• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거대구조

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A Study on the Effective Interpolation Methods to the Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis for Large-Scale Structure (거대 구조물의 유체-구조 연계 해석을 위한 효과적인 보간기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Du;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Dae-Yearl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2009
  • Generally, the events in nature have multi-disciplinary characteristics. To solve this problems, these days loosely coupled methods are widely applied because of advantage of solvers which are already developed and well proved. Those solvers use different mesh system, so transformation and mapping of data are vital in the field of fluid-structure interaction(FSI). In this paper, the interpolation of deformation which is used globally and compactly supported radial basis functions(RBF), and mapping of force which use principle of virtual work are examined for computing time and accuracy to compare ability with simple 3-D problem. As the results, interpolation scheme of compactly supported radial basis functions are useful to interpolation and mapping for large-scale airplane in FSI with a k-dimensional tree(kd-tree) which is a space-partitioning data structure for organizing points in a k-dimensional space.

Purification and Structural Characterization of P93 Complex from Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus profundus (초고온 archaeon인 Thermococcus profundus에서 P93 복합체의 분리 및 구조적 특성)

  • Lee, Mi-Hong;Kim, Suk-Kyoung;Yun, Young-Gun;Park, Seong-Cheol;Bahk, Jeong-Dong;Cheong, Gang-Won
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2000
  • An unusually large protein complex was found in the cytosol of the hyperthmophilic archaeon. Thermococcus profundus. The purified protein was shown to be a homomultimer of 93 kDa subunit (P93 complex). The complex is extremely heat stable. During 12 hrs incubation with SDS (final concentration 1%) at $85^{\circ}C$, no changed structure could be observed. Electron image analysis of negatively stained showed that the complex has a single, stable characteristic view and a well-preserved core with threefold rotational symmetry. The periphery of the assembly is composed of a nebulose, possibly flexible, component. Based on the projected structure suggest the P93 complex from T. profundus is composed 24 homomultimer.

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STM Study of Low Dimensional Nanostructures Formed by Adsorption of Dipyrromethane-trimer Molecules on Graphite Surface (흑연 표면에 형성된 dipyrromethene-trimer 분자의 저차원 나노구조의 주사 터널링 현미경 연구)

  • Son, S.B.;Lee, S.J.;Hahn, J.R.;Shin, J.Y.;Dolphin, D.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated the low-dimensional nanostructures produced by adsorption of triangular Co coplexed dipyrromethane(DPM-trimer, Fig. 1) on graphite surface by using scanning tunneling microscope. DPM-trimer deposition on the graphite surface leads to the formation of long 1-D molecular wires and 2-D hexagonal patterns. We analyzed the heights and structures of 1-D molecular wires and 2-D hexagonal patterns. The 1-D molecular wires were formed 'edge-on' alignments on graphite surface result of continuos $\pi-\pi$ stacking interactions. The other case of 2-D hexagonal patterns were formed 'face-on' alignments on graphite surface.

Electronic Structures of Colossal Magnetoresistive (CMR) $Fe_{1-x}Cu_xCr_2S_4$Spinels (초거대자기저항(CMR) 현상을 보이는 Spinel $Fe_{1-x}Cu_xCr_2S_4$의 전자구조 연구)

  • 박민식;윤석주;민병일
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 1998
  • Recent discovery of colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) phenomena in perovskite manganese oxides has evoked great interest for its physical peculiarity and the possible industrial application. Besides manganese oxides, CMR phenomena is also observed in $Tl_2Mn_2O_7$ with pyrochlore structure and in Cr-based chalcogenide with spinel structure. In this paper, we have studied electronic structures of Cr-based chalcogenide spindles $Fe_{1-x}Cu_xCr_2S_4$ at x=0.0, 0.5, 1.0 using the linearized muffin-tin orbital (LMTO) band method within the local density approximation (LDA). The characteristic resistivity for x=0.0, 0.5 could be explained qualitatively in terms of the half-metalic electronic structure and the Jahn-Teller effect. Especially, the half-metallic nature appearing in the metallic temperature regime is well descibed by the proposed conduction model for x=0.0, 0.5, 1.0. We have suggested, based on the conduction model, that the CMR phenomena observed in these compounds are closely correlated with the obtained half-metallic electronic structure.

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Colossal Magnetoresistance in Chalcogenide Spinels $Ni_xFe_{1-x}Cr_2S_4(X = 0.05, 0.1, 0.2)$ (Spinel 유화물 $Ni_xFe_{1-x}Cr_2S_4(X = 0.05, 0.1, 0.2)$의 초거대자기저항(CMR)현상에 관한 연구)

  • 박재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2001
  • Recently many studies on manganese oxides Ln$_{1-x}$A$_{x}$MnO$_3$(Ln=La, Pr, Nd lanthannide; A=Ca, Sr, Ba, Pb +2 ions) reported CMR properties. CMR have been also found in chalcogenide spinels. We have investigated that Ni ion substitutions for Fe ion have effects on CMR properties in chacogenide spinels Ni$_{x}$Fe$_{1-x}$Cr$_2$S$_4$. It was found that with increasing Ni concentration Jahn-Teller distortion was strengthened and Curie temperature T$_{c}$ was increased. CMR properties could be explained with Jahnl-Teller effect, half-metallic electronic structure, and the alignment of magnetic domain due to the strong magnetic field, which is different in that double exchange interactions dominate CMR properties in manganese oxides.

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Synthesis and Characterization of New Nickel (II) and Copper (II) Complexes of a Pentaaza Macrobicyclic Ligand (새로운 펜타아자 거대두고리 기간드의 니켈 (II) 및 구리 (II) 착화합물의 합성과 특성)

  • Kang Shin Geol;Jung Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 1989
  • New nickel(II) and coppr(II) complexes of a saturated pentaaza macrobicyclic ligand $[Ni(D)]^{2+},\;[Cu(D)]^{2+},\;and\;[Cu(D)Cl]^+$, where D is 1,3,6,9,12-pentaazabicyclo[10,2,l]pentadecane, have been prepared by the template condensation reaction of tetraethylenepentamine and formaldehyde in the presence of the metal ion. The complexes contain one imidazolidine ring in the macrobicyclic ligand, D. The complexes $[Ni(D)]^{2+}\;and\;[Cu(D)]^{2+}$ have square planar geometry with 5-5-5-6 chelate ring sequence. The electronic spectra of $[Cu(D)Cl]^+$indicate that the complex has square pyramidal geometry. Synthesis, charactrization, and the spectroscopic and chemical properties of the macrobicyclic nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes are described.

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High-Performance computing and future of materials simulation (고성능 컴퓨팅 환경과 대규모 재료 시뮬레이션의 미래)

  • Choe, Deok-Gi
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.8
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2002
  • 초기 컴퓨터는 주로 원자핵물리와 관련된 계산에 사용되었으나 곧바로 컴퓨터의 도움을 받아 물리 문제를 해결하고자 하는 방법은 물리 전 분야에서 광범위하게 적용되었다. 물질의 가장 작은 요소를 찾고자하는 소립자물리학에서부터, 물질의 성질을 규명하는 응집물질물리, 나아가서 거대 우주의 구조를 밝히고자 하는 우주론에 이르기까지 컴퓨터의 사용이 확장되고 있다.

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인쇄 작업공정(workflow)의 재구조화; 디지털 네트워크

  • Kim, Won-Je
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.16
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2003
  • 21세기 디지털시대에 즈음하여 인쇄출판분야에는 과거의 아날로그 제작시스템에서 미래지향적 디지털 커뮤니케이션 서비스로 이행하는 거대한 변혁이 발생하고 있다. 이러한 구조적 변화는 테크놀로지, 인프라, 시장, 비즈니스 조직, 프로세스, 기술(skill) 등에 직접적인 영향을 미치고 있다. 특히 경제적 추진력이 이러한 전환을 강력하게 밀어붙이고 있는데, 이는 과거 데스크탑이 창출한 혁명보다 더한 충격으로 다가오고 있다.

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