 방안에 관한 연구 -대상자 심층면접을 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Gil-Ju;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.56
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    • pp.31-54
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to provide psychological welfare promotion method of police officers who experience trauma and PTSD due to police activity in local community while handling various accidents and protecting civil life and safety at the forefront of the national disaster accident site. For this objective, following countermeasure was presented through trauma/PTSD-related literature and in-depth interview with police officers who experienced trauma and PTSD. First, psychological examination is required to be performed positively and realistically for the police officers. As police officers have high emotional labor stress not only by physical burden but also by civil service, a regular psychological examination shall be established systematically together with physical rest. Second, proper action for the regular psychological examination result of the police officers is required. Third, a psychological support system for the police officers is required to be established and for this objective, expansion of police-operated mindful accompanying center and its devoted operation are required to be performed. Fourth, an opportunity of getting rid of stress of police officers shall be provided and for this objective, required budget for activating club activity is required to be allocated and activity condition should be created.

Study on Maritime Policemen's Cognition about Proper Manpower Distribution: Focused on Workers of South Regional Headquarters, Korea Coast Guard (적정인력 배분에 관한 해양경찰관들의 인식도 조사 연구: 남해지방해양경찰청 소속 근무자들을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study: firstly, investigate cognition of affiliated members about manpower distribution of the South Regional Headquarters Korea Coast Guard(SRH-KCG) and danweis. Secondly, seek ways to reasonable manpower distribution of SRH-KCG and danweis. And this study's research subjects are five coast guards(Busan coast guard, Tongyeong coast guard, Yeosu coast guard, Jeju coast guard, Seogwipo coast guard) belonged to SRH-KCG. The results of this study: firstly, 56.7% of affiliated members approved the need to organizational diagnosis. Secondly, must manpower loading in order of Busan coast guard Tongyeong coast guard Jeju coast guard. Thirdly, must manpower loading in order of maritime safety division the security division criminal investigation divition.

A Study on Proper Employment Size of Korea Coast Guard (해양경찰청의 적정 인력규모에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Goo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.679-685
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to find a proper size of Korea Coast Guard. To attain this goal, this study constructed an experimental standard quota model then calculated the proper number of employees of Korea Coast Guard, The findings of the analysis can be summarized as follows: The formula of the model constructed through reviewing related literature is as folllows: Y(manpowers) = constant + (B $\times$ the number of crimes committed) + (B $\times$ the expenditure in the general account) + (B $\times$ the number of Korea Coast Guard vessels). The proper employment size of Korea Coast Guard calculated using the model was 7,369.

A Comparative Study on Cognition Difference of Maritime Polices' Organization Culture (해양경찰공무원의 조직문화에 관한 인식차이 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2013
  • Maritime police recognize that the organizational culture of various acting as a member of the organization. Also, marine policing and security activities to determine the number of build. The overall culture of maritime police who share the organization sub-culture may take place. Maritime police organizational culture and a variety of types of group culture, hierarchical culture, development culture, rational culture examined the differences in perceptions. Maritime police aware of the general results of the analysis are as follows; First, the maritime police officers of the age group of 20 was the highest recognition in hierarchy culture and rational culture. Second, the maritime police officers of the rank of captain was the highest recognition in development culture and rational culture. Third, differences in the perception of organizational culture by recruitment analysis show the difference in cultural groups showed, in particular, the special recruitment group of police officers, and maritime police culture can be seen tend to appear low.

The Effects of Favorable Responses to the Municipal Police System on the Private Security Confidence of the Police (자치경찰제에 대한 호의적 반응이 경찰의 민간경비 신뢰에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jae-Hun;Kim, Sang-Woon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2019
  • With the goal of enforcing a municipal police system in a national scale starting from 2021, the proposal for introducing municipal police system is promoted and the private security is spotlighted as the measure for supplementing the issues for municipal police system. To solve this issue, the method of promoting and actively utilizing the private security which served as an assistant for security service into the cooperator for security service is suggested as a practical method. To analyze how police's favorable attitude toward introduction of municipal police system influence on the favorable trust toward private security system, this study conducted a survey on front line police officers and analyzed the collected data through statistical technique. As a result, the police officers favorable to introduction of municipal police system also showed positive attitude toward private security and machine security. However, the survey didn't provide significant result on labor expense. In order for the private security service to be accepted as the cooperator for security service, it is necessary to solve the labor expense issue and strengthen trust on machine security.

A Study on the Effect of Empowerment Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Marine Police Intermediate Managers (해양경찰 중간관리자의 권한 부여 리더십이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted with the aim of testing the relationship between authority-giving leadership recognized by maritime police officials with organizational citizenship behavior. There are various types of leadership. Marine police officials will be able to help solve more effective problems in practice by the authority granted due to the nature of their duties. Organizational citizenship behavior is informal, though. However, as a result, it is related to organizational development. Recently, as a study for organizational development, many studies on empowerment leadership and organizational citizenship behavior are being conducted. In this study, 168 marine police officials were surveyed. As a result of the study, the authority-granting leadership and organizational citizenship behavior of marine police officials are very important factors due to the dangers and unexpectedness of the duties of marine police officials. Policy suggestions were made for the development of the maritime police organization.

A Study on the Effect of Job Calling Consciousness of Korea Cost Guard Officers on Job Enthusiasm (해양경찰공무원의 직업소명의식이 직무열의에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jong-gil Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the relationship between job calling consciousness and job enthusiasm for the development of marine police izations and individuals. A study was conducted on 136 Korea Cost Guard officials. Sub-variables of vocational calling consciousness consisted of transcendent calling, the existence of purpose and meaning, and pro-social-oriented motivation, and job enthusiasm consisted of vitality, immersion, and dedication. As a result of the verification, it was found that transcendent calling, purpose, and meaning, which are sub-variables of occupational calling recognized by Korea Cost Guard officials, have a positive (+) effect on vitality, and commitment. However, it was found that pro-social-oriented motivation did not affect vitality, commitment, and immersion. Through the analysis results, practical implications of the maritime police ization were proposed.

A Study on the Improvement of Educational Systems for Korea National Maritime Police Agency (한국해양경찰 교육제도의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 윤종휘;국승기;이은방;임재동;고성정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2003
  • To improve the educational system of Korea Maritime Police Agency(KMPA), the authors investigate and evaluate the present course and curricula in details comparing with the systems of US Coast Guard and Japanese Coast Guard As a result, it is suggested that KMPA try to recruit good-quality officers through the diverse route, develop the future-oriented educational, system, adjust the course and curricula to meet KMPA's role and mission for 21st century. Besides, it requires that KMPA establishes its own institute to carry out the recruit training and re-freshening courses for both the officers and enlisted person.

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The Data-based Prediction of Police Calls Using Machine Learning (기계학습을 활용한 데이터 기반 경찰신고건수 예측)

  • Choi, Jaehun
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to predict the number of police calls using neural network which is one of the machine learning and negative binomial regression, by using the data of 112 police calls received from Chungnam Provincial Police Agency from June 2016 to May 2017. The variables which may affect the police calls have been selected for developing the prediction model : time, holiday, the day before holiday, season, temperature, precipitation, wind speed, jurisdictional area, population, the number of foreigners, single house rate and other house rate. Some variables show positive correlation, and others negative one. The comparison of the methods can be summarized as follows. Neural network has correlation coefficient of 0.7702 between predicted and actual values with RMSE 2.557. Negative binomial regression on the other hand shows correlation coefficient of 0.7158 with RMSE 2.831. Neural network has low interpretability, but an excellent predictability compared with the negative binomial regression. Based on the prediction model, the police agency can do the optimal manpower allocation for given values in the selected variables.