• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경남대학교

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The effect of taping applied to the lower trapezius muscle on the upper trapezius muscle tone, pain, and cervical range of motion in chronic upper trapezius pain patients (만성 상부승모근 통증 환자의 하부승모근에 적용한 테이핑이 상부승모근 긴장도 통증 목뼈 가동성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yang-Jin;Park, Dong-Chun;Kim, Won-Deuk;Kim, Sung-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of taping applied to the lower trapezius on the upper trapezius muscle tone, pain intensity, cervical rotation range of motion in chronic upper trapezius pain patients. Design: Case-control study. Methods: Twenty subjects with chronic upper trapezius pain were classified into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group applied lower trapezius facilitation taping and the control group applied sham taping. Taping Before and after the application of taping, muscle tone, pain intensity, and cervical rotation range of motion of the upper trapezius were measured. Results: In the experimental group, there were significant differences in the pressure pain threshold and muscle tone before and after taping. In the comparison between groups, there was a significant difference in muscle tone between the experimental group and the control group. Conclusion: The application of the lower trapezius facilitation taping was found to be effective in reducing the pressure threshold and muscle tone of the upper trapezius. Therefore, it is expected that more effective treatment can be provided by adding lower trapezius facilitation taping to the treatment protocol for patients with chronic shoulder pain.

A Study on CFD of Turbo fan and Fabrication of Turbo Fan with Honeycombs by PBF (터보 팬의 유동해석 및 허니콤 구조가 적용된 터보 팬의 PBF 3D 프린팅 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Haesoo;Lee, Un-Gil;Woo, Jae-Hyeog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.899-908
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a study was conducted to localize a large aluminum turbo fan used for tank powerpack. The turbo fan was scanned with a 3D scanner and then 3D modeling was performed. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) were performed from the performance conditions of the fan, and structural analysis was performed using the pressure data obtained from CFD. The fan was reduced to 1/5 size by applying the geometric similarity. A 1/5 size fan has a honeycomb structure inserted into the front shroud and back shroud to reduce the weight by 5.3%. A 1/5 size fan was printed using a PBF 3D printer, and a 1/5 size fan with honeycombs was also printed. The pressure drop of 8.67 kPa and the required power of 138.19 kW, which satisfies the performance conditions of the fan, were confirmed from the results of CFD. The values of the maximum deformation amount of 0.000788 mm and the maximum effective stress of 0.241 MPa were confirmed from the structural analysis results. The fan printed by the PBF 3D printer had the same shape as the modeling, and the shape was perfect. There are no defects anywhere in appearance. However, the condition of the outer surface of the fan's back shroud is rough compared to other locations. The fan in which the honeycomb was inserted was also perfectly output, and the shape of the honeycomb was the same as the modeling.

The Effect of Companion Animals Presence and Absence on Quality of Life and Emotions of Adults in their 20s (반려동물 유·무와 종류에 따른 20대 성인의 삶의 질과 정서에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Ji-Won;Bae, Won-Sik;Lee, Keon-Cheol;Sung, Ji-Ho;Yoon, Ji-Young;Jeong, Ho-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Min;Lim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to investigate how the existence of companion animals and the type of companion animals affect the quality of life and emotional stability of adults in their 20s. Methods : The subjects of this study were adults in their twenties living in Busan who could understand the method of this study. The survey method was conducted with a questionnaire, consisting of 4 questions on general characteristics, 26 questions on quality of life, and 20 questions on emotional stability for a total of 50 questions. An independent t-test and one-way ANOVA were used to verify the difference in quality of life and emotional stability according to general characteristics. Results : As a result of analyzing the difference in the quality of life of the study subjects, the case of having a companion animal scored statistically significantly higher in the satisfaction of the physical domain, psychological domain, living environment domain, overall quality of life domain, and social domain. In addition, there was a statistically significant difference in the case of companion animals according to the type of companion animal. However, there was no statistical significance in the analysis of differences in emotional stability of study subjects according to the presence or absence of companion animals. Conclusion : This study was conducted with 400 adults in their twenties to determine the effects of the presence and absence and type of companion animals on the quality of life and emotional stability of adults in their twenties. As a result, the group with companion animals showed higher satisfaction scores than the group without companion animals in terms of quality of life. This suggests that raising companion animals for adults in their 20s has a positive effect on improving their quality of life. Therefore, it can be recommended for the physical, psychological, and social health of adults in their 20s.