• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인소득

Search Result 407, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

The Factors that Affects the Employment Type of The Graduates by Data-mining Approach (데이터마이닝 기법을 활용한 대졸자 고용에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Rae;Jeon, Do-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • Data mining technique can be adapted to analysing Employment information in order to discover valuable information out of large data. As the issue employment such as jobless of college graduate, recruitment for women, recruitment for elders etc. became social problem, there are many efforts of various public employment services and studies. The factors that affects the college graduate's employment type (regular, temporary, daily) can be used to guide employment and to prepare employment for college students. In analyzing large number of attributes and the huge amount of data elements, regular statistical methods faces their limitation; therefore, data-mining technique is more suitable for the dataset of about 170 attributes and 20,000 elements. We divide the factors that may affect the employment type into personal factor, school factor, company factor, and experience factor; decision tree algorithm is used to find out the interesting relationship between the attributes of the factors and employment type. Personal factors such as the income of parents and marital status were the most affective factors to the employment type. The learned decision tree was able to classify the employment type with 87% of accuracy. We also assume the level of the school affects the employment type of the graduates.

Factors Influencing Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone (독거노인의 삶의 만족도 영향요인 탐색 연구)

  • Moon, Ji Hyun;Kim, Dahye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-54
    • /
    • 2018
  • The main goal of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the life satisfaction of elderly individuals living alone. We analyzed the data obtained in 2016 through "Survey on Residents'Quality of Life in Gyeonggi Province", performing stepwise multiple regression on 824 cases. The results were as follows: First, age, income, and education had a significant impact on life satisfaction, while sex, marital status, and employment had no influence on life satisfaction. Second, as individual-level factors, self-rated health, exercise, and participation in religious activities and social associations had a significant and positive impact on life satisfaction. Third, the results showed that both helping others in neighborhood and trusting people in the neighborhood, between-person factors, positively influenced their subjective quality of life, but receiving help from the neighborhood did not significantly affect life satisfaction. Fourth, satisfaction with cultural facilities, one of the physical environmental factors, was associated with life satisfaction. These results suggest that multi-level factors influencing life satisfaction should be considered to enhance the quality of life of elderly individuals. In particular, they suggest that when planning measures, it is necessary to consider built-environments for the elderly.

Impact of Area Characteristics on the Health of Vulnerable Populations in Seoul (지역특성이 취약집단 건강에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Youn-Hee;Cho, Young-Tae
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research examines the effect of area level characteristics on individual health, particularly focusing on the vulnerable populations in Seoul. We consider adult individuals whose family income is under 1.5 million won, who are aged 65 and over, or who have neither spouse nor job but aged 40 and over as vulnerable populations. Using the 2005 Seoul Citizens' Health Interview Survey, we conducted multilevel analyses to simultaneously investigate the effect of area and individual level characteristics on health. Between-area variance of self-rated health status was greater for the elderly population than for all populations. Area material deprivation index and happiness index were associated with the self-rated health of economically disadvantaged populations. Vulnerable populations showed greater between-area variances in emotional health than the same for all populations. Area happiness index, material deprivation index, the proportion of households below poverty line and street safety showed statistically significant association with emotional health. The effect of area characteristics were particularly salient for the emotional health of elderly population and its between area variance was also notable.

Analysis of Factors Influencing the Utilization Rate of Public Health Centers in Korea (한국의 보건소 이용률에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Park, Eun-A;Choi, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-215
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the utilization of public health centers, as well as the individual characteristics and regional characteristics that affect their utilization based on data from the 2016 Community Health Survey, National Statistical Portal, and National Institute of Environmental Research. Independent samples t-tests, variance analysis, and multiple logistic regression analysis were used for analysis. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to analyze individual and regional characteristics. The results of hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that aged regions, women, older age individuals, respondents with lower education level and income level, walking practitioners, nutrition label readers, individuals experiencing depression, those who have received health checkups, those who are not covered by essential care, those who have spouses, and basic livelihood beneficiaries have increased use of public health centers. However, the use of public health centers decreased in stressors, and regions in which the population per 1,000, number of health care workers, health and welfare budget, fiscal independence, and unemployment rate were above the national average. As above, the central government and local governments need to analyze not only individual characteristics such as health behavior and psychological factors, but also regional characteristics, when establishing local health care policy.

Trajectories of the elderly's life satisfaction after their retirement: A longitudinal Growth Curve Model (은퇴 후 생활만족도의 종단적 변화와 예측요인 : 잠재성장모형을 이용하여)

  • Kim, Dong bae;Yoo, Byung sun;Jeong, Yo han;Oh, Young kwang
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-199
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study has a purpose to analyze trajectories of life satisfaction of the elderly after their retirement and how the characteristics of individual, retirement and family relationship have an effect on the life satisfaction. This study has investigated the Korean elderly, who had been retired, using the data from three waves(1st wave(2005)~3rd wave(2009) of the Korean Retirement and Income Panel(KReIS). Data analysis has been used to identify the predictors of the intercept and slope related to the life satisfaction after retirement, focusing the trajectories of the life satisfaction after retirement and individual characteristics, retirement characteristics and family relationship with application of the growth curve model by Amos 20.0. First, the intercept of the life satisfaction after retirement was somewhat below average. Life satisfaction averagely increased little by little from 1st wave to 3rd wave. Second, by conducting the conditional growth curve model, the study revealed that the intercept of the life satisfaction after retirement is high on individual characteristics(sex, educational level, income, health status) and in retirement characteristics(voluntary retirement) and satisfaction with family relationship and married life). Furthermore, health status, voluntary retirement, and satisfaction with family relationship asserted the meaningful variables in the slope of life satisfaction after retirement.

A Study on Remote Cultivation Consignment System for Hobby using LED Plant Factory (LED 식물공장을 이용한 취미용 원격 식물재배 위탁 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Myeon-gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a system that can provide a environment for plant cultivation in connection with LED plant factories and enable users to participate in plant cultivation remotely to engage in personal hobbies. The proposed system can monitor the growth conditions of plants through various sensors and remotely adjust the cultivation environment required for plant growth through the Arduino system, so that users can feel the satisfaction of plant cultivation and harvesting as a hobby. On the other hand, we suggest a mutual benefit structure for plant factory and users by securing a certain amount of income source to factory, by paying the idle space to the individual online. This paper demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed system by making the prototype of the remote plant cultivation consignment system using the Arduino and Android application(App.), and contributes to popularize the LED plant factories and expand the business area in future.

Recognition of Business Failure and Sucess of Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students (대학생의 창업 성공과 실패에 대한 인식이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Kyu-Soo;Jung, Yoon-Baik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3406-3414
    • /
    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this study is to find out the attitude of university students on start-up business. The premise of this study is that the recognition on business success and failure is not the same for college students. The focus on this study is analyzing the relations of expectation of students on business start-up and on entrepreneurial intention. The result of the study is as follows. First, the expectation to the business success has positive effect on entrepreneurial intention, while the expectation to the business failure has negative effect on entrepreneurial intention. Second, the negative expectation to the market condition has negative effect on entrepreneurial intention as a control variable. The result of the survey is meaningful that the entrepreneurial intention is affected by the tendency of the business failure factors.

Factors Affecting Working Participation of University Students (대학생의 근로 참여 의지에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Beom;Lee, Juhyun;Choi, Hyojin;Choi, Minjae;Kwon, Young Dae;Noh, Jin-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.318-327
    • /
    • 2014
  • Today, Competition in employment among the youth is more intensified and this phenomena lead to youth unemployment problems. This study was conducted to found the influence of youth employment effort on labor participation. We studied what variables could affect motivation of employment preparation especially among undergraduate and graduated students. We used 3rd~5th(2009~2011) 'Youth Panel Data' designed by Korean Employment Information Service. Data we adjusted were male(3,481) female(3,770). We applied the Generalized Estimating Equations to Panel logit model. We found that job education and training, career guidance, job shadowing program, getting new certification, sex, age and change of gross income affected employment preparation with controling education factors, socio-economic factors. This study found the effort of employment preparation was significant impact on labor participation and showed an influence on each variable empirically. We suggest that the youth-unemployment problem there is a need to approach fundamental aspects.

The Effects of Rural Living Community Characteristics on the Elderly's Life Satisfaction (농촌지역 생활공동체의 특성이 노인들의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok;Do, You-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.171-180
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the characteristics of the elderly living community in rural areas on the life satisfaction of the elderly. The subjects of study were 670 elderly people living at the living communities in Jeollabuk-do. In order to achieve the research purpose, multiple regression analysis model was applied using community characteristics as independent variables and life satisfaction as dependent variable. Among community variables, programs, mutual support, pysical space satisfaction, community consciousness and conflict, household labor burden are significant variables for life satisfaction. Among the personal characteristics, subjective health, monthly average income, marriage status(bereavement) are found to have a significant effect on life satisfaction. These results suggest that the influence of community characteristics as well as individual characteristics are important on the life satisfaction of the elderly living in the group life. The results of this study suggest such as policy implications that living community features such as interactions among seniors, programs, and their relationship with local residents are the important intervention points for improving life satisfactions of the elderly living community in rural area.

A Study on a Residents' Consciousness and a Attitude toward Participation for Development of Ecotourism in a Mountain Villages -Focused on the Mt. Ungil on Namyangju and Hwangdun-ri in Wonju- (산촌지역 생태 관광 개발에 대한 주민의식과 참여에 관한 연구 -경기도 남양주시 운길산 지역과 강원도 원주시 황둔리 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Yun, Hoa-Young;Kim, Dong-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.280-288
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to propose a method of the Residents' Participation for the ecotourism and the sustainable development of mountain village. A questionnaire survey of 190 residents on their life in the mountain village was conducted. The survey site was in excellent condition of natural environment and access route. In the result of survey, the residents have positive opinions on the development of ecotourism, and are willing to participate in the device stage of plan for development. It has been shown that the most important thing in the development of ecotourism is the increase of personal income and regional finance under the premise of conservation of natural environment. It was apparent that the prior consideration of the development is the improvement of system and related laws.