• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감염방지 실천

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Analysis on Relevant Factors in Knowledge and Practice for Infection Prevention of some Dental Hygiene Students in Busan (부산지역 일부 치위생과 학생의 감염방지를 위한 지식과 실천도에 관한 분석)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Nam, Seoul-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to make the infection control strictly from the school and to apply the infection control practice in dental clinic. It is asis on surveying the awareness attitude practice for the infection control when practicing the scaling to target the students in dental hygienics, preliminary dental hygienists who will ecome the main agents of the infection control in dental clinic and y diagnosing how much the knowledge and practice for the infection control are kept in a school. As a result of the present status on the current infection prevention, 55.0% of the total didn't perform it and 45.0% performed in case of the vaccination of type infection, and 88.6% asked a patient about the condition of the systemic disease when practicing the scaling, and as a result on the education for the infection prevention, most of the preventive aspect was also performed well ecause 91.6% was performing.

A Study on Awareness and Degree of Practice about Infection Control by Dental Hygienics Student's in Some Ares (일부지역 치위생과 학생의 감염관리 인식 및 실천도에 관한 조사)

  • Han, Ok-Sung;Lee, Jae-Ra
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2013
  • This research surveyed 324 college students majored dental hygiene in Gwangju and Chonnam province to analyze their awareness and degree of practice about infection control. Through the study for recognition about infectious disease related with the grade, the sophomore students are the group who is the most aware. In addition, the study shows students who experienced teeth cleaning have high degree of awareness (p<0.05). The research of perception about infectious disease based on experiences for vaccinations and education about infection prevention says hepatitis B has the highest rate when it comes to level of occurrence risk and tuberculosis and acquired immune deficiency syndrome are the lowest (p<0.05). According to the research, the group who had vaccination, knowledge about infection prevention and experience for scaling shows high practice rate for hand washing according to whether students receive protective inoculation or not. Depending on what the result were, since student learned about infection control has high degree of recognition and practice about infection management if we could emphasize the importance to students through regulative education about infection control and then increase the degree of practice, it would make big contributions to the effective infection control.

A study on the impacts of infection control education on dental hygienists' perceptions for hepatitis type B and their practices to prevent infection (감염관리교육이 서울지역 치과위생사의 B형 간염에 대한 인식 및 감염방지행위 실천에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Young;Park, Ji-Man;Park, Eun-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impacts of infection control education on dental hygienists' perceptions for hepatitis B and their behaviors. Materials and methods: Study participants were chosen by random selection among dental hygienists working in Seoul, Korea. A total of 150 questionnaires were sent out for the survey from April 2013 to May 2013, of which 140-excluding incomplete responses-were used for the study. Chi-square tests and t-tests were used (SPSS 19.0), and post-hoc analysis was performed as well. The maximum significance level was 0.05. Results: Average 1.53 times infection control education was taken, but dental hygienists' perceptions for hepatitis B and their behaviors did not show statistical differences whether the education was done or not. Practices to prevent infection showed differences depending on categories, especially disinfection and sterilization were well performed by educated group. The most common reasons for not taking the education and noncompliance with infection prevention guidelines are lack of time and opportunity due to busy schedule. Conclusion: 1. The more highly educated, the greater number of patients per day, and the greater size of hospitals, the better infection control education was conducted. 2. Although hepatitis B is one of the most common chronic liver diseases in Korea, no significant correlation between perceptions of hepatitis B and infection control education was found. 3. Dental hygienists who received infection control education performed more efficient practices for protection against infections than those who did not.

A Study on Practice of Infection Control among Dental Staffs in Dental Office (치과진료실에서의 직종별 감염방지 실천 정도에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Yeong-Ae;Jo, Min-Jung;Bae, Ji-Young;Park, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the actual conditions management of infectious prevention in dental office, questionnaire about infection control and education of infection control was performed on 50 dentists, 176 dental hygienists, 100 aide nurses who are working in Deagu City from march to April, 2007. The results are as the following. Dentists are the highest on the health inspection's ratio, dental hygienists are the highest on vaccination's ratio. Experience ratio about education of infection control is the highest on dentist and the lowest on aide nurses(p < 0.05). Dental hygienists are higher than dentists and aide nurses on ratio of wearing protective gear(p < 0.05). Dentists have the highest ratio on washing hands after treat(p < 0.05). Practice of instrument's sterilization is higher in dental hygienist than other groups. Disinfection of equipment's surface practice mainly on bracket table, dental hygienist's ratio is the highest among the three groups.

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The Cognition and Practice of Infection Control in Dental Workplace (근무지 유형에 따른 치과감염관리 인지도 및 실천도 조사)

  • Lee, YunHui;Choi, SungMi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2015
  • This study is to examine the infection management cognition and to practice of dental hygienists about their general characteristics, type of workplace. 354 dental hygienists in Daegu and Kyungbuk cities. The questionnaire survey was performed from April to May, 2015. These showed that factors of dental infection management according to workplace depended existence and nonexistence that chief of station and program of infection management, education of infection control(p<.001). Also cognition of dental infection control according to workplace drawed the protection individual(p<.05), asepsis procedure(p<.01), control of dental equipment(p<.001), control of infectious waste(p<.01) and laundry(p<.001), to practice of dental infection control according to workplace drawed the protection individual and asepsis procedure(p<.001), methods of disinfected and sterilized(p<.05), control of dental equipment and laundry(p<.001), control of infectious waste(p<.05). As above results, in order to minimize the infection prevention in the dental clinic, the regular infection control education for infection control of dental hygienists required, infection control guidelines place at the dental office.

Research on Cognition of Infection Control by Dental Hygienics Student's in some Areas (일부 지역 치위생학과 학생들의 감염방지에 관한 인식 조사)

  • Moon, Seon-Jeong;Ku, In-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2012
  • A dental treatment room is always exposed to diverse kinds of pathogenic bacteria, and may be a mediating place of cross-infection given being contaminated the interior of a room through several routes in the form of patient's secretion and aerosol. The main agent of preventing cross-infection is a dental hygienist in the dental treatment and the dental treatment room where are scattered about a risk of cross-infection. A dental hygienist needs to have right recognition on infection control before being active as a clinical expert. This infection-control recognition level is influenced from the clinical practice. Accordingly, to survey recognition of infection control, a self-administered questionnaire research was conducted targeting 314 students who are fixed the clinical practice as regular subject in the junior course out of curriculum for the Department of Dental Hygiene at some of 4-year universities. Data collection was performed from December 9, 2011 to February 22, 2012. Except 11 copies of questionnaire with insincere response among the collected materials, 303 copies were finally analyzed by using SPSS WIN 20.0. The following conclusions were obtained. In the infection disease section, both on and off campus showed 4.89 points from 'the importance of recognizing the infections prevention', 4.65 points from 'recognizing the compulsory preventative injection for hepatitis type B', 4.77 points from 'recognizing the necessity of the preventative injection for hepatitis type B', 4.71 points from 'whether practice the prevention in reality or not', and 4.76 points from 'the educational helps to the prevention'. In other words, the section recorded the highest and meaningful points. It is considered to be needed the development in systematic and diverse infection-control educational programs and the differentiated education depending on school year for dental hygiene students.

A Study on Practice of Infection Control by Dental Hygienists -With Reference to Seoul and Incheon·Gyeonggi Province- (치과위생사의 감염방지 실천 정도에 관한 연구 - 서울 및 인천·경기도를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hyang-Sook;Choi, Jung-Young;Sim, Su-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Soo;Choi, Boo-Keun;Jang, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2008
  • Background: This research aims to provide basic data for dental hygienists to implement the infection control after understanding the level of their implementation of infection control in case they have been trained of infection control or not. Method: The respondents in this research are the dental hygienists who worked in the Incheon or Gyeonggi areas between June 16 and July 5, 2008 and who attended complementary training conducted by the Seoul Branch of Korean Dental Hygienists Association in April 2008. A total of 191 questionnaires were distributed to them, and the frequency of the collected data was analyzed using SPSS WIN 12.0. Moreover, cross-tabulation analysis (${\chi}^2$) whose significance level was 0.05, was applied to the data in order to verify the statistical significance of the survey method. Result: There was significant difference in their practice to wear gloves and/or a mask, use a disposable apron and the time to change the apron depending upon the respondents' workplace. There was significant difference in the time to change their apron depending upon the respondents' time of service. 91.6% had been trained in the infection control: of them, 70.7% trained at their school. It was found that 68.6% of the respondents who had been trained in the infection control would wash their hands before treating a patient. 50.3% of the respondents who had been trained in the prevention of contamination would wear their gloves as needed for a basic treatment. Conclusion: Considering the above results of this research, it is concluded that it is necessary to provide practicing dental hygienists with many opportunities for systematic and practical training so that they may faithfully follow the guidelines for the prevention of contamination and to encourage hospitals to have a greater store of relevant facilities, equipment and supplies.

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A Study Practice of Infection Control for Dental Office and Dental Hygienist and Bacterial Contamination of Dental Office Surface (치과 의료기관 및 치과위생사의 감염관리 실천도와 진료실내의 표면 세균오염도에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Kyoung-Ok;Bae, Sung-Suk;Choi, Young-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.511-519
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of infection control in dental office and the degree of infection control practice of dental hygienists. A self-reported questionnaire was answered by 193 dental hygienists working in dental hospitals or dental clinics in Gyeonggi and Incheon areas. The number of bacteria was measured sample of surface dental unit chair shoulder backrests and light handles from 19 dental hospitals and 28 dental clinics. It was responded that impression or occlusion bodies were routinely disinfected in 52.6% of the dental hospitals and dental prosthesis were routinely disinfected in 46.4% in dental clinics. The dental hospital and clinics disinfect the surface each 26.3%, 25% after the patient treatment. The dental hospital and clinic were detected bacteria $5.02^*10\^3CFU/mL$, $1^*10\^4CFU/mL$, from dental unit chair backrest, respectively and $8.32^*10\^3CFU/mL$, $4.26^*10\^4CFU/mL$ from light handles, respectively. At the conclusion of this investigation, it can be kept from infection source in dental office is to make the right selection and use of the personal protective equipments and to improve the practice level by regular and active education. The same infection control practice should be done by institutionalizing and mandating infection control practice.

Investigation of Infection Prevention by Dental Hygienist's Personal Protection (치과위생사의 개인방호에 관한 감염방지 실태조사)

  • Kim, Chang-Hee;Jang, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2005
  • The relation among the variables of dental hygienists' both personal protection and infection prevention education was investigated in order to identify the necessity of realization of personal protection and utilize in the development of educational programs. The study tools included structured questionnaire and in-home interview. Data analysis included frequency and t-test, and the relations among the variables were as below: (1) Dental hygienist's maskwearing was most well observed in Kyonggi-do (90.0%) by locations, and in the dental hospitals (84.8%) by working places, which was statistically significant. (2) Glove-wearing was most well observed in the university and the higher graduates population (59.1%) by academic background, and in the dental hospital (73.9%) by working place, which was statistically significant. (3) Protection glasses-wearing was most well observed in Guns, Ups, and Myons (82.4%) by locations, which was statistically significant. (4) Uniforms were hand-laundered at home in the 40.9% of the university and the higher graduates, which was statistically significant. (5) About infection management, 67.0% of 2-year college graduates and 71.7% of the respondents from dental hospitals had been educated during their college days, which was statistically significant. (6) About the necessity of infection education, 77.3% of the university graduates responded it is very necessary, which was statistically significant.

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축주교육을 통한 예방진료의 실천과 병원의 성장

  • 유형규
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 1992
  • 개업수의사로서 실천할 수 있는 예방의학 1. 효과적인 예방주사접종과 정확한 주사간격(예방주사접종일이 되면 축주에게 전화나 엽서로 시기가 되었음을 알려준다.) 2. 영양교육과 grooming 상담을 통한 건강상태 개선과 관계되는 처방약품 또는 양질의 용품판매 3. 비상/상비약품 필요성 인식과 판매, 건강유지를 위한 영양제의 계속적인 필요성 강조로 축주의 영양관리에 대한 인식개선 4. 1년에 2회, 분변검사를 통한 정기적인 기생충 r제와 일단 감염시 2회 치료와 효과확인 5. 구강검사를 통한 제질병의 발견과 치아검사의 필요성강조 및 치아건강 관련제품 사용권장 6. 각 품종별 특이한 질병의 설명과 예방을 한 검사(X-ray, 병리검사)의 추천과 결과에 따라 진행방지 방법이나 수술/치료 권유 7. 적극적인 진료자세-예)종양의 보다 세밀한 검사와 치료로 전이예방

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