• Title/Summary/Keyword: 격자접속기법

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Grid Nesting Scheme for High Accuracy of Tsunami Propagation Numerical Model (지진해일 전파 수치모형의 고도화를 위한 격자접속기법)

  • Lim, Chae-Ho;Bae, Jae-Seok;Jeon, Young-Joon;Yoon, Sung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.2130-2134
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    • 2007
  • 선형 Boussinesq 형태의 파동방정식을 지배방정식으로 사용하는 능동적인 분산보정 지진해일 전파 유한 차분모형의 정확도를 향상시키기 위한 새로운 동시격자접속기법을 개발하였다. 이 격자접속기법은 공간에 대해 3차 보간식을 사용하므로 짧은 파에 대해서 보간에 따른 오차를 최소화할 수 있고, 시간에 대해 2차 보간식을 사용하기 때문에 기존 기법에 비해 더 정확한 값을 얻을 수 있다. 개발된 격자접속기법의 정확성을 평가하기 위해 수중 원형천퇴상을 전파하는 Gaussian 형상의 가상지진에 대해 격자접속기법을 적용하지 않고 계산한 결과와 격자접속기법을 적용하여 계산한 결과를 FUNWAVE에 포함되어 있는 선형화된 Boussinesq방정식에 의해 계산된 수치해와 비교하였다. 그 결과 개발된 동시격자접속기법의 우수함이 검증되었다.

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동시계산접속기법을 이용한 지진해일의 1차원 전파모의

  • 윤성범;김진훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1998
  • 지진해일 수치해석시 일반적으로 사용되어오던 Shuto의 유한차분모형(Goto & Shuto, 1983)은, 천수방정식을 사용하고 파의 분산효과는 수치오차를 이용하여 고려하므로, 정해진 계산시간간격($\Delta$t)에 대해 수심에 따라 격자간격을 적절히 선택하여야 한다. 또한 Shuto 모형은 leap-frag 기법을 사용하므로, 격자 및 계산시간간격이 심해에서 수치분산을 위한 조건을 만족시켰다 할지라도, 천수화에 의해 파장이 점점 작아져 파수(k)가 $\pi$/$\Delta$x가 되는 수심(2$\Delta$x wave)에 이르면 파가 더 이상 진행하지 못하고 반사하게 되므로 실제 현상과는 다른 결과를 보이게 된다. (중략)

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Design of a new family of multi wavelength two-dimensional codes for optical code division multiple access networks (다파장 OCDMA 네트웍에서의 새로운 2차원 코드의 설계)

  • 유경식;박남규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1B
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2000
  • It has been known that the optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) is a prominent future technology to support many simultaneous users and to increase transmission capacity of optical fiber. In this paper, we proposed the new construction of 2 dimensional code, which can be used as a codeword in temporal/wavelength OCDMA networks. New code family is obtained by extending the concept of Hamming correlation. All optical encoder and decoder for newly proposed code were also developed. In considering bit error ratio, we verified that new coding scheme outperforms conventional coding scheme by simulation. This system is applicable to asynchronous fast local area network, which needs a high security level and a flexible network configuration.

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Effects on the Jeju Island of Tsunamis Caused by Triple Interlocked Tokai, Tonankai, Nankai Earthquakes in Pacific Coast of Japan (일본 태평양 연안의 Tokai, Tonankai 및 Nankai의 3연동지진에 의한 지진해일이 제주도 연안에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Min-Ji;Kawasaki, Koji;Cho, Sung;Kim, Do-Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed a two-dimensional horizontal numerical model based on the nonlinear shallow water wave equations to simulate tsunami propagation and coastal inundation. We numerically investigated the possible impacts of tsunami caused by the triple interlocked Tokai, Tonankai and Nankai Earthquakes on the Jeju coastal areas, using the proposed model. The simultaneous Tokai, Tonankai and Nankai Earthquakes were created a virtual tsunami model of an M9.0 earthquake. In numerical analysis, a grid nesting method for the local grid refinement in shallow coastal regions was employed to sufficiently reproduce the shoaling effects. The numerical model was carefully validated through comparisons with the data collected during the tsunami events by 2011 East Japan Earthquake and 1983 central East Sea Earthquake (Nihonkai Chubu Earthquake). Tsunami propagation triggered by the combined Tokai, Tonanakai and Nankai, Earthquakes was simulated for 10 hours to sufficiently consider the effects of tsunami in the coastal areas of Jeju Island. The numerical results revealed that water level fluctuation in tsunami propagation is greatly influenced by water-depth change, refraction, diffraction and reflection. In addition, the maximum tsunami height numerically estimated in the coastal areas of Jeju Island was about 1.6 m at Sagye port.

A Priority Based Multipath Routing Mechanism in the Tactical Backbone Network (전술 백본망에서 우선순위를 고려한 다중 경로 라우팅 방안)

  • Kim, Yongsin;Shin, Sang-heon;Kim, Younghan
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.1057-1064
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    • 2015
  • The tactical network is system based on wireless networking technologies that ties together surveillance reconnaissance systems, precision strike systems and command and control systems. Several alternative paths exist in the network because it is connected as a grid to improve its survivability. In addition, the network topology changes frequently as forces and combatants change their network access points while conducting operations. However, most Internet routing standards have been designed for use in stable backbone networks. Therefore, tactical networks may exhibit a deterioration in performance when these standards are implemented. In this paper, we propose Priority based Multi-Path routing with Local Optimization(PMPLO) for a tactical backbone network. The PMPLO separately manages the global and local metrics. The global metric propagates to other routers through the use of a routing protocol, and it is used for a multi-path configuration that is guaranteed to be loop free. The local metric reflects the link utilization that is used to find an alternate path when congestion occurs, and it is managed internally only within each router. It also produces traffic that has a high priority privilege when choosing the optimal path. Finally, we conducted a simulation to verify that the PMPLO can effectively distribute the user traffic among available routers.