• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개가식

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Space Efficiency Improvement for Open Access Library -Focused on Book-storage Space of Academic Libraries in Province Area- (개가식 도서관의 공간효율 제고 방안 -지역 대학도서관 서고 공간을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Joon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • Due to an inability to accommodate for the rapidly increasing number of printed materials, Korean academic libraries are facing serious space shortage problems. Very few academic institutions have the funds to expand existing libraries or construct new facilities in order to accommodate the influx of printed materials. Despite not having the luxury to create new space, many establishments continue to implement the open access system. Seeing that such a system is only user friendly when used in a spacious facility, the maintenance of the open access system is unreasonable. Only few libraries consider the space efficient closed access system which helps to resolve storage space shortage. In the current state of the problem, improving the efficiency to which books are stored in existing storage areas within a library facility is the only appropriate solution. Enacting methods to improve physical space utilization within a fixed volume library facility will undoubtedly diminish the space shortage issue at hand. In this article, several space efficiency improvement approaches are discussed. Methods of book storage plan re-layout (floor, plan, ceiling, height, bookshelf design), book arrangement possibilities, and the reduction of the physical volume of reserved materials are each examined.

Library Space Efficiency Improvement Through Closed Access System -Focused on Academic Libraries- (공간효율 개선을 위한 폐가식 도서관 운용 -지역 대학도서관 시설을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Joon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2016
  • Since the users have direct access to search and browse freely, the open access system has been employed to all the usual modern libraries. However, library space shortage problem created by the continuously increasing printed materials caused the degradation of usability and quality of the library space. Open Access system is superior in user convenience but is inferior in space efficiency. Keeping the open access system is considered as one of the reasons of the space shortage problem. Even though the closed access system does not provide free access or easy browsing for the uses, it's space efficiency is much higher than the open access system. The closed access system should be employed as a plan to relieve space shortage problem. Since the closed access system does not allow the public direct access to books, it is very economical. It also provides much better space efficiency with higher book shelving density. In this article, closed access library system models and their characteristics are examined as the reduction plans for the library space shortage problems.

건강기능식품, 뇌를 깨우는 식품들

  • 일요신문
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2009
  • 성인의 하루 섭취 열량은 대략 2,000㎉ 로, 이중 약 20%는 뇌에서 소비한다. 뇌에는 1,000억 개가 넘는 신경세포가 있는데, 이 세포들이 제대로 기능하기 위 해서는 생각보다 많은 에너지가 필요하다. 이와 관련해 현대인들의 우울증의 원인을 식습관에서 찾는 견해도 있다. 균형이 맞지 않는 식습관 때문에 뇌가 활력을 잃어 멍하고 무기력한 상태가 되는 경우를 우울증으로 판단하는 경우가 적지 않기 때문이다. 그렇다면 식습관만 제대로 바꿔도 가벼운 우울증은 금방 나을 수 있게 될 것이다. 일본의 대중지'주간 겐다이'는 최근호에서 약학 전문가 이쿠타 사토시 박사의 의견을 빌어 뇌에 활력을 주는 식품을 소개했다.

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2015년 미래 산업기술 비전 선포식 이모저모

  • Park, Ji-Yeon
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.107
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2007
  • 산업자원부는 지난 12월 21일 웨스틴조선호텔에서 '미래 산업기술 비전 선포식'을 갖고 2015년을 대비할 미래 전략기술 분야와 R&D 정책방향을 공개했다. 이날 행사에서는 우리나라가 산업 경쟁력 차원에서 확보해야 하는 혁신주도기술 20개 분야의 78개가 선정, 발표됐다. 특히 반도체, 디스플레이, 자동차.조선, 섬유의류, 화학정공소재, 금속재료 등 15개 차차세대 전략기술 분야에는 향후 국가 R&D 예산의 70%가 투입될 전망이다.

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적재형태별 재취급을 고려한 기대취급횟수 비교

  • Park, Toe-Gyeong;Kim, Gap-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.536-546
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    • 2005
  • 유니트로드를 복수의 층으로 쌓아 저장하는 적재장에서 적재 능력을 높이면 1개가 차지하는 유니트로드의 소요공간은 줄어드나, 적재층이 높아지게 되면 특정 대상 유니트로드를 인출하는데 발생되는 재 취급으로 인하여 인출에 따른 작업 시간은 늘어나게 되어 취급비용은 증가 한다. 일반적으로 유나트로드 를 적재하는 적재장애는 재취급의 발생이 불가피하다. 따라서 다양한 적재형태의 적재장에서 최하층 열의 수, 컬럼, 적재층을 변화 시켜가면서, 임의의 유니트로드를 인출 할 떼 발생하는 기대 취급수를 측정하는 식을 유도한다. 유도된 식을 이용하여 다 양한 적재형태들에 대해서 기대 취급수를 서로 비교한다.

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Resistance Factors and Relationships for Measurements in Fluvial Rivers (충적하천 실측자료의 저항계수와 관계식)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Julien, Pierre Y.
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2012
  • This study is used to analyze the distribution of resistance factors and the relationships of flow resistance with the field measurements which consist of the total 2,604 rivers for 1,865 bed material in natural channels and 739 vegetation in vegetated channels. Resistance factor relationships and distribution range of Manning roughness coefficients and Darcy-Weisbach friction coefficients by the regression analysis are derived from the power law form as a function of flow discharge and friction slope with bed materials and vegetations in natural and vegetated rivers, respectively.

인터뷰 - 수송포장관리사제도도입, 기술역량개선주력

  • (사)한국포장협회
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.246
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2013
  • 공업포장업계의 선진화된 기술을 적극적으로 습득하고 기술인력의 양성을 통해 급변하는 물류환경 변화에 적극 대처해 온 한국공업포장협회가 8월 23일 창립 10주년을 맞아 기념식을 열었다. 협회는 2003년 1월, 중량물 포장 업계 단체 설립을 위한 예비 모임 19개사가 참석해 단체 설립에 동의하고 적극 추진하기로 합의한 이후, 2003년 2월 22개가 한국공업포장협의회를 발족하고 임원을 선임, 그해 8월 창립총회를 개최, 금년 10년의 역사를 맞게 됐다. 협회 창립 초기부터 현재에 이르기까지 협회 및 업계 발전을 위해 다각도로 노력해 온 김형빈 한국공업포장협회 수송포장기술연구소 소장에게 창립 10주년을 맞은 소감 및 향후 계획을 들어보았다.

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Caries preventive effects of a school-based weekly mouthrinsing program with sodium fluoride solution for five years (5년간 불소용액양치사업을 실시한 초등학생의 치아우식증 예방효과)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Bom
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate caries preventive effects of a school-based weekly mouthrinsing program with a 0.2% sodium fluoride solution for five years at elementary school in Yangsan city, which were conducted for 330 children of elementary school from 2000 to 2005. The surveyed data was analyzed with SPSS statistical package. The obtained results were as follows; 1. DMF rate was 58.4% before the mouthrinsing program in 2000 and 48.3% after the program in 2005. DMF rate in 2005 decreased by 10.1% compared to DMF rate in 2000. 2. DT index was 2.46 before the mouthrinsing program and 1.70 after the program. DT index in 2004 decreased by 0.76 compared to DT index in 2000. 3. FT index was 0.55 before the mouthrinsing program and 0.37 after the program. Filled teeth due to decay after the program decreased by 0.18 compared to filled teeth before the program. 4. DMFT score was 2.61 before the mouthrinsing program and 1.64 after the program. DMFT score in 2004 decreased by 0.97 compared to DMFT score in 2000. 5. PHP index was 12.12 before the mouthrinsing program and 5.95 after the program. PHP index in 2005 decreased by 6.17 compared to PHP index in 2000.

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Development of a Robot for Automation of a Callus Inoculation (식물조직배양 자동화를 위한 로봇개발 - 엔드이펙터 및 시스템의 성능시험 -)

  • Chung, Suk-Hyun;No, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop an automation system of inoculation processing of a lily callus. The results are summarized as followings: The end-effector was manufactured as suction and machine type. And these end-effectors can separate the callus from the mediums and divide the separated callus and then inoculate the divided callus to new mediums. Using the machine type end-effect0r, the results of the experiment showed the success rate in the division process was 100% while the separation and inoculation process was 92%. To develop the automation controller of inoculation process, the system was developed to control an external device and the manipulator. The data communication program between a robot and a personal computer was also developed using CAsyncsocket and Ethernet Interface.

Site and Soil Factors Affecting Early Growth of Larix kaempferi Trees Planted in Harvested Larix kaempferi Plantations (지황 및 토양 인자가 낙엽송 벌채지 내 낙엽송 조림목의 초기 생장에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, A-Ram;Jeong, Jaeyeob;Cho, Min Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.107 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to investigate site and soil factors affecting growth of root collar diameter (RCD) and height (HT) of Larix kaempferi trees planted in harvested Larix kaempferi plantations. We were found effect factors of growth of RCD and HT using 15 of site and soil factors. And then we made the growth estimated equations of RCD and HT of 6-years-old L. kaempferi tree by the derived affecting factors. The growth of RCD was affected in order of available phosphorus (+), effective soil depth (+), organic matter (-), sand separate in soil (-), pH (-), and elevation (-), and the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of the growth estimated equation of RCD was 0.51. The growth of HT was affected in order of effective soil depth (+), elevation (-) slope (-), and available phosphorus (+) and the $R^2$ of the growth estimated equation of HT was 0.46. The growth of RCD and HT were commonly affected by effective soil depth, available phosphorus, and elevation. Therefore, planting site of L. kaempferi should be considered the mainly effect factors in order to keep better early growth based on the current study.