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Effectiveness of the Internet Real-Name Verification Law: Evidence from Self-censorship and Intention to Detour the Regulation (인터넷실명제와 우회로의 선택: 인터넷 공론장 참여자들의 자기검열과 우회로 선택의향을 중심으로)

  • Han, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Eu-Jong
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.55
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    • pp.50-73
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the effectiveness of Real-Name System on Internet, which has been applied to some Internet service provider bulletin boards in Korea. The goal of the Real-Name system on the Internet is controlling expression of slanderous or abusive language. The effectiveness of the regulation is dependent on the people's perceptions and attitude toward to the legislation. This empirical study examines the antecedents that affect the perceptions and attitude toward the regulation. Further, we investigate the relationships among variables such as internet public sphere participation, attitude to the regulations, and intention to choose detours. Results of regression analysis show that the younger and the more progressive individuals are, the more they oppose the implementation of the law. Also, it was found that people who have more political interest and participate more actively in public sphere via internet, tend to oppose the law. Structural equation models reveal that participation in online public sphere drives negative attitudes about the regulation. In addition, people with negative perceptions about the law tend to choose the detours such as 'cyber asylum' and 'service asylum'.

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A Study of External Ocular Structure in The Korean Young Age (한국인 청소년의 외안부 구조에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Douk-Hoon;Moon, Jung-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 1998
  • This study was researched the external ocular structure on the korean young age. The results was as follows; 1. On the distance of innercanthus, the average length was 38-40 mm. In the twenties age, the male was longer then the female. 2. On the length of palpebral fissure, the average length was 35-37 mm and right and left eye was similar results. But, the male was longer than the female. 3. On the width of palpebral fissure, the average width was 7-8mm and the male and female was similar results. 4. At the near distance, the average PD was 29-33 mm, but in the twenty age, the left eye of male was longer than the right eye. On the other hand, In the female, the results was reverse. 5. At the distance, the average PD was 31-32 mm, But, In the teens, the male and female was similar results. On the other hand, In the twenties age, the male was longer than the female.

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The Present Status of the Chinese Film Industry through the Remake of the Korean-Chinese Joint Film - The Case of the Movie 「BLIND」 and 「I am a witness」 (한중합작영화 리메이크 과정을 통해 본 중국영화계의 현주소 -영화<블라인드(BLIND)>와 <나는 증인이다(我是證人)>를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Sang-hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.319-330
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    • 2017
  • Since the placement of the THAAD missiles has recently cooled the relationship between Korea and China, many Korea-China joint films and entertainment businesses have collapsed. To make matters worse, there is also many opinions for "Korea-China joint film useless" in China through the results of many Korea-China joint films. In my opinion, the causes of failures of the Korea-China joint films are the lack of understanding and experience of Korean filmmakers in the Chinese film industry. So, By examining the history of Chinese cinema in this paper, I want to establish the character formation of the Chinese film industry. And cause a criminal-thriller genre has to undergo more stringer censorship than any other genre, I will introduce the production process of remake of the Korean film . By introducing the censorship method of the Chinese film industry and the actual cases applied, I want to help understand the present status of Chinse film industry. Also, I intend to give some proposals to Korean filmmakers preparing a Korea-China joint film, and express my brief opinion for the development of the Korea-China joint film industry.

The Genealogy of Rebellious Communication and Twitter A Discourse Analysis of the Park Jung-geun Case ('불온 통신'의 계보와 '트위터' 박정근 사건에 대한 담론 분석을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Namhee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.81
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    • pp.329-362
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    • 2017
  • This study starts from the awareness that 'rebellious communication' is still being regulated in various ways even though 'rebellious communication' was declared unconstitutional in a decision by the Constitutional Court in 2002. The meaning of 'rebellious' has been amplified and transformed at various points through the censorship systems established during the Japanese colonial era, the US military period, and the regime of Park Jung-hee. In particular, 'rebellious communication' is regulated to protect 'national security' and 'social customs' from the perspective of power. This study analyzed discourses containing judgement about the Park Jung-geun case and the violation of the National Security Law using retweet accounts or posts related to North Korea. This study explores the genealogy of 'rebellious communication' based on its relationship to the characteristics of Twitter and specific individuals.

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Men Watching Melodrama: The Middle-Aged Male's Viewing Experience of Women's Genre (멜로드라마 보는 남자들: 중년 남성의 여성 장르 시청 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Hwa;Im, Yung-Ho;Noh, Tae-Min
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.58
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    • pp.201-221
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    • 2012
  • The male audience for melodrama, a typical women's genre, has drawn little attention in the audience research. Thus, this paper examines how and in what context they watch it, as well as how they accept and rationalize their 'feminine' taste. And in-depth interviews were conducted with seven middle-aged males. While they acknowledge their feminine taste, they tend to legitimize and re-contextualize it in ways that may not contradict their notion of masculinity. Consequently, they often demonstrate seemingly contradictory attitudes oscillating between enjoying it and distancing themselves from their please of viewing. Yet, their acknowledgement of feminization hardly extends to an acceptance of being labelled 'feminine' men. They attempt to distance themselves from emotional engagement in television viewing, either through emotional self-censorship or under-valuation of the taste for the genre itself. Finally, they hardly connect their taste for the genre to a sort of active post-viewing practices of fandom. The results have considerable implications for understanding how the melodrama-viewing males keep traversing the boundaries of gender-specific genres, and reconstitute the notion of masculinity.

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A Study on the Management of the Branch and the Publish of Socialist News Magazines (일제하 사회주의 잡지의 발행과 지국운영에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Jong
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.40
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    • pp.7-44
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to review the socialist news magazines between 1925 and 1936 under the Japanese regime, then to analyze how they published and how they managed the branch. The socialist magazines appeared legally and officially right after the 3 1 movement when the ownership and publishing of newspapers and news magazines was partially allowed. However, there were many obstacles because the permission by the Japanese regime was a result of deceptive cultural policy. The Japanese government more sensitively responded to the socialists' related news stories rather than other types of publications. Due to over-censorship and financial difficulty, the life time of most socialists' news magazines was very short. However, these news magazines did play an important role to disseminate socialism. In doing so, because the news magazines were a part of social movements, the delivery network was also maintained based on social movements.

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A Study on the play of Allegory in the 1970s - Focusing on Lee Kang-baek's Early Works - (1970년대 알레고리극 희곡 연구 - 이강백의 초기 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Rak
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2019
  • In the 1970s, under the tyrannical regulation and censorship of the Yushin regime, realistic dramatization techniques were forced to reveal their limitations. Choosing the 'allegory' technique, a double-meaning narrative structure, Lee Kang-baek sets up virtual spaces or unrealistic figures, both of which lack 'realism'. Lee Kang-baek has allergic the illusion of detadiscourse, the diaspora character, and the universality of 'Political Unconsciousness'. So it's linked to the perception of history in the 1960s. This creates a semantic network of public and casual perception of history. This was a 'bypass' strategy which more clearly disclose the violent politics. Therefore Lee Kang-baek's play shows the desperate situation of the diaspora character being oppressed by detadiscourse, and the desire of the author who can never give up on freedom of expression, though under that oppression. Furthermore, it was an attempt to acquire a timeless universality and symbolism about human freedom and liberation through the Allegory play technique.

Adaptive Smoothing Algorithm Based on Censoring for Removing False Color Noise Caused by De-mosaicing on Bayer Pattern CFA (Bayer 패턴의 de-mosaicing 과정에서 발생하는 색상잡음 제거를 위한 검열기반 적응적 평탄화 기법)

  • Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Chae-Sung;Moon, Ji-He
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose ways to remove false color noise (FCN) generated during de-mosaicing on RGB Bayer pattern images. In case of images sensors adapting Bayer pattern color filters array (CFA), de-mosaicing is conducted to recover the RGB color data in single pixels. Here, FCN phenomena would occur where there is clearer silhouette or contrast of colors. The FCN phenomena found during de-mosaicking process appears locally in the edges inside the image and the proposed method of eliminating this is to convert RGB color space to YCbCr space to conduct smoothing process. Moreover, for edges where different colors come together, censoring based smoothing technique is proposed as a way to minimize color blurring effect.

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A Preliminary Study on Intellectual Freedom in American Libraries (도서관에서의 지적자유에 대한 이론적 고찰과 저해하는 사례 연구 - 미국의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • 이명희
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.141-162
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    • 2001
  • This study focuses on“Intellectual Freedom”based on the fundamental principles of library user services in Western countries. Particularly, this paper pursues to the philosophical foundations of“the freedom of expression”. It also studies how“the freedom of expression”was restrained by pursuing the definitions of“pornography”and “obscenity”in terms of the court's opinions of The Supreme Court of the United States. Also, PICS and the Communication Decency Acts were discussed.

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A Study of Security Level Conversion Scheme for Security Documents (보안 문서의 보안 수준 변환을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Cho, Do-Eun;Yeo, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2011
  • The value of information becomes very high, a large number of research works has been made for acquiring, managing, and using information. In a specific company (or organization), they are classifying company data documents with managed security levels, and they are securing their secured documents. In this paper, we introduce essential technologies enabling to inspect documents securely and to change specific keywords to normal words, in case that a higher security level document should be converted to a lower security level document.