• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개발 갈등

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Development of Web System for Predicting Divorce Probability (이혼 확률 예측 웹 시스템 개발)

  • Cho Kyu Cheol;Lee Saem Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2023
  • 한인가정상담소의 발표에 따르면 COVID-19의 확산이 본격 시작된 2020년에 '부부·파트너 간 갈등'이 상담소 내담자의 가장 큰 비중을 차지한다. 이러한 상황에서 본 논문은 웹 기반의 이혼 확률 예측 서비스를 구현함으로써 상담 전 부부 사이의 심각성을 파악하는 데 도움을 주고자 한다. 서비스를 구현하기 위해 Kaggle에 공개된 이혼 예측 데이터를 활용하여 설문지에 대한 응답을 기반으로 이혼 확률을 예측하는 인공지능 모델을 생성하고 웹에 적용하였다.

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Study on the Development and Effectiveness of Marital Counseling Program : Applied Integrated Approach for Marital Conflict Solution (부부상담 프로그램 개발 및 효과성 연구 : 부부갈등해결을 위한 통합적 접근 적용)

  • Choi, Kyu-Reon
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop Marital Counseling Program for marital conflict solution and to verify the effects of the developed program both quantitatively and qualitatively. This marital counseling program consisted of conjoint marital counseling(5 session) and group marital counseling(6 sessions). Each 13 couples of the experiment group and the control group were analysed. The effectiveness of this program was evaluated by pretest, post test, and follow-up after 3 months. It was analyzed by Mann-Whitney U Test and Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Signed-Rank Test. Also, as for the experiment group, the level of objective change perception, qualitative evaluation, and program evaluation were investigated. The major results were as follows: This marital counseling program for conflict solution was effective to decrease the level of marital conflict and explosive conflict coping and to increase the level of emotional interaction, communication skill, marital satisfaction, and self-esteem among experiment group. These positive effects maintained at follow-up. Additionally, participants(experiment group) reported positive changes of psycho-emotional state, spouse interaction behavior, marital communication and marital relationships. However, in the control group, there were no change according to the time. Future research and practical implications were added.

정책보고서 - 2017년 석유관련 세입·세출 예산(안)과 정책적 시사점

  • 대한석유협회
    • Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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    • s.302
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2017
  • ∎ 2017년 에너지 관련 조세 수입(교통에너지환경세, 개별소비세, 교육세, 주행세 등 합계)은 약 26조 7천억원으로 전망됨. 이는 총 국세 수입의 약 11%를 차지하며, 부가가치세 총수입의 43.3% 수준으로 큰 규모 - 교통에너지환경세는 교통시설특별회계 80%, 환경개선특별회계 15%, 에너지및자원사업특별회계 3%, 지역발전특별회계 2%로 배분 ∎ 2017년 에너지및자원사업특별회계 예산(약 5조 7천억원) 중 석유관련 세출은 약 2,765억원(약 4.8%)로, 자원개발융자, 석유비축사업, 유전개 발출자, 석유품질관리사업 등에 소요 - 수송용 석유(휘발유 및 경유)가 국세 세입에 기여하는 비중 대비 직접적인 석유 관련 세출은 극히 미미한 실정 ∎ 조세 및 부과금의 비율은 석유제품이 상대적으로 높고 전기와 지역난방, 열(가열 및 건조)의 경우 상대적으로 낮음 - 낮은 전기 요금으로 전기소비가 급증하여 온실가스와 미세먼지가 증가하고, 발전소 및 전력망 건설에 따른 사회적 갈등이 발생 - 에너지 세제가 환경보호, 에너지시설투자에 대한 갈등해소 비용 등 사회적비용이 반영되지 않은 과세정책으로 유연탄 및 원자력 발전소가 지속 증가 추세 ∎ 바람직한 에너지 세제개편을 위해서는 에너지원간 세금부과의 균형 확보가 필요하며, 중장기적으로 통합 에너지세제 도입이 필요 - 수송용과 발전용 에너지세제를 통합적 관점에서 조율 - 각 에너지원에서 발생하는 오염물질과 온실가스 배출 등 다양한 사회적 비용을 일관된 기준으로 세금에 반영 - 유연탄 과세 강화, 원자력 과세 신설(안전사후처리비용 등 반영)

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A Qualitative Study on Husbands' Experience in Marital Conflict in Multicultural Families - Focused on Critical Incident, Development and Coping - (다문화가정 남편의 부부갈등에 대한 질적연구 - 결정적 사건, 전개 및 대처를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Eun-Kyung;Ryu, Jin-A
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2015
  • This study explored at marital conflict in multicultural families, a type of families formed through international marriages, from husbands perspectives. For the purpose of this study, in-depth interviews were used with husbands in multicultural families to ask about marital conflict, and then, conducted a qualitative case analysis. In summary, results of this study are as follows; First, among the decisive events that husbands in multicultural families often experienced in marital conflict with their wives were disrespect toward husbands and parents-in-law, husbands with a low level of trust, feelings of pressure due to financial support for wives' families and children and lack of practical sense about marriage. Second, development of marital conflict that husbands often experienced included aggravated cultural conflict between a couple and between members of the family, difficulty in managing blame and anger, signs of separation or divorce and wives leaving home and limitations in conversation and communication. Third, as to how husbands tried to deal with marital conflict, they tried to be patient and comfort wives, engage in economic activities together, find something that they could focus on, turn to religion or gatherings, use service from government organizations, have trust and develop rules and limit the range of their wives activities.

Improving Outsourced ISD Project Performance : Focusing on Conflict and Conflict Resolution Facilitation (아웃소싱을 통한 정보시스템 개발성과 향상방안 : 갈등 및 갈등해결 촉진을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Geun;Lee, Choong-Cheong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.71-105
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    • 2008
  • Various stakeholders within and outside of the organization are involved and participate in the outsourced IS development. As their interests and goals are different conflict arises in the process of their interaction, and it is an important factor affecting outsourcing success. The study focuses on the conflict between client users and vendor, i.e. main conflict in the outsourcing project, and examines the relationship of conflict with project success, the antecedents of conflict, and investigates the effectiveness of conflict resolution facilitation. An integrated conceptual model is developed grounded on is outsourcing, IS development, project management, and organizational behavior literature. Nine specific hypotheses on the conflict in outsourcing projects are proposed, and data collection and analysis are performed with 214 ISD outsourcing projects. Results indicated that the conflict between client users and vendor in outsourcing projects was found to have negative effects on project success. Main causes affecting conflict were examined, and relative influences of these causes were clarified. Recently internal IT personnel have been faced their role change with the increase of outsourcing, and the importance of their conflict resolution facilitation was highlighted.

Development Plan of Tidal Power and Environmental Impact in Korea (국내 조력발전 개발계획과 환경영향)

  • Lee, Sung-Jo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.263-263
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    • 2009
  • 최근 정부의 녹색성장 정책과 RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard)도입 계획에 따라 재생가능에너지 개발계획이 쏟아지고 있다. 특히 조력 발전의 경우, 시화, 가로림, 강화, 인천만 등 전 세계 최대 규모 타이틀을 서로 갱신하가며 서해바다를 중심으로 건설 계획이 집중되고 있다. 그러나 조수간만의 차이를 이용해 친환경 에너지원으로 인식되던 조력발전이 그 규모와 방식에 따라 환경파괴적 발전원으로 인식되고 있는 것도 현실이다. 갯벌소멸, 해양생태계 파괴, 해수면 상승 등 생태적 환경문제 야기와 더불어 지역 주민간의 사회환경적 갈등도 초래되고 있다. 본 논문은 국내 조력발전의 개발 계획과 과정을 살펴보고 생태적.사회적 환경영향 피해 점검을 통해, 바람직한 조력발전의 모습을 제시해 본다.

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Managing Technological Risk and Risk Conflict : Public Debates on Health Risks of Mobile Phones EMF (기술위험 관리와 위험갈등 : 휴대전화 전자파의 인체유해성 논란)

  • Jung, Byung-Kul
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-129
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    • 2008
  • We are living in the time of high probability of technological risk due to increased rate of technology development and diffusion of new technologies. Resolving uncertainties, the basic attribution of risk, by accumulating knowledge over the risk factors of certain technology is critical to management of technological risk. In many cases of technological risks, high uncertainty of knowledge is commonly mentioned reason for public controversies on risk management. However, the type of technological risk with low social agreement and low uncertainty of knowledge, the main reason for public controversy is absence of social agreement. Public debates on the risks of mobile phones electromagnetic fields(EMF) to human health comes under this category. The knowledge uncertainty on human health effect of mobile phones EMF has been lowered increasingly by accumulating enormous volume of knowledge though scientists have not reached a final conclusion whether it pose a risk to the physical and mental health of the general population or not. In contrast with civil organizations calling for precautionary approach based regulation, the mobile phone industry is cling to the position of no-regulation-needed by arguing no clear evidence to prove health risks of mobile phone EMF has found. In Korea, government set exposure standards based on a measurement called the 'specific absorption rate'(SAR) and require the mobile phone industry to open SAR information to the public by their own decision. From the view of pro-regulation side based on precautionary approach, technology risk managament of mobile phones EMF in Korea is highly limited and formalized one with limited measuring of SAR on head part only and problematic self-regulated opening of information about SAR to the public. As far as the government keeps having priority on protecting interest of mobile phone industry over precautionary regulation of mobile phones EMF, the disagreement between civil organizations and the government will not resolved. The risk of mobile phones EMF to human health have high probability of being underestimated in the rate and damage of risk than objectively estimated ones due to familiarity of mobile phone technology. And this can be the cause of destructive social dispute or devastating disaster. To prevent such disastrous results, technology risk management, which integrating the goals of safety with economic growth in public policy and designing and promoting risk communication, is required.

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The Actor Effect and the Partner Effect of Gain and Strain of Work-family Reconciliation Perceived by Dual-income Parents on Parent's Happiness (맞벌이 부모가 인지하는 일-가정 양립의 이점과 갈등이 부모의 행복감에 미치는 영향; 커플분석방법을 활용하여)

  • Lee, Hanna;Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data to understand the interaction patterns of dual-income parents' happiness by confirming the effect of work-family reconciliation recognized by dual-income parents on parental happiness. The subjects of the study were 630 pairs of dual-income parents out of 1462 pairs of parents who participated in both the main questionnaire and in the mother and father questionnaires in the 8th Panel Study on Korean Children (2015), and they were analyzed based on the Actor and Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). The results of this study show that the gain and strain of parents' work-family reconciliation had an actor effect on parents' happiness, and the gain and strain of father work-family reconciliation had a partner effect on mother's happiness. This study was meaningful in that it provides basic data on intervention and program development that could increase the happiness of dual-income parents. In order to increase the happiness of dual-income parents, it is necessary to provide intervention and education. In the future, we propose a study to confirm changes in influencing factors of parents' happiness according to time.

Negative Transition of Smart Device Utility: Empirical Study on IT-enabled Work Flexibility, After Hours Work Connectivity, and Work-Life Conflict (스마트기기 효용의 부정적 전이: IT기반 업무 유연성, 근무시간 외 업무 연결성, 일-삶 갈등에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Yoon-ji;Lee, Ho-Geun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.36-61
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    • 2019
  • While smart devices can have a positive impact on work efficiency and productivity by reducing time-space constraints and enabling rapid processing of tasks, side effects can arise from the imbalances between work and personal life. In recent years, as smart devices are increasingly used in work environments, it is more necessary than ever to understand the related phenomenon, find the cause of negative effects, and search for appropriate solutions. This study has developed and verified a theoretical model that shows how the technical characteristics known as the utility of smart devices are converted into negative results such as work-life conflict. As a result of analyzing the collected data from the employees, our study provides significant implications for the researchers, as well as the practitioners and policy makers, regarding various relationships among IT-enabled work flexibility, after-hours work connectivity and work-life conflict, and the new knowledge about the important role of segmentation supplies from the organization.

An Analysis on the Attitudes of Local Residents to the Mountainous Ecology Trail Development Plan - Focusing on Sobaeksan Jarackgil - (산악형 생태탐방로 개발계획에 대한 지역주민 태도분석 - 소백산 자락길을 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Kum-Mi;Jung, Tae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed the consciousness and attitudes of local residents to the development plan of Sobaeksan Jarackgil by applying the social exchange theory to provide basic data for the establishment of the Mountainous Ecology Trail Development Plan, collecting opinions of local residents. For this, we conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey and personal interview targeting 150 residents of seven villages. Summarizing the results, first, because of analyzing the consciousness of the residents, most of the local residents turned out to be aware of the Sobaeksan Jarackgil development plan and agreed on it. Second, as a result of analyzing the consciousness of residents, for attitudes according to gender, females expected more than males of exchanging with visitors and excavation of cultural assets. Furthermore for attitudes according to age, groups aged under 60 turned out to be concerned about the increase of environmental pollutions, rise in crimes, destruction of cultures, and the induction of conflicts among residents. For attitudes according to occupations, farm workers were worried about the destruction of ecology, and for local characteristics and damages to the landscape, all of the local residents turned out to be concerned. It was shown that groups that agreed on the development plan expected positively on most of the items of economic, environmental, and sociocultural aspects, while those that disagreed on the plan were anxious for negative effects such as landscape damages and the increase of environmental pollutions from the environmental point of view, and the induction of conflicts among residents from the point of sociocultural perspective.