• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.15 no.11
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• pp.165-176
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among school-aged children's perceived parenting style, children's self-esteem, health promoting behavior and to determine whether self-esteem was a the mediator of the relationship between parenting style and health promoting behavior. Participants were 425 school-aged children of 5th and 6th grade. Data were analyzed using t-tests, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. The child's health promoting behavior was positively associated with receptive parenting style and positively associated with self-esteem. Also, the results showed that the effect of receptive parenting style on health promoting behavior was significantly partially mediated by self-esteem. Therefore, parenting style and children's self-esteem need to be factored in when designing and applying health education program for school-aged children. Also, the program need to be designed to enhance receptive parenting style that can lead to children's increase self-esteem.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.67 no.3
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• pp.151-180
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• 2015

This study aimed to develop a scale to measure physical health behaviors among social work clients using general services. The scale items were constructed based on literature review and FGI of social workers. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmative factor analysis affirmed the factor structure of Physical Health Behavior Scale with two sub-scales: Health Promotion Behavior Scale and Health Hindrance Behavior Scale. Promotion Scale had 7 factors and Hindrance Scale had 5 factors. Both sub-scales showed acceptable ranged goodness-of-fit for the model, and internal consistency test proved that the scale was reliable. The analyses of discriminant validity, convergent validity, and concurrent validity resulted significant validation. Based on those results, the developed Physical Health Behavior Scale were proved well-constructed, reliable and valid. The Scale will be utilized for both clients in general to check their own health related behaviors and social workers to adopt as a tool for assessment in order to perform an evidence based practice.

• Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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• v.2
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• pp.13-25
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• 1992

본 연구는 업종별 산업간호사의 보건관리업무의 내용과 수행정도를 측정하고 업종별 보건관리업무 수행정도를 비교 분석코저 한다. 연구방법은 산업간호사회에 등록된 산업장중 서울, 인천, 마산, 창원, 부산, 울산 지역에 있는 130개 산업장을 임의로 선정하여 산업간호사를 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 자료분석은 반도와 백분율, 업종간의 보건관리업무 내용별 수행정도는 일원분산분석과 다중검증 비교로 유의성을 검증하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 업종별로 산업간호사의 업무수행에 유의한 차이를 보인 보건관리내용은 서비스업에 있어서 근로자의 건강사정에 대한 수행정도가 제조업과 기타제조업에서 보다 높게 나타났다.(F=4.23, P=.0167) 반면에 근로자의 건강진단과 계속관리, 작업환경 관리업무 수행정도는 제조업과 기타제조업에서 서비스업보다 높게 나타났다.(F=9.78, P=.0001 ; F=5.366. P=.005) 2) 업종간에 유의한 차이가 없는 보건관리내용은 산업장진단 또는 건강문제분석, 보건교육, 통상증상에 대한 투약, 기록과 보고, 건강관리실 운영 등이었으며 업무수행정도는 가끔 또는 필요시하는 정도로 나타났다. 반면에 조사, 연구 참여에 대한 수행정도는 세 업종 모두 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과들은 산업장 간호사의 신규교육이나 직무교육과정운영이 업종별로 운영되어야 함을 시사해 준다고 볼 수 있으며 또한 산업간호사의 직무 중 보건 교육, 통상질환에 대한 투약, 기록 및 보고, 건강관리실운영등은 업종간에 유의한 차이가 없으나, 수행정도는 낮은것으로 나타나 이에 대한 실제적인 직무교육이 강화되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. 특히 보건교육도 업종별로 차이가 있으므로 다양한 보건교육교재의 개발이 필요하다고 생각된다.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.63-73
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of a community-based health promotion program for elders. Method: The research design was a nonequivalent control group experimental design. The participants were 415 elders who were above 65 years of age (mean age: 80.7, experimental group: 126, control group: 289). For 4 months, the health promotion project which consisted of health education and activity related to smoking, drinking, nutrition and exercise was given to the experimental group. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, and t-test with the SAS V8e program. Result: After the intervention, the experimental group showed a higher level of health promotion behavior compared to the control group in health education experience, exercise, smoking, and drinking. There were no differences between the experimental and control groups for nutrition, or high risk drinking and smoking. Conclusion: The results of this study show that the health promoting program for elders provides useful information in developing effective community-based programs and can be recommended as effective interventions to improve the health promoting behavior of elders.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.601-613
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• 1997

This project was conducted using a survey method and through interviewing with four persons aged 60 years and over. An interview with an open-ended questionnaire was also used for elderly persons, families, oriental medicine doctor and nurses. topic-related literature review was also done. In total, 382 statements were derived. For content validity, nursing professionals were involved in this study, From that 48 items are developed. The subjects were 340 elderly persons over 60 years old. Data were collected duicing February and March 1997 and analyzed using the SPSS package The result are as follows. 1. Items with low Cronbach Coefficient alpha which means low correlation with total items were removed. 2. Factor analysis was done in order to confirm construct validity and eight factors were obtained from the results. The first factor, 'positive cognition of the aging process', the second factor, 'relationship network' the third factor, 'maintanence of physical functioning, the fourth factor', 'maintanence of peaceful mind' the fifth factor, 'keeping up with daily tasks' the sixth factor, 'continuous adequate body movement' the seventh factor,'involvement of religion in the elderly person's life and the eight factor', 'appropriate resting'. Cronbach Coefficient alpha for the 33 items was .9127 Based on the result, the following is suggested 1. It is anrticipated that the fundamental health of elderly person could be promoted by assessing healthy behaviors of elderly person with this assessment tool. 2. Further studies could be derived from this research. 3. Validity of this assessment tool should be further tested with and a larger sample of elderly person including in-patient elderly persons as well as nursing home residents.

• Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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• v.2
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• pp.5-12
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• 1992

본 연구는 1990년 7월 산업안전보건법이 개정된 이후 새로이 명시된 산업간호사의 일차의료 직무의 범위를 규명하기 위하여 시도되었다. 산업간호사의 직무를 개발하기 위한 노력은 노동부가 1991년 5월 직업병예방을 위한 종합대책 중 하나로 산업간호사의 직무 개발 계획을 포함시킨 이후 한국산업안전공단과 대한산업보건협회을 중심으로 활발히 이루어져 왔다 특히 한국산업간호학회에서는 1992년 8월에 그간의 많은 논의와 연구를 기초로 하여 산업간호사의 일차의료행위에 대한 세부직무를 전문가의 의견 일치 방법을 통하여 개발하고자 연찬회를 개최하였다. 본 연구에서 연찬회에서 논의된 결과와 기존 자료 등을 토대로 분석된 산업간호사의 일차의료직무 범위를 (1)산업 간호사의 건강사정 직무범위 (2)통상 증상 처치 직무 범위 (3)외상 및 응급 처치 직무 범위 (4)상병 악화 방지 직무 범위 (5)직업병의 추후관리 직무범위 (6)약품 투약 범위 등으로 구분하여 구체적으로 제시하였다. 이들 범위를 근거로 각 범위 별 깊이를 구체적으로 개발하여야 산업간호사들의 직무범위와 깊이가 결정된다. 앞으로 본 연구가 제시한 직무 범위를 기초로 하여 구체적 직무 범위에 따론 깊이가 개발되어야할 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.25-35
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to figure out emotional labor, healthy lifestyle, needs for health services of flight attendants and the relationships among needs for health services according to various characteristics of flight attendants. Methods: The participants of this study were 140 flight attendants who work on major and low cost airlines. Data were collected through a questionnaire from 2017 .Jan.~2017. Feb. Data were subsequently analyzed using the SPSS 21 Program. Results: The score of emotional labor was 3.76 surface acting was 3.75 and deep acting was 3.77. The average of healthy lifestyle was 2.41, and the highest was 3.13 of personal relationship and the lowest was 1.91 of eating habits. There is a positive correlation between emotional labor-deep acting and healthy lifestyle. Flight attendants demand health services for physical exercise, stress and emotional labor management, healthy eating habits, emergency treatment, prevention of fatigue, cancer screening, sexual harassment prevention, sex education and etc. Conclusion: These results show that flight attendants need to various interventions for improving healthy lifestyle and reducing emotional labor. It is necessary to develop customized health promotion program suited to their job and general characteristics.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.415-426
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of health status on sleep quality and quality of life among elderly patients in geriatric hospitals. A survey was held to the elderly patient of 5 geriatric hospitals in Kyunggi-do and Busan from May 8 to May 28, 2013. As result of factor analysis, the health status divided to the 7 domain: Emotional function, Strength, Daily activity, social role, Change of body, Social function and pain. Pain and Emotional function revealed the negative effect on sleep quality and Change of body and Daily activity were positive effect on quality of life. In conclusion, it is need to improve sleep quality through finding pain and emotional problem in elderly patient, and in order to upgrade nursing in geriatric hospitals, it have to develop nursing strategies considering the geriatric hospital for health screening and health promotion to take care of daily activity and change of older's body.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.477-488
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the depression in workers with diabetes mellitus. Using data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). 685 workers with diabetes mellitus who were ≥30 years of age were enrolled. Depression was evaluated on the basis of PHQ-9 levels. Data were analyzed by complex sample linear regression using SPSS/WIN 23.0. The factors influencing depression included gender, age, household type, household income level, education level, type of employment (p>.05). The additional factors included stress perception level, weekly walking days (p>.05). Therefore, it is necessary to prepare systematic programs for depression and a support system for health promotion plan for diabetes mellitus in work places and throughout society. In addition, research on depression management program development is needed.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.248-259
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• 1992

질적 보장은 전문직 종사자에 의하여 수혜받는 대상자를 보호하기 위하여 전적으로 필요한 프로그램이다. 이러한 질적보장을 통하여 전문직의 자율성과 책임을 튼튼히 할 수 있는 의무는 전문직 종사자 모두의 관심사가 되어야 한다. 미국에 있어서 질적 간호에 대한 관심은 이제 새로운 이유가 아니다. Beyers(1988)는 건강체계 지도자 사이에 가장 중요한 문제로 강조하는 것이 수혜자의 이용의 용이성(Access), 숫가(Cost) 그리고 질적인 제공(Quality)이 라고 피력 하였다. 미국 건강사업 평가자와 조정자(Regulator)들은 질(Quality)을 위한 자율적인 프로그램에 많은 에너지를 투입하여 전반적인 건강사업 즉 의료계의 질보장, 더 나아가서는 간호의 질을 향상 시키기 위한 많은 프로그램을 분석 연구한다. 이 논문은 간호에 있어서 질적 보장을 위한 내용으로 주요점은 질적 보장에 사용되는 용어, 역사적 배경, 질적 보장을 강조하는 이유, 질적 보장제도의 개발, 질 사정(euali assessment)과 질적 보장에 있어서 간호 전문직 개입을 차례대로 설명하였다. 구미의 경우 1970년대부터 간호직에 있어서는 질적보장제도개발에 우선순위를 두게되어 미 간호협회에서는 Professional Standards Review Organizations (PSRO)에 근거하여 간호실무를 위한 표준을 내어놓았다. 질적보장을 위한 평가방법으로 구조, 과정, 결과 그리고 수혜자가 간호계획을 세우는데 사정에 참여하는 방법 등 4가지를 간략하게 설명하였다. 질적 보장을 향상시키기 위해서는 전문직과 공공의료기간이 서로 협동체가 되어 중추역할을 해야함을 강조하고 이렇게 서로 협력하므로써만이 비로서 우리의 목적을 성취할 수 있다고 생각된다.구 등이 이용된다. $^{166}$ Ho, $^{198}$ Au, $^{32}$P, $^{90}$ Y, $^{169}$ Er, $^{186}$ Rc, $^{131}$ I, $^{211}$ At 등 의 방사성 핵종의 교질, 미소구 또는 단세포군 항체표지 형태로 직접 종양내 또는 공동이나 체강에 투여하는 치료법이 있다. 류마치스 관절염의 슬관절에 $^{165}$ Dy colloid를 주사하는 $^{166}$ Ho-MAA도 활발히 이용되고 있다. and computed groundwater levels. 본 논문에서는 가파른 산사면에서 산사태의 발생을 예측하기 위한 수문학적 인 지하수 흐름 모델을 개발하였다. 이 모델은 물리적인 개념에 기본하였으며, Lumped-parameter를 이용하였다. 개발된 지하수 흐름 모델은 두 모델을 조합하여 구성되어 있으며, 비포화대 흐름을 위해서는 수정된 abcd 모델을, 포화대 흐름에 대해서는 시간 지체 효과를 고려할 수 있는 선형 저수지 모델을 이용하였다. 지하수 흐름 모델은 토층의 두께, 산사면의 경사각, 포화투수계수, 잠재 증발산 량과 같은 불확실한 상수들과 a, b, c, 그리고 K와 같은 자유모델변수들을 가진다. 자유모델변수들은 유입-유출 자료들로부터 평가할 수 있으며, 이를 위해서 본 논문에서는 Gauss-Newton 방법을 이용한 Bard 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 서울 구로구 시흥동 산사태 발생 지역의 산사면에 대하여 개발된 모델을 적용하여 예제 해석을 수행함으로써, 지하수 흐름 모델이 산사태 발생