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An RDF Ontology Access Control Model based on Relational Database (관계형 데이타베이스 기반의 RDF 온톨로지 접근 제어 모델)

  • Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a relational security model-based RDF Web ontology access control model. The Semantic Web is recognized as a next generation Web and RDF is a Web ontology description language to realize the Semantic Web. Much effort has been on the RDF and most research has been focused on the editor, storage, and inference engine. However, little attention has been given to the security issue, which is one of the most important requirements for information systems. Even though several researches on the RDF ontology security have been proposed, they have overhead to load all relevant data to memory and neglect the situation that most ontology storages are being developed based on relational database. This paper proposes a novel RDF Web ontology security model based on relational database to resolve the issues. The proposed security model provides high practicality and usability, and also we can easily make it stable owing to the stability of the relational database security model.

Interpretation of Noun Sequence using Semantic Information Extracted from Machine Readable Dictionary and Corpus (기계가독형사전과 코퍼스에서 추출한 의미정보를 이용한 명사열의 의미해석)

  • 이경순;김도완;김길창;최기선
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2001
  • The interpretation of noun sequence is to find semantic relation between the nouns in noun sequence. To interpret noun sequence, semantic knowledge about words and relation between words is required. In this thesis, we propose a method to interpret a semantic relation between nouns in noun sequence. We extract semantic information from an machine readable dictionary (MRD) and corpus using regular expressions. Based on the extracted information, semantic relation of noun sequence is interpreted. And. we use verb subcategorization information together with the semantic information from an MRD and corpus. Previous researches use semantic knowledge extracted only from an MRD but our method uses an MRD. corpus. and subcategorizaton information to interpret noun sequences. Experimental result shows that our method improves the accuracy rate by +40.30% and the coverage rate by + 12.73% better than previous researches.

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Answer Pattern for Definitional Question-Answering System (정의형 질의응답 시스템을 위한 정답 패턴)

  • Seo Young-Hoon;Shin Seung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the answer pattern for definitional question-answering system. The .answer extraction method of a definitional question-answering system is different from the general answer extraction method because it presents the descriptive answer for a definitional question. The definitional answer extraction using the definitional answer pattern can extract the definitional answer correctly without the semantic analysis. The definitional answer pattern is consist of answer pattern, conditional rule and priority to extract the correct definitional answer. We extract the answer pattern from the definitional training corpus and determine the optimum conditional rule using F-measure. Next, we determine the priority of answer patterns using precision and syntactic structure. Our experiments show that our approach results in the precision(0.8207), the recall(0.9268) and the F-measure(0.8705). It means that our approach can be used efficiently for a definitional question-answering system.

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The Study on the Way of Art Appreciation and Education Program Using Principle of Perception and Eye Movement (시지각 특성과 시선운동 원리를 활용한 미술 감상 방법과 교육 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mikang;Jang, Jinbeum;Kim, Chulhyun;Paik, Joonki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.335-350
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    • 2016
  • Learning the principles of perception belongs to both the psychology and art field. However, people define that an art education is an activity of expression, so an activity of an art appreciation is either downsized or hardly proceeded in an art class. Therefore, the art appreciation educational program that gives a motivation to appreciate the work of art and to minimize a burden towards the activity of an art appreciation is needed. This paper proposes an educational program that includes activities to appreciate the work of art using the principles of perception and to create personal portfolios. Also, we analyze the eye movement of the paintings according to the principles of perception. Finally, proposes the art appreciation education program based on Feldman's critique method. In addition, we illustrate the example of the proposed art appreciation educational program with the analyzed paintings from section III.

Parallel Injection Method for Improving Descriptive Performance of Bi-GRU Image Captions (Bi-GRU 이미지 캡션의 서술 성능 향상을 위한 Parallel Injection 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Lee, Soo Hwan;Tae, Soo Ho;Seo, Dong Hoan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1223-1232
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    • 2019
  • The injection is the input method of the image feature vector from the encoder to the decoder. Since the image feature vector contains object details such as color and texture, it is essential to generate image captions. However, the bidirectional decoder model using the existing injection method only inputs the image feature vector in the first step, so image feature vectors of the backward sequence are vanishing. This problem makes it difficult to describe the context in detail. Therefore, in this paper, we propose the parallel injection method to improve the description performance of image captions. The proposed Injection method fuses all embeddings and image vectors to preserve the context. Also, We optimize our image caption model with Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU) to reduce the amount of computation of the decoder. To validate the proposed model, experiments were conducted with a certified image caption dataset, demonstrating excellence in comparison with the latest models using BLEU and METEOR scores. The proposed model improved the BLEU score up to 20.2 points and the METEOR score up to 3.65 points compared to the existing caption model.

Implementation of An Water-Cooled High Power Amplifier for Particle Accelerator (입자 가속기용 수냉식 고전력 증폭기 구현)

  • Yoon, Young-Chul;Kim, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes implementation of a 165 MHz, 5 kW RF high power amplifier (HPA) for particle accelerator applications. The HPA consists of a drive amplifier for main amplifiers driving, sixteen 600 W class-AB push-pull power amplifier pallets and Wilkinson power divider/combiner using lumped LC components, which are divided/combined power amplifier pallet outputs. To detected the amplifier circuit of normal and reflected output power conditions, we used a bidirectional coupler. To radiate heat of main power amplifier, we were used an water-cooled copper plates to go through a water for radiation of heat. The HPA of center frequency 165 MHz has archived an efficiency of 62.5 % at 5 kW of power level experimentally.

A Personalized Service System based on Distributed Heterogeneous Internet Shopping Mall Environment (분산 이기종 인터넷 쇼핑몰 환경에서의 벡터 모델 기반 개인화 서비스 시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Youn;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.206-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design and implement a system that presents a method for selecting and providing personalized services independently without unifying the existing system platform with shopping malls joined in the hub site. This system provides a mechanism for gathering information left behind by many clients visiting Web sites for analysis of customers property, vector model for selecting personalized services, and mechanism for providing them to customers who visited in a shopping mall joined to the hub site. In a position of shopping mall site, this kind of personalization system can provide target advertisement, point marketing, and point share service etc. without changing existing shopping mall's environment through wrapper web server. Hub site customers can get personalized services from many shopping mall sites with only once registration for the hub site.

The Influence of SNS Addiction Tendency and Mental Health on Adjustment to College life (SNS 중독경향성과 정신건강이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Sun-Sook;Cho, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2016
  • The present study evaluated the SNS addiction tendency, mental health, and the student's adjustment to college life to identify the correlations between each of these independent variables on the dependent variable, the adjustment to university life of undergraduate students. Data were collected from 197 subjects in K university of G city, using a self-administered questionnaire. Mental health was negatively correlated with the adaptation to university life. A significant influence of gender and mental health on the adjustment to college life was found in this sample. These findings are expected contribute to understanding and improving the adjustment to college life of undergraduate students. Based on these findings, it will be necessary to improve mental health and multidisciplinary interventions will be needed to support the adjustment to college life in undergraduate students. In addition, these findings would contribute to the development of programs for student's adaptation to college life.

Relationships of Stigma, Family Support, and Quality of Life in Tuberculosis Patients (결핵환자의 스티그마, 가족지지와 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Park, Su-Jung;An, Minjeong;So, Hyang-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between stigma, family support, and quality of life in tuberculosis patients. Methods: The participants were 122 who completed a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: The score of stigma I(community perspectives) was $18.67{\pm}7.48$ and the score of stigma II(patients perspectives) was $14.84{\pm}6.93$. The score of those with family support was $30.81{\pm}4.16$. The score of QOL was $102.22{\pm}13.72$. The findings showed significant positive relationships between stigma I and stigma II and between family support and QOL(r = .753, p < .001; r = .314, p < .001, respectively) and negative relationship between stigma II and QOL(r = -.250, p = .005). Conclusion: Further studies are needed to develop and evaluate the nursing interventions to support patients with tuberculosis, reducing their level of stigma and improving their quality of life.

Influence of Self-esteem, Parent Attachment and Peer Attachment on University Freshmen' Sexual Attitude (대학신입생의 자아존중감과 부모애착, 또래애착이 성태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yoon Jung;Kwon, Soo Jin;Kwon, Hae Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to understand sexual attitude of freshmen in university. Among various possible factors, this study focuses the influence of self-esteem, parent attachment and peer attachment on university freshmen' sexual attitude. The participants were 428 freshmen in university. For data analysis, SPSS/WIN 20.0 program was used to descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. According to the regression analysis, voluptuous sex was explained by sex, sex experience, father attachment, and anxious/ambivalent attachment, immoral sexual idea was explained by sex, sex experience, self-esteem, and secure attachment, sexual responsibility was explained by sex and secure attachment, instrumental sex was explained by sex, sex experience, mother attachment, and secure attachment. The results of this study maybe useful in understanding the sex attitude of university freshmen. Also it is necessary to improve self-esteem, parent and peer attachment to raise the right sex attitude of university freshmen.