• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간호학과

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Factors Influencing Nicotine Dependence of Male College Students Registered at A Smoking Cessation Supportive Center (지역금연지원센터 등록 남자 대학생의 니코틴 의존도 관련요인)

  • Hur, Hea Kung;Kim, Gi Yon;Song, Hee-Young;Koh, Sang-Baek;Cheon, Jooyoung;Kim, Ki Kyong
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.368-379
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing nicotine dependence among male college students intending to quit smoking on the basis of the PRECEDE model. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of smokers, enrolled at the Smoking Cessation Support Center in W city in Korea was conducted between September 2015 and December 2016. Data was analyzed using the SPSS program for descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The mean score of nicotine dependence was determined to be 2.9. Tobacco craving (β =.34, p<.001), social smoking (β =-.23, p=.004), allowance (β =.22, p=.010) and age of smoking initiation (β =-.20, p=.022) were factors that predicted nicotine dependence of male college students. The final model explained 28.3% of the variation in nicotine dependence (adjusted R2=.28), and was significant (F=7.22, p<.001). Conclusions: We determined that to support smoking cessation, it is necessary to develop anti-smoking programs that consider the social and cultural factors of male college students as well as their personal psychological characteristics.

Differences in COVID-19 Related Anxiety, Stress and Preventive Health Behavior before and after the Covid-19 Vaccination: Focusing on College Students Who have Completed the COVID-19 Vaccination in the Metropolitan Area (COVID-19 백신 접종 전후 건강 불안감과 스트레스와 예방적 건강행위의 차이: 수도권 지역에 거주하는 COVID-19 백신 접종을 완료한 대학생을 중심으로)

  • Yun, Dahee;Won, Seonmi;Lee, Younsun;Lee, Jiyoon;Lee, Kowoon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to provide basic data for college students living in the Seoul metropolitan area to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and explore countermeasures by identifying the degree of difference with anxiety, stress, and preventive health behavior before and after the COVID-19 vaccination. Methods: Data were collected from the subjects of the study, 192 college students aged 19 to 29 who completed the COVID-19 vaccination in the Seoul metropolitan area. The data were analyzed with the correlation, paired t-test, and independent t-test using the SPSS 27.0. Results: Preventive health behavior, health anxiety, and stress showed the positive correlation before and after the COVID-19 vaccination among the college students. After the COVID-19 vaccination, COVID-19 related stress including fear of infection (d=-0.11±0.09), and difficulty in social distancing (d=-0.21±0.08), and health behavior (d=-0.06±0.44) decreased compared to before the vaccination. Conclusion: Health education and health policies are required to continue preventive health behavior even after the vaccination.

Influence of Problem-solving Ability and Self-efficacy on Medication Safety Competence among Clinical Nurses (간호사의 문제해결능력, 자기효능감이 투약안전역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Da Eun;Lee, Young Whee;Ryu, Kyung Min;Woo, Han Sol;Kim, Jan Dee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to identify factors affecting the clinical nurse's medication safety competence. Data collection was conducted with 154 nurses working in two tertiary general hospitals. Data were analyzed using by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS 26.0 program. As a result of the study, medication safety competence had a statistically significant correlation with problem-solving ability and self-efficacy. The factors influencing medication safety competences were in order of self-efficacy, problem-solving ability, work pattern, and current site work experience, which together accounted for 64.7% of the total variance. Therefore, in order to improve the clinical nurse's medication safety competences, prioritizing the development of a program to enhance self-efficacy and problem-solving ability is required.

The Influences of Second-victim Experiences and Positive Psychological Capital on Intention to Remain among Advanced Beginner Nurses (상급초보 간호사의 이차피해경험과 긍정심리자본이 재직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Soohyun;Kim, Kyoung Ja;Song, Hansol;Lee, Yesung;Nam, Jooyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the influence of second victim experiences following patient safety incidents and positive psychological capital on the intention to remain among advanced beginner nurses working at tertiary hospitals. Methods: The participants were 179 nurses with a clinical experience of 13 to 36 months at two tertiary hospitals. We collected data using questionnaires related to second victim experiences, positive psychological capital, and intention to remain. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Scheffé test, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: The intention to remain in advanced beginner nurses was negatively correlated with second victim experiences and positively correlated with positive psychological capital. A hierarchical multiple regression model with control variables (subjective job satisfaction and self-assessed work proficiency), psychological capital, and second victim experience accounted for 26% of the factors that influenced advanced beginner nurses' intention to remain. Among the related factors, the most influential was subjective job satisfaction. Second victim experience and positive psychological capital also influenced the advanced beginner nurses' intention to remain. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest a need to develop a program that helps promote intention to remain for nurses at the advanced beginner stage by minimizing second victim experiences and improving positive psychological capital and the work environment.

Nursing staffs' Experience in Treatment and Managing Medical Problem in Long Term Care Settings (노인요양 시설 간호 인력의 의료적 처치 및 관리 경험)

  • Seo, Seong Ok;Kim, Chunmi;Han, Jung Hee;Park, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.293-304
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the experience of medical treatment and management of nursing staffs in long term care settings. Methods: This study is qualitative research. The participants were seven nursing staff (five nurses and two nursing assistants) who had experience over six months in long term care facilities. Data were collected through in-depth interviews using semi-structured research questions. The collected data were analysed using qualitative thematic analysis method. Results: Four main themes were emerged as 'various medical treatments', 'difficulties about managing medical problems', 'lack of regulatory support' and 'strategies for solving medical problems'. Conclusion: The findings of this study provide the nursing staffs' difficulties and opinion about medical treatment and management in long term care settings. To provide more effective health service for the aged, the regulatory complement about medical treatment in long term care facilities should be considered.

A Study on Nursing Students Multicultural Efficacy towards North Korean Refugees (간호대학생의 북한이탈주민에 대한 다문화 효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin Kyoung;Choi, Soon Ook;Kim, HeeSook;Seo, Im Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.632-643
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting the multicultural efficacy towards North Korean Refugees of Nursing Students. Data were collected 283 undergraduate students from July 2017 to December 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation and multiple regression. The findings showed that study grade(p=.033), liberal arts in formal multicultural education experience(p=.009), membership of national identity(p=.001), and cognition(p=.049), consciousness (p=.008), behavior(p=.001) of cultural awareness were significant factors affecting multicultural efficacy towards North Korean Refugees of Nursing Students. The results of this study indicate that multicultural education and educational system related to North Korean Refugees should be establish in the curriculum to enhance the efficacy of nursing. This research is expected to provide a foundation for nursing students to perform their roles as competent cultural agents in society after graduation.

A Comparative Analysis of Disaster-Related Curriculum between Emergency Department and Nursing Department

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive research to compare and analyze the current status of disaster-related curriculum between emergency department and nursing department Research and analysis targets were 41 universities which include the emergency department in South Korean by using the universities' internet homepage, finally 30 universities were researched by removing the universities which doesn't upload the curriculum on their homepage, have emergency department or have nursing department. The research data were collected and analyzed by using the universities' internet homepage. The Keyword is 'Disaster', 'Catastrophe', and 'Emergency' to search the name of the subjects. The curriculum calculated as a percentage of frequency by using the status of disaster-related subjects opening, classification of major education, grade, credit, number of class, practical hours, and the total number of subjects. According to the study, 29 universities (96.7%) of emergency department and 19 universities (63.3%) of nursing department has the disaster-related subjects in their curriculum. The current status of the class opening is emergency department at second grade and nursing department as fourth grade. As a subject of major, two credits are the common class credits. Based on the results of the study, knowledge and skills and training courses are necessary to develop the ability to cope with disasters in the disaster field. The curriculum that matches the role of health care resources will be required.

Relationships between Integration, Clinical Practice Stress, Department Satisfaction in Nursing Students (일 간호대학생의 통합성과 임상실습 스트레스가 학과만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Myung-Wha;Lee, Mi-Suk;Kim, Ji-Youn
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the integration and clinical practice stress of nursing students and to understand the relationship with department satisfaction. Data collection was from June to July 2021. Data were collected through questionnaires consisting of scales of integration, clinical practice stress, and departmental satisfaction, targeting 3rd and 4th grade nursing students who have had more than one clinical practice experience. A total of 394 copies were analyzed using the SPSS program to analyze the data. As a result of the study, integration showed a positive correlation with department satisfaction (r=.412, p<.01) and a negative correlation with clinical practice stress (r=-.193, p<.01). The predictive factors affecting the department satisfaction of nursing students were integration (β=.406, p<.001) and admission motivation (β=.166, p=.006), which accounted for 20% of the total variance. Integration Performance It was confirmed that the motivation for entering the nursing department affects department satisfaction. In order to increase the department satisfaction of nursing students, it is thought that it is necessary to operate an integration promotion program and department adaptation program from the early stage of admission.

The Relationship between Personality Types, Learning Style, and Academic Achievement in First Year Nursing Students (간호학과 신입생의 성격유형, 학습스타일과 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Yun, HeeJang;Kwak, EunMi;Kwon, SunYoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to explore the correlation between the personality types and learning styles and academic achievement in first year nursing students. 144 students were sampled in first year nursing sstudents. Data were collected from March 6 to May 18 2018. Results analysis was performed using SPSS win version of frequency, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Chi-square test, Pearson correlation. The personality types of nursing students in this study were 58.3% of Extrovert type, 41.7% of Introvert type, 33.3% of Sensing, 66.7% of Intuition type, 22.2% of Thinking, 77.8% of Feeling, 50.7% of Judging type, and 49.3% of Perceiving type. The average academic achievement of female students was 3.51 points, higher than the average of 3.17 for male students (t=-3.277, p<.001). The average academic achievement of Introvert type was found to be higher than the average of Extrovert type (t=3.541, p<.001). Learning styles by personality type showed a statistically significant difference between the judging type and the other personality types (${\chi}^2=18.409$, p<.001). There was a significant amount of correlation between gender and TF index (r=.209, p<.05), gender and academic achievement (r=.265, p<.01), JP index and learning styles (r=.262, p<.01, EI index and academic achievement (r=.285, p<.01). The development and utilization of teaching-learning methods suitable for individuals will be required based on the results of personality types, learning styles and academic achievement in first year nursing students identified through this study.

A Concept Analysis of Therapeutic Intervention in Nursing (간호학에서 치료적 중재(therapeutic intervention)에 대한 개념분석)

  • Jin, Hye Kyung;Kim, Moon Ja;Lee, Eun Nam
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This concept analysis was done to clarify therapeutic intervention in nursing. Methods: For this study the process of Walker & Avant's concept analysis was used. Twenty-nine studies from electronic data bases met criteria for selection. Results: Therapeutic intervention can be defined by the following attributes: 1) goal-oriented, 2) forming a therapeutic relationship, 3) reinforcement of coping ability, 4) patient-centered, 5) a holistic integrated approach. The consequences of therapeutic intervention were improvement of quality of life, coping skills, self-care. Conclusion: Attributes of therapeutic intervention identified in this study can be applied to develop tools for measuring therapeutic nursing behaviors or to develop therapeutic nursing intervention programs for patient or family.