• Title/Summary/Keyword: 검정원

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Establishment schemes for an Inspection system of hydrological survey instruments (수문조사기기의 검정 체계의 확립방안)

  • Jang, Bok-Jin;Jung, Sung-Won;Park, Sung-Sik;Lee, Sin-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2009
  • 수문조사기기의 검정은 수문조사에 활용하거나 활용하고자 할 다양한 수문조사기기를 일관되고 표준화된 기준으로 검사하여 수문조사에 적합한 기기를 설치하거나 지속적으로 사용하도록 하고자 하는 것이다. 이러한 검정은 국가수문자료의 신뢰도를 높이고 유지하고자 하는 기본적이고 중요한 업무이다. 국내에서는 2009년 2월 현재 회전식 유속측정기기와 일부 강수량측정기기만을 검정하고 수문조사에 활용하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 수문자료의 신뢰도에 대해 제시할 수 있는 지표는 유량측정결과의 불확도와 일부 강수량계를 제외하고 사실상 없다고 할 수 있다. 그 밖의 수문조사기기들에 의해 생산된 수문자료는 단지 제조사에서 제공하고 있는 정확도와 정밀도 등의 정보를 통해서 가늠하고 있어 국가수문자료로서의 신뢰성으로 제시하기에는 부족하다고 할 수 있다. 수문조사기기의 검정시행을 위해서는 각 기기에 대하여 검정방법, 허용오차, 검정기관의 조건 및 기타 행정적 체계 등이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 국내에서 사용되고 있는 수문조사기기의 현황을 파악하고 대상기기를 선별할 수 있도록 하였다. 그리고 각 대상 수문조사기기에 대한 검사방법과 허용오차를 규정하기 위해 공통적으로 필요한 과정과 방법론을 제시하여 객관적으로 신뢰할 수 있으며 효율적으로 적용 가능한 검사방법과 허용오차를 결정할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 공신력 있는 검정 결과를 보장하기 위해 검정기관에서 갖추어야 할 인력, 설비 및 품질 시스템 등이 국제표준(ISO)에 부합되면서도 수문조사분야에 효율적으로 적용될 수 있는 조건들에 대해 분석 제안하였다. 본 연구결과는 국가차원에서 신뢰할 수 있는 공인검정기관이 수문조사기기 검정을 시행할 수 있게 하는 초석이 될 것이며, 수문조사기기의 검정이 시행되면 이후 생산되는 수문자료는 정해진 검사방법과 허용오차 이내의 품질을 공인검정기관이 인정하는 수문자료로서의 신뢰도를 확보하게 될 것으로 기대된다.

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Breeding of a New Yellow Gerbera hybrida "Golden Time" with High Yield for Cut Flower (황색 대륜 절화용 다수성 거베라 신품종 "골든타임" 육성)

  • Chung, Yong Mo;Lee, Byeong Jeong;Hwang, Ju Chean;Chin, Young Don;Kim, Su Kyeong;Ro, Chi Woong;Kwon, Oh Chang
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2009
  • A new yellow gerbera (Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar "Golden Time" was developed from a cross between '99-ga-2' and '99-na-7-6', followed by seedling and line selections at the Flower Research Institute, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (ARES) in 2007. Detailed characteristics of the new cultivar were evaluated from 2004 to 2007. "Golden Time" has semi-double type large flowers in a good harmony with yellow (RHS, 17-B) ray floret and brown center. It has good, stable flower shape and strong peduncles, and its vase life was 12.3 days. The average flower yield of "Golden Time" was about 49.5 stems per plant/year in greenhouse trails during 2004 and 2007. This cultivar was registered to the Korea Seed and Variety Service (KSVS) for commercialization in 2009. Year-round production of this cultivar is possible in the greenhouse condition throughout the Korean climate.

Characteristics of a New Sparassis latifolia Variety, "Hanyeoul", with Stable Pinheading (자실체 발생이 안정적인 꽃송이버섯 신품종 '한여울')

  • Choi, Jun-Yeong;Choi, Jong-In;Baek, Il-Seon;Shin, Bok-Eum;Kim, Jeong-Han;Ha, Tai-Moon;Jeong, Gu-Hyun
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to reduce the phenomenon of biased cultivation and to pursue the diversification of mushroom items. We focused on developing Sparassis latifolia varieties with a short cultivation period, stable pinheading, and a high yield. We have collected and determined the characteristics of genetic resources domestically and abroad since 2016. We bred the unique domestic variety, "Hanyeoul" and the results of this study are as follows. The optimal temperatures for mycelial growth and fruit body growth were 22~25℃ and 19~21℃, respectively. The color of the pileus was pale-yellowish white, which was similar to the color of the control variety, "Neoul". The number of days required for cultivation was 125 for bottle cultivation and 98~102 for bag cultivation, which was shorter than the number of days required for the control variety. Bottle cultivation took 39 days shorter for the new variety than the control variety. The fruiting body of the new variety was similar in size or larger than that of the control variety. The pinheading rate was more than 90% in bottle cultivation and bag cultivation, which was more stable than pinheading in the control variety. The yield was 79.1 g/bottle (1,100 cc) for bottle cultivation, which was 22.6% higher than the yield of the control variety, and 641.1~689.5 g/bag (2.6 kg) for bag cultivation, which 5.8~10.4% higher than yield of the control variety.

Economic Valuation of Urban Riverine Restoration and A Test of Social Desirability Bias (도심하천복원 경제가치 추정에서 사회규범편의 검정)

  • Choi, Andy S.;Sung, Chan Yong;Baek, Hyojin
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.645-673
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    • 2019
  • The hypothetical nature of stated preferences can lead to a hypothetical bias that might work as a normative pressure, influencing survey responses. This paper aims to test the impact of social desirability bias by comparing economic estimates based on both subjective and objective valuation questions. The case study is about an urban riverine restoration project in Deajeon, South Korea. As valuation methods both contingent valuation and choice experiments were comparatively applied. Based on a nationally representative sample of 1,000 respondents, the test results offered contrasting conclusions between two test approaches. Accroding to the estimation results based on the conventional valuation, the marginal willingness to pay estimates are 10,500 KRW from CV; and 18,600 KRW for improving water quality, 2,200 KRW for the inside view, 8,900 KRW for the outside view, and 5,800 KRW for biodiversity from CE. A segmentation-based approach is a conventionally used method, which showed a limited impact of social desirability on willingness to pay estimates. The alternative parameterization-based approach measures a model-wide impact of social desirability, proving a significant bias. Although the study positioned a cheap-talk statement before the valuation section of the survey questionnaires, which might have pre-screened the bias, the overall implications of the results suggest a caution in reducing and observing hypothetical bias. There might remain a significant and substantial hypothetical bias even after cheap-talk, particularly in situations with strong social desirability, so that the potential role of objective valuation questions is guaranteed.

A Major DNA Marker Mining of microsatellite loci in Hanwoo Chromosome 17

  • Lee, Yong-Won;Lee, Je-Yeong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2005
  • 한우 17번 염색체 유전자 지도에서 QTL (quantitative trait loci) 분석을 실시하여 선별된 Loci 값들을 순열검정(Permutation Test)을 이용하여 유의성 검정을 실시하였다. 한편, 우수 경제형질 DNA marker들을 K-평균 군집법을 실시 파악하였다. 또한, 부스트랩 방법을 이용하여 선별된 Locus의 DNA Marker들의 신뢰구간을 구하였다. 이들 QTL과 K-평균법, 부스트랩 방법에 의해 한우의 염색체 17번 BMS941의 우수 DNA Marker 85, 105번을 선별하였다.

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Selection of Antifungal Bacteria Burkholderia lata CAB13001 for Control on Red Pepper Anthracnose and Its Control Efficacy in Field (고추 탄저병 방제제 Burkholderia lata CAB13001 선발 및 포장방제 효과)

  • Hahm, Soo-Sang;Kim, Byung-Ryun;Kwon, Mi-Kyung;Han, Kwang-Seop;Park, In-Hee;Seo, Kyung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.649-660
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    • 2018
  • To control the pepper anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum acutatum, antifungal bacterium strains which was selected among bacterium from natural soil, was tested the antimicrobial activity against various pathogens and its control efficacy on anthracnose disease in the fields. We confirmed that antagonistic activity of CAB13001 strain to pathogens such as Sclerotinia cepivorum, Sclerotinia sclerotium and Botrytis cinerea including Colletotrichum acutatum was remarkable superior with the dual culture method in the artificial medium. In vitro bioassay using the green pepper fruit, CAB13001 strain suppressed the lesion development of Anthracnose disease, and its control value compared to the untreated one was 82.4% on pepper fruit in field test. These results suggested that CAB13001 strain could be a very useful biological control agents to anthracnose disease caused by air born plant pathogens of pepper. By the way, analysis of nucleotide sequence of the gene 16S rDNA, antagonistic bacterium CAB13001 strain used in this study was identified as Burkholderia lata.

A New Pale Yellow Large Gerbera hybrida Cultivar, 'Honey Cream' with High Yield for Cut Flower (크림색 대륜 절화용 다수성 거베라 신품종 '하니크림' 육성)

  • Chung, Yong Mo;Hwang, Ju Chean;Chin, Young Don;Kim, Su Kyung;Yi, Young Byung;Kwon, Oh Chang
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2008
  • A new pale yellow gerbera(Gerbera hybrida Hort.) cultivar 'Honey Cream' was developed from a cross between 'Princessa' and 'Picasso', followed by seedling and line selections at the Flower Research Institute, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services(ARES) in 2006. Three times evaluations were conducted from 2003 for the detailed characteristics of the new cultivar. 'Honey Cream' has semi-double type large flowers in good harmony with pale yellow(RHS, 11-D) ray floret and green center. It has good, stable flower shape and strong peduncle, and its vase life was 12.3 days. The average flower yield of 'Honey Cream' was about 48.5 stems per plant/year in greenhouse trails during 2003 and 2006. This cultivar was registered to the Korea Seed and Variety Service(KSVS) for commercialization in 2007. Year-round production of this cultivar is possible in the greenhouse condition in Korean climate.

Pathogenicity of Pythium Species Associated with Seed and Seedling Rot in Water-Seeded Rice (벼 담수직파재배에서 벼모썩음병에 관련된 Pythium속 균의 병원성)

  • ;R. W. Schneider
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 1996
  • Pythium 5종, 16균주를 공시하여 담수직파한 벼에 대한 병원성을 CMA 배지와 growth chamber 검정법에 의하여 검정한 결과 P. arrhenomanes 1398 균주가 가장 강한 병원성을 보였으며, 다음은 균주에 따라 차이가 있었으나 P. irregulare와 P. spinosum도 병원성이 강하였으며, P. dissotocum과 P. catenulatum의 균주는 병원성이 약하거나 없엇다. CMA 배지 검정때 P. arrhenomanes 1398 균주의 병원성은 주.dirks 2$0^{\circ}C$ 또는 3$0^{\circ}C$의 항온처리보다 주간 3$0^{\circ}C$, dirks 2$0^{\circ}C$의 변온 처리에서 높았다. Growth chamber 검정법으로 병원성을 검정할 때에는 벼알접종원을 이용하는 것이 효과적이었다.

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