• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간호의도

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Attitudes, Subjective Norms, and Beliefs of Korean Nursing Students as Predictors of Intentions to care for HIV Disease Patients ; a Test of Theory of Reasoned Action (Reasoned Action Theory를 적용한 한국간호대학생들의 HIV 대상자 간호의도 예측을 위한 인식, 태도 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyera;Rn, DNSc
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.660-672
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 한국의 간호학생들이 HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호하려는 의도정도와 이를 설명하고 나아가 예견할 수 있는 요인으로 학생들의 인식과 태도를 조사하였다. TRA가 본 연구의 개념틀로 사용되었다. 서울에 소재하고 있는 5개의 4년제 간호대학을 무작위로 추출하였으며 4학년 학생들 186명을 연구의 대상으로 하였다. 한국어로 번역된 Ajzen과 Fishbein(1980)의 도구를 이용한 질문지법을 연구의 방법으로 사용하였다. 다중회귀분석과 상관관계분석이 자료의 분석에 이용되었다. 한국 간호대학 학생들의 HIV-Disease대상자 간호 의도는 중립적인 것으로 조사되었다. 학생들의 의도는 학생들이 가지고 있는 HIV-Disease 대상자 간호에 관한 태도와 또한 HIV-Disease 대상자 간호로 인한 결과에 대한 인식으로 예견되었다. HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호하는 것이 학생들에게 긍정적인 결과를 줄 것이라는 인식은 학생들의 간호의도를 예견하고 있다. 그러나 TRA와는 달리 주위사람들이 자신이 HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호하는데 관한 의견은 학생들의 의도를 예견하지 못하였다. 학생들은 자신의 부모, 형제 또는 애인의 경우 자신이 HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호하지 않기를 바란다고 인식하고 있는 반면, 자신의 학교 교수, 성직자, 그리고 친구들은 HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호하는데 부정적이지는 않다고 인식하고 있다. 특히 같은 간호학을 전공하는 학교 친구들이 보여주는 HIV-Disease 대상자를 간호해야 한다는 인식은 타 학생들의 의도를 예견하는 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구결과에 의하면 학생들의 HIV-Disease 대상자 간호 의도는 높지 않은 것으로 조사되었으며 특히 학생들의 간호의도에 학교의 교수들이 별 영향을 주고 있지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과에 의하면 HIV 질환과 HIV-Disease 대상자 간호 교육의 목표는 단순한 지식 의 습득뿐만 아니라 학생들이 보다 긍정적인 태도를 가질 수 있고, 긍정적인 결과를 인식 할 수 있도록 설정되어야 된다고 제 안하고 있다.

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Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Willingness to Care for HIV/AIDS-Infected Patients in Korea (간호대학생의 HIV/AIDS 환자 간호의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yang, Seung Ae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.469-486
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to identify factors affecting nursing students' willingness to care for HIV/AIDS-infected patients. Data from 345 nursing students were gathered from October 14 to November 27, 2012, and analyzed by SPSS/WIN using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression. Results showed that there were significant correlations of nursing willingness with HIV/AIDS-related attitudes, stigma, prejudice, and social interaction, not with knowledge and ethical beliefs. HIV/AIDS-related attitudes and social interaction affected nursing willingness to care for patients with HIV/AIDS significantly with the explained variance of 35.5%.

Factors Affecting the Nursing Intention of Nurses for AIDS Patients (AIDS 환자 간호의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Yang, Seung Ae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.673-683
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : This study aimed to examine the causal relationships among knowledge, stigma prejudice, attitude, social interaction which are factors affecting the Nursing Intention for AIDS patients. Method : Data were collected from June 20 to August 10, 2012, 268 nurses in general hospital located in and outside of Seoul, who were selected using convenience sampling. For hypothesis testing, the collected data were analyzed using AMOS 19. Results : Analysis of the path coefficients in this study showed that 41% of the variation in Nursing Intention could be explained by variation in the model. Social Interaction and Attitude directly affected the Nursing Intention. Social Interaction was found to be the most important predictive factor to explain Nursing Intention. Conclusion : This study found that there are need to increase possibility of social interaction and make positive changes in attitude toward AIDS patient care in order to improve Nursing Intention.

The effects of Emotional Labor, Resilience, and Nursing Work Environment on Turnover Intentions of Comprehensive Nursing Care Medical Service Nurses (간호간병통합서비스병동 간호사의 감정노동, 회복탄력성, 간호근무환경이 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Jin-Young;Park, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of emotional labor, resilience, nursing work environment on turnover intentions of comprehensive nursing care medical service ward nurses. The data were collected from 186 subjects using a structured self-report questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS WIN Version 22.0. The mean score of emotional labor, resilience, nursing work environment, and turnover intentions were 3.66, 3.52, 2.62, and 3.82. Turnover intentions had significant correlation with emotional labor, resilience and nursing work environment. The influencing factors on turnover intentions were sex, emotional labor, resilience and nursing work environment of comprehensive nursing care medical service ward nurses. These result indicates that in order to reduce the turnover intentions of comprehensive nursing care medical service ward nurses, it is necessary to develop and apply an intervention programs considering sex, emotional labor, resilience, and nursing work environment.

The convergence effects of nursing professionalism and Self-leadership on long-term nursing intentions of graduated nursing students (졸업학년 간호대학생의 간호전문직관, 셀프리더십이 간호직 장기근무 의도에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Choi, Suk-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was attempted to determine the effect of nursing professionalism and self-leadership on long-term work intentions for graduated nursing students. The subjects of this study were 217 graduated nursing students located in W city, and a structured questionnaire was used for the data collection period from November 29 to December 3, 2021. For data analysis, frequency, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SAS 9.4 program. As a result of the study, the biggest influence factors on the long-term work intention of graduated nursing students were nursing professionalism and major satisfaction, followed by career planning, and explanatory power was 34.3%. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and operate various programs in the field of nursing education in order to improve the long-term intention of nursing students in graduation year. However, this study is meaningful in that it provided basic data to improve the long-term work intentions of nursing students in graduation year after identifying the level of long-term work intentions and checking factors affecting them.

The Causal Relation between Turnover Intention and Job Factors of Hospital Workers - Focused on Comparison between of Medical Administration and Nurses Jobs- (병원종사자의 이직의도와 직무요인 간의 인과관계 -진료행정직종과 간호직종을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Woon-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 병원조직에서 종사하는 진료행정직종과 간호직종을 대상으로 그들의 이직의도와 직무요인 사이의 인과관계를 통해 이직 또는 잔류의도에 영향을 미치는 동기요인과 위생요인을 분석하고, 그 결과를 근거로 이직감소 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 연구의 표본은 광주광역시 소재의 중소병의원에서 근무하고 있는 진료행정직종과 간호직종만을 대상으로 실시하고자 한다. 연구결과를 예측을 하면, 진료행정직종과 간호직종 사이에는 직무특성의 차이에 따른 이직의도 수준은 유의한 차이가 있을 것으로 보이며, 직무환경과 이직의도 간에 유의한 차이가 있을 것으로 예측해 볼 수 있다. 또한 두 직종의 감정노동 강도와 이직의도 사이에 통계적으로 인관관계가 존재할 것으로 예측할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가설에 대한 실증검증을 통해 진료행정직종과 간호직종에서 인지하는 직무요건 중 동기요인과 위생요인을 파악하고, 두 요인이 이직의도와 어떤 인과관계가 있는지를 분석하여 두 직종의 이직률을 낮출 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Effects of Child Abuse Professional Responsibility, Perceived Behavior Control, and Child Rights Recognition Percevied by Nursing Students on the Intention to Report Child Abuse (간호대학생이 지각하는 아동학대 전문가적 책임, 지각된 행위 통제, 아동권리인식이 아동학대 신고 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hoseong Choi;Jaewoo Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to identify nursing students' perceived professional responsibility for child abuse, perceived behavior control, children's rights awareness, and degree of intention to report child abuse, and to identify influencing factors on the intention to report child abuse. Data collection was collected through a questionnaire among 150 nursing students from University C and University D in Province C from April 28 to May 15, 2023. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS statistics 29.0 program. The factor influencing nursing students' perceived intention to report child abuse was the perception of children's rights. The explanatory power of intent to report child abuse was 13.6% overall. Nursing students' perceived intention to report child abuse was positively correlated with perceived behavioral control and perception of children's rights. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to study educational programs and environments to increase awareness of children's rights in order to increase the willingness of nursing students to report child abuse.

Impact of Unit-level Nurse Practice Environment on Nurse Turnover Intention (간호단위별 간호근무환경이 간호사의 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Youngjin;Seomun, GyeongAe
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct the impact of unit-level nurse practice environment on turnover intention among nurses in a tertiary hospital. A cross-sectional study was carried out using questionnaires with 267 nurses in 24 nursing units of hospital in Seoul. Data were collected in November 2013 and were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0. The results of the study indicate that nurse turnover intention is associated with the nurse practice environment at the unit level. In addition, the model including age, unit-level nurse practice environment explained 23.0% of the variance for nurse turnover intention. Hospital can improve nurse retention and lower turnover intention by changing the nurse practice environment of unit, such as nurse participation in hospital affairs, improvement of the nurse manager leadership and nurse-physician collaborative relationships.

The Effect of Nurses' Perceived Working Environment, Job Satisfaction, and Social Support on Intent to Stay (간호사가 지각하는 근무환경, 직무만족도, 사회적 지지가 재직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Mi-Kyung;Han, Su-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive correlation study to confirm the relationship between external environment factor, nursing work environment and internal factors such as job satisfaction and social support. A survey of 173 nurses was conducted. The results showed that the average nursing work environment was 2.43, job satisfaction was 3.04, social support was 3.44, and intention to work was 4.3. Nurses' intention to work was positively correlated with nursing work environment, job satisfaction, and social support. The most important factor affecting the nurse 's intention to work was job satisfaction, and explanatory power was 93%. In conclusion, in order to increase the job satisfaction of nurses and to improve their job-intention, it is necessary to pay attention to sufficient manpower and material resources to secure a good quality nursing work environment and to find new and various ways to increase emotional trust among colleagues It is necessary to induce them to work for a long time.

Effects of the Communication Ability with Physician and Burnout on Turnover Intention of Nurses in Small-Medium sized Hospitals (의사와의 의사소통능력과 소진이 중소병원간호사의 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Su-Jin Kim;Se-Young Kim;Nu-ri Kim
    • Journal of the Health Care and Life Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted in order to examine the effects of communication ability with physician and burnout on turnover intention of nurses working in small-medium sized hospitals. A convenience sample of 135 nurses at small-medium sized hospitals were recruited. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson' correlation and multiple regression with SPSS 25.0 program. The participants' average score was 3.23 points for nurses' communication ability with physician, 3.00 points for burnout, and 2.79 points for turnover intention, respectively. Communication ability was significantly correlated with burnout and turnover intention negatively. And burnout was correlated with turnover intention positively. Factor influencing turnover intention of nurses in small-medium sized hospitals included burnout. This variable explained 42% of the variance in turnover intention. It is suggested that burnout should be taken into consideration when developing strategies to decrease turnover intention of nurses in small-medium sized hospitals.