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A Study on the Image of a Nurse in Korean Modern Novels (한국 현대소설에 나타난 간호사 이미지 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyo Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.725-735
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed how the literary works embodying nurses accommodate various discourses about nurses and reproduce them in literature. The subject of analysis is a Korean modern novel featuring a nurse, and 29 works were selected from 1927 to 2016. The analysis method is the content analysis of the novel among the qualitative research methods. The unit of analysis adopts a narrative or dialogue that deals with the image of a nurse in a novel as a unit of analysis, The image determining factors of previous studies were integrated and categorized into 4 types and considered. As a result of analyzing the image of a nurse in the novel, First, traditional image types include Lee Kwang-soo 『Love』, Kim Eui-jung 『Doctor Han』, Jo Jung-rae 『Han River』, Gong Ji-young's 「Field of Stars」, Baek Min-seok 「Poor Little Hans」 Second, social image types include Kang Kyung-ae 「Dark」, Kim Kyung-wook 「Heaven's Gate」, Choi Jeong-hee 「Cheonmaek」 Third, professional image types include Lee Cheong-jun 「Mr. Jo Man-deuk」, 「Discharge」, Choi In-hoon 『The Square』, Kim Yeon-soo 「The Night in the Tunnel Where I Listened to Jusaeng Tudipini」, Jeong Se-lang 『Public health teacher Ahn Eun-young』and Fourth, personal image types include Choi In-ho 「Apprentice Patient」, Kim Jeong-han 「The Third Ward」, Eun Hee-kyung 『Minor League』, Hoon Kim 「Hwajang」, Ha Seong-ran 「The Joy of Eating」, Kim Ji-yeon 「Hippocrates Love Song」, Park Kyung-ri 「Era of Distrust」, Jeong Mi-kyung 「The Lady of Arsenal」 typed as. Through the image of the nurse in the novel, the implications of the novel for human care were discussed.

Factors affecting the turnover intention of hospital nurses quarantined in cohort due to the outbreak of COVID-19: Focused on a university hospital (코로나19 확진자 발생으로 코호트격리된 병원간호사의 이직의도 영향요인: 일 대학병원을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Soon-Youl;Han, Suk-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.561-572
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive survey study conducted to identify the factors affecting the turnover intention of hospital nurses who were cohort-isolated due to the outbreak of COVID-19. The data collected from 191 university hospital nurses were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program by descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Among the factors affecting the turnover intention, the higher the infection control job stress (𝛽=.40, p<.001), the lower the support of the boss among social support at work (𝛽=-.21, p=.004). The lower the resilience (𝛽=-.16, p=.016) the higher the turnover intention. The explanatory power of these variables was 25% (Adj. R2=.25, F=16.99, p<.001). In particular, the infection control job stress of hospital nurses who had the entire hospital under cohort-isolated due to the outbreak of COVID-19 was above average. It is necessary to find a way to reduce infection control job stress, and to reduce the negative aspects of the organization and work with the support of the superior to lower the turnover intention. In addition, it is necessary to seek to reduce turnover intention as a program to strengthen resilience to improve resilience.

The Effect of Perception the Importance of Patient safety Management, Professional Autonomy and Safety Climate on Patient Safety Nursing Activity on Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사의 환자안전관리 중요성 인식, 전문직 자율성 및 안전분위기가 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seul-Gi;Kang, Da-Hai-Som
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was investigates the effects of perception the importance of patient safety management, professional autonomy and safety climate on patient safety nursing activity on hospital nurses. Participants were 211 nurses working in 4 general hospitals. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from January 11 to January 25, 2021. Data were analyzed descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 21.0 program. Factor affecting the patient safety nursing activity were safety climate(β=.297, p<.001), perception the importance of patient safety management(β=.287, p<.001), and work place(β=.169, p=.004). In summary, in order to promote patient safety nursing activities, it is necessary to develop and apply educational programs considering the work of nurses' working place and various characteristics, improve perception the importance of patient safety, and positive safety climate. This study is meaningful in providing basic data for the development of programs related to the promotion of patient safety nursing activities for hospital nurses.

The Relationship between the Perception of Disaster, Attitude toward Disaster and Competency of Disaster Nursing of Long-term Care Hospital Nurses (요양병원 간호사의 재난 인식, 재난에 대한 태도, 재난간호역량의 관계)

  • Song, Inja;Jung, Mijung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.593-601
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to examine perception of disaster, attitude toward disaster and competency of disaster nursing in nurses of long-term care hospitals and determine correlations between these factors. The study sampled 123 nurses at seven long-term care hospitals in G metropolitan city and J province. The data collection period was from February 15 to April 30, 2021. The results showed that when the nurse is a head nurse or above (F=3.89, p=.023), has a total career length of 20 years or more (F=5.34, p=.002), and has received disaster nursing education (t=3.87, p<.001), participant's competency of disaster nursing is significantly high. In addition, competency of disaster nursing was found to have no significant correlation with perception of disaster but a statistically significant negative correlation with attitude toward disaster. The study findings suggest that a practice oriented disaster nursing education is required as an intervention program, along with improving the competency of disaster nursing in nurses of care hospitals. Therefore, the study results are expected to be utilized as basic data for improving the competency of disaster nursing of nurses at long-term care hospitals.

The Effect of Learning-flow and Self-efficacy in Nursing Students who experienced non-face-to-face learning in the COVID-19 situation on self-leadership (COVID 19 상황에서 비대면 학습을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습몰입, 자기효능감이 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yoon-Hee;Park, Keum-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study to confirm the effect of learning flow and self-efficacy on self-leadership of nursing students who experienced non-face-to-face learning in the context of COVID-19. Data were collected from November 19 to December 31, 2021 for 237 nursing students, and t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were performed for data analysis. As a result of analyzing the correlation between the subject's learning flow, self-efficacy and self-leadership. Self-leadership was showed a significant positive correlation between learning flow(r=.512, 𝜌<.001) and self-efficacy(r=.664, 𝜌<.001). On a result of regression analysis, significant variables were 24 years of age or older(𝛽=0.16, 𝜌=.001), learning flow(𝛽=0.19, 𝜌=<.001), and self-efficacy(𝛽=0.39, 𝜌=<.001). and explanatory power was 49.8%(F=40.01, 𝜌<.001). According to this study, it is necessary to develop and apply various programs that can enhance learning flow and self-efficacy in order to improve self-leadership.

Relationship between motivation, satisfaction, and re-use intention when selecting a psychomotor center for parents with developmental disabilities (발달장애 부모의 심리운동센터 선택 시 동기, 만족도, 재이용 의사의 관계)

  • Ryu, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between parental participation motivation, satisfaction, and intention to reuse children with developmental disabilities using psychomotor centers. To this end, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the parents of children participating in psycho-exercise programs at a private developmental disability center located in the metropolitan area. The collected data was 188 copies, and the causal relationship was verified through descriptive statistics, factor analysis and reliability analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained. First, in the relationship between parental participation motivation and satisfaction with regard to psychological exercise participation of children with developmental disabilities, only pleasure and social factors were significant in use satisfaction, and only social, health and physical fitness factors in performance satisfaction showed a significant influence. Second, in the relationship between participation motivation and intention to reuse, there were significant influences on pleasure, skill development and sense of achievement, and social factors. Third, in the relationship between satisfaction and intention to reuse, intention to reuse was significantly explained in factors of satisfaction with use and satisfaction with performance. In order to increase the reuse rate of psychomotor centers in the future, it is judged that additional analysis is necessary in addition to the measurement variables of this study.

Study on the Improvement of Traffic Accident Report for Automated Vehicle Test Scenarios (자율주행 안전성 검증 시나리오 개발 활용을 위한 교통사고보고서 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Gyungtaek;KO, Woori;PARK, Jihyeok;YUN, Ilsoo;SO, Jaehyun (Jason)
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2022
  • The accident data attributes of the traffic accident report are used not only in traditional traffic safety-related research to identify the cause of traffic accidents, but also as basis data for the development of the automated vehicle driving performance verification scenarios. However, since the data attributes of the traffic accident report are limited for the purpose of reconstructing the traffic situation and developing scenarios, this study aims to provide the directions for improvement of traffic accident report, ultimately for its expanded usability for the automated vehicle test scenarios. The directions for improvement of the traffic accident report are provided by categorizing the traffic situation before the accident (pre-crash), the situation immediately before or during the accident (on-crash), and the situation after the accident (post-crash), respectively. Additional data items or data processing methods are presented. Furthermore, data elements that can be extracted from the traffic accident process data in the unstructured narrative form are explored and provided.

The Relationship between Stroke Knowledge and Stroke-related Health Promoting Lifestyle in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 뇌졸중 지식과 뇌졸중 관련 건강증진 생활양식의 관계)

  • Kang, Sook
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2021
  • This descriptive study was conducted to identify the relationship between knowledge of stroke and stroke-related health promoting lifestyle among nursing students. Data were collected from September 21 to 26, 2020, from 182 nursing students. Data were self-reported using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis test. The mean stroke knowledge score of the participants was 14.97±3.13. The mean score on knowledge of stroke risk factors was 8.69±1.98, and that for knowledge of stroke warning signs was 5.43±1.31. The mean health promoting lifestyle score was 2.93±0.47. Knowledge of risk factors according to general and health-related characteristics showed significant differences in age and money on hand. Knowledge of warning signs according to general and health-related characteristics showed significant differences in the family history of stroke. Health promoting lifestyle to general and health-related characteristics showed significant differences in religion, satisfaction with major, subjective health status, and body mass index. In conclusion, nursing students had high knowledge of stroke, but stroke-related health promoting were not.

Factors Affecting Breast Cancer Screening Behavior among Women of Childbearing Age (가임기 여성의 유방암 검진행위 영향요인)

  • Dan, Hyunju;Jung, Heeja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive study to identify the factors affecting breast cancer screening behavior in women of childbearing age. The participants were 2,000 women between the ages of 19 and 40, and data collection was conducted through online and mobile surveys from September 2020 to August 2021. As a result of multivariable ordinal logistic regression analysis, age 20-29 (OR=2.145, CI=1.219-3.777), over 30 (OR=5.663, CI=2.784-11.521), annual income less than 10 million won (OR=1.606, CI=1.070-2.413), over 30 million won (OR=2.422, CI=1.550-3.785), family history of breast cancer (OR=2.421, CI=1.154-5.080), family history of ovarian cancer (OR=4.321, CI=1.382-13.516), subjective perception of health status was 'moderate' (OR=1.466, CI=1.064-2.020), and 'not healthy' (OR=1.854, CI=1.188-2.895) increased the breast cancer screening behavior. Therefore, based on this study, adequate policy should be adopted to strengthen the breast cancer screening behavior of young women of childbearing age.

Conservation Treatment and Production Technique of the Golden Crown (Treasure No. 339) Excavated from Seobongchong Tomb in Gyeongju (경주 서봉총 출토 금관(보물 339호)의 보존처리와 제작기법 연구)

  • Kwon, Yoonmi
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.26
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    • pp.83-182
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    • 2021
  • This study summarized the results of the conservation treatment and investigation on the production method of the golden crown (Treasure No. 339) excavated from Tomb No. 129 (also known as Seobongchong Tomb) in Noseo-dong, Gyeongju-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do Province. The golden crown from Seobongchong Tomb was discovered during the excavations conducted by the Museum of the Government-General of Korea in 1926 during the Japanese colonial era. It is currently in the collection of the National Museum of Korea. A total of six Silla golden crowns have survived in Korea, among which the crown from Seobongchong Tomb is the only example with a dome-shaped hemispherical decoration attached with a bird ornament while otherwise showing the typical features of Silla crowns. The crown had been repaired following its excavation using metallic materials and adhesives, but due to the partial deformation and damage brought about by the repair materials, it required further conservation treatment. This article describes in detail the overall process of the conservation treatment and the restoration of the original form of the golden crown from Seobongchong Tomb, particularly the method of reinforcing the joints to secure the stability of the crown. It presents the characteristics of the crown's production as revealed in the investigation during the conservation treatment, and further analyzes the relationship of this crown from Seobongchong Tomb with other Silla crowns through a comparison of their production techniques. The investigation revealed that the crown was primarily decorated with golden sequins at the time of its production. At a later point some of the sequins in the upright ornament were replaced with comma-shaped jade beads and additional comma-shaped jade beads were added to the headband. In order to determine if such modifications to the decoration had occurred with other Silla crowns, the decoration of the six extant Silla golden crowns were investigated. The crown from Cheonmachong Tomb features traces of this same modification to the decoration and possesses other similarities with the crown from Seobongchong Tomb.