• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축물 높이

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Conceptual design development of Guide Rail for Cleaning Robot in Curtain Wall Facade of Skyscraper (초고층 건축물 외벽 청소로봇 운용을 위한 가이드레일 개념(안) 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the number of high-rise buildings has been on the rise. As buildings have become larger in scale, significantly different issues related to their construction and maintenance have emerged. In addition, the automation and mechanization of the cleaning work for the curtain wall, one of the most frequently-performed tasks in building maintenance, is required as a fundamental measure. For this reason, a guide-rail cleaning robot system is emerging as one of the measures in response to external factors, including gust. Therefore, this is a preliminary study for the automation and mechanization of the curtain wall cleaning of high-rise buildings, and aims to derive the basic units and prepare for the concept of the guide rail. It is expected to serve as precedent research for the development and operation of a curtain-wall cleaning robot, and to prepare the basis for an final design of optimal guide rail.

A Study on the Structure Types and Concrete Strength Zoning of Domestic Tall Apartment Buildings (국내 초고층 주상복합 건축물의 구조시스템 유형과 콘크리트 강도 조닝 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2013
  • In this study, cases of domestic tall residential buildings were investigated for the structural types, numbers of stories, total heights, type of lateral load resisting systems, and zoning of concrete strength. Based on these investigation data, the structural planning pattern of tall residential building was analyzed. SRC structure is main structural types of tall residential building at the initial stage of domestic tall residential building, but RC structure is substituted for main structural types since 2005. Retaining wall system is positioned at the core part of structural plan as a lateral load resisting system. Concrete strength zoning of vertical members like columns are divided by vertical heights of lower parts, middle parts, and upper parts. Basic data of structural planning of 40stories and 60 stories residential buildings was proposed based on case investigation.

An Effectiveness Analysis of Landscape Management for the Historic and Cultural Environment Preservation Area of the Pungnammun Gate, Jeonju, by Applying 3D Visual Exposure (3차원 시각노출도를 이용한 전주 풍남문 역사문화환경보존지역의 경관 관리 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2018
  • The uniformed regulations for control of the height of buildings owned by individuals to protect landscape of cultural properties are causing serious social conflicts by limiting the development of landowners. It is urgent need of introducing indicators that can resolve such conflicts and evaluate the regulations of buildings, which can satisfy urban development as well as landscape management of cultural properties. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to simulate landscape changes according to the Cultural Heritage Protection Act and National Land Planning and Utilization Act by using Unity3D in the Pungnammun Gate(Treasure No. 308) of Jeonju and its surroundings, where architectural cultural property forms the symbolic landscape of the city. Then some items such as view points, target points were introduced and the quantitative evaluation of landscapes was attempted by applying the indicator of 3D Visual Exposure. As a result, the viewing opportunity and viewing area of Pungnammun Gate were not significantly influenced by changes in landscape according to the two laws. However, the change of the height of buildings by the National Land Planning and Utilization Act, which has the greatest development capacity, confirmed the possibility of weakening the identification of the Pungnammun Gate by increasing 3D Visual Exposure of the background buildings more than two times. Finally, it was confirmed that the skyline of Pungnammun Gate was clearly infringed upon development under the National Land Planning and Utilization Act, but the skyline was maintained similar to the current situation in the regulation by the Cultural Heritage Protection Act. Thus, this study is meaningful in that the application of 3D Visual Exposure showed the possibility of utilization as an indicator for quantitatively evaluating the protection of view on cultural property and skyline according to the changes of building heights.

Design and Construction of the Burj Dubai Concrete Building Project (버즈 두바이 콘크리트 건물의 설계와 시공)

  • Abdelrazaq, Ahmad
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2008
  • The Burj Dubai Project will be the tallest structure ever built by man; when completed the tower will be more than 700 meter tall and more than 160 floors. While the early integration of aerodynamic shaping and wind engineering considerations played a major role in the architectural massing and design of this multi-use/residential tower, where mitigating and taming the dynamic wind effects was one of the most important design criteria, the material selection for the structural systems of the tower was also a major consideration and required detailed evaluation of the material technologies and skilled labor available in the market at the time Concrete was selected for its strength, stiffness, damping, redundancy, moldability, free fireproofing, speed of construction, and cost effectiveness. In addition, the design challenges of using concrete for the design of the structural system components will be addressed. The focus on this paper will also be on the early planning of the concrete works of the Burj Dubai Project.

A Study on the Building Height Estimation and Accuracy Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (무인비행장치기반 건축물 높이 산출 및 정확도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-weon;Kim, Min-Seok;Seo, Dong-Min;Baek, Seung-Chan;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2020
  • In order to accommodate the increase in urban population due to government-led national planning and economic growth, many buildings such as houses and business building were supplied. Although the building law was revised and managed to manage the supplied buildings, for the sake of economic benefit, there have been buildings that are enlarged or reconstructed without declaring building permits. In order to manage these buildings, on-site surveys were conducted. but it has many personnel consumption. To solve this problem, a method of using a satellite image and a manned aircraft is utilized, but it is diseconomical and a renewal cycle is long. In addition, it is not utilized to the height, and although it is judged by the shading of the building, it has limitations that it must be calculated individually. In this study, height of the building was calculated by using the unmanned aerial vehicle with low personnel consumption, and the accuracy was verified by comparison with the building register and measured value. In this study, spatial information was constructed using a fast unmanned aerial vehicle with low manpower consumption and the building height was calculated based on this. The accuracy by comparing the calculated building height with the building register and the actual measurement.

현장탐방 - 강북지역 한강변 랜드마크로 주목받는 초고층 주거시설

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.298
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2015
  • 1970년대 고급 아파트촌의 대명사로 불리웠던 동부이촌동이 강북지역 한강변 초고층 주거시설의 랜드마크로 또한번 새롭게 변신한다. 지상 56층, 42층, 36층 총 3개동으로 구성된 초고층 주거시설이 오는 8월 1일부터 입주할 예정이기 때문이다. 이 아파트는 당분간 건립되기 힘든, 강북에서 가장 높은 초고층 주거시설로 지난 2013년 4월 서울시가 한강변 건축물 높이를 35층으로 제한하기 전인 2009년 사업시행 인가를 받았다. 한강이 내려다 보이고 인근에 국립중앙박물관, 용산가족공원, 한강공원 등 대형 공원이 있는데다 강남권, 강북권, 강서권으로의 접근성이 뛰어나 한강변의 새로운 랜드마크로 주목받고 있는 만큼 특화된 커뮤니티 시설과 함께 친환경 건축물 최우수 등급, 에너지효율 1등급, 초고속 정보통신 특등급 인증 획득을 목표로 최고의 주거성능등급 아파트 시공에 만전을 기하고 있다. 본지는 준공준비에 여념이 없는 이촌동 렉스아파트 재건축 현장에서 삼성물산 권진학 현장소장과 (주)우진아이엔에스(대표 홍평우 손광근) 김동원 현장소장을 만났다.

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A Comparative Study of Computational Fire Models for Fire Safety Analysis of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 화재안전해석을 위한 전산화재모델의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Jung-Yong;Yoon, Jung-Sook;Lee, Eun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2012
  • 원자력 발전소는 화재 발생 시 대규모 피해를 야기하는 특수한 시설물로서 일반 건축물에 비하여 매우 엄격한 화재 안전 기준을 적용하고 있으며 일반 건축물과 차별화된 화재안전 설계 조건을 요구한다. 본 연구에서는 원자력 발전소의 화재안전성을 평가하기 위한 기초연구로써 원자력 발전소 내 주 제어실(이하 MCR)에 대해 화재시나리오 및 환기조건에 따른 화재해석모델의 계산결과를 비교분석하여 각 해석모델의 특성을 파악하고자 한다. MCR 내 화재안전성을 평가하기 위해 Field Model인 FDS 와 Zone Model인 CFAST를 이용하였으며 NUREG/RC-6850, NUREG/RC-1894에 기초하여 화재시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 해석결과로써 연기농도, 가시거리, 연층높이 등의 데이터를 분석하여 MCR내의 거주가능 시간을 평가하였으며 이를 통해 원자력 시설물의 안전성 확보를 위한 정량적인 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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Sensitivity Analysis on the Lateral Behavior of Diagrid Structure (다이아그리드 구조 시스템의 횡적 거동에 대한 민감도 해석)

  • Ahn, Keun-Woo;Yang, Jae-Kwang;Park, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • In evaluating lateral behavior on the seismic and wind load, the purpose of sensitivity analysis is to find critical variables and to identify characteristic response with variability of variables. The sensitivity analysis is very important in structural diagnosis, repair and reinforcement field. This study investigates the sensitivity by linear static analysis applying the TDA method in changing angles of diagrid braces on the same height structures. In case of mid rise model, under the seismic load, the brace member is determined as a major variable at $58^{\circ}$ but a high rise model, under the wind load, has the brace member as a major variable at $67.4^{\circ}$. In addition, location of critical sensitivity on the mid rise model is distributed over middle section, while it is distributed lower section on the high rise model.

A Study on Measures to Improve the System to Control the Heights of Apartments in Coastal Areas Considering City Scenery - For Apartments in Coast Region in Busan Metropolitan City - (도시경관을 고려한 해안지역 공동주택의 높이관리제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 부산광역시 해안지역 공동주택을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Jong Gu;Kim, Yu Jun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2013
  • As apartments have been made into high-rise buildings, the residents in the buildings have become to enjoy the benefits. On the contrary, the users of buildings on the back have become to experience many problems in residential environments. This research studied on measures to improve height control systems focusing on the heights of apartments in order to figure out the impact of apartments on city scenery. This study concluded that, to solve these problems, a general system to control heights should be prepared to solve the problem of visual blocking and for apartment complexes or buildings in coastal areas, regulations for height controls suitable to them should be separately prepared thereby controlling systems related to height controls as a whole instead of those many different systems relating to heights.

A Study on the Form-Element of Buildings Affecting in Street Spaces (가로공간 이미지에 영향을 미치는 가로변건축물 형태구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Im-Joo;Jo, Hyun-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2010
  • A street, as a linear factor constituting the city, is an axis of urban development. The substantial function of the street is the traffic space for the passage but now it plays the important role of the place of community where contains various activities such as meeting between people and people, rest, entertainment etc. A street is basically the 3 dimensional space consisted of the sidewalk, roadway and the roadside structures surrounding the street. In this case, the roadside structures are the physical composition factors for the street space and the facade of the roadside structures acts as important variables to form the image of street space. Thus, this study is to provide the basic data to be applied in the future urban street landscape plan by extracting the superior factors in visual and perceptional aspects which affect the image of street view from the shape composition factors which constitute the facade of the roadside structures, and by searching and analyzing the satisfaction degree and preference of each factors.