• 제목/요약/키워드: 對話

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Implementation of a Block Link File System Supporting Fast Editing/Writing for Large-sized Multimedia Files (대용량 멀티미디어 파일 고속 편집저장을 지원하는 블록 링크 파일 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Seung-Wan;Ko, Seok-Young;Nam, Young-Jin;Seo, Dae-Wha
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • 제17A권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the need for multimedia devices, such as digital TV, and camcorder has increased. These devices provide many services on multimedia files such as playing, recording, and editing. Throughout these services, in case of storing edited large-scaled multimedia files, existing file system have several capability problems that are taking too much time and requiring disk I/O. In this paper, we propose the use of Linux Ext2 file system based 'Block-Link file (BL-file) system' in order to solve these problems. For the BL-file system, when editing and storing large-scaled files, there is no data input or output but only modification of the metadata. Additionally, by sharing data blocks between multimedia files, we can save disk spaces. Moreover, because the managing of data block sharing information is more convenient than the existing FWAE technique, we can lessen system overhead. The BL-file system is based on Ext2 file system and implemented in a Linux environment, and the usefulness of the proposed technique is validated by applying the Linux multimedia file-editing tool 'Avidemux'.

A Study on Traffic Analysis and Hierarchical Program Allocation for Distributed VOD Systems (분산 VOD 시스템의 트래픽 분석과 계층적 프로그램 저장에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • 제4권8호
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    • pp.2080-2091
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    • 1997
  • It is generally recognized that Video On Demand (VOD) service will become a promising interactive service in the emerging broadband integrated services digital networks. A centralized VOD system, all programs are stored in a single VOD server which is linked to each user via exchanges, is applicable when a small number of users enjoys the VOD service. However, in case of large service penetration, it is very important to solve the problems of bandwidth and load concentrating in the central video server(CVS) and program transmission network. In this paper, the architecture of the video distribution service network is studied, then a traffic characteristics and models for VOD system are established, and proposed program allocation method to video servers. For this purpose, we present an analysis of program storage amount in each LVS(Local Video Server), transmission traffic volume between LVSs, and link traffic volume between CVS and LVSs, according to changing the related factors such as demand, the number of LVS, vision probability, etc. A method for finding out storage capacity in LVSs is also presented on the basis of the tradeoffs among program storage cost, link traffic cost, and transmission cost.

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A Study on the Sentence Generation using Lexical Information (어휘정보를 이용한 문장작성에 관한 연구)

  • 황인정;민홍기
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2004
  • This study suggests a sentence generating method to help those who have language impediment with their communication. The method suggested in this study was constructed into a system in order to be applied to AAC system. AAC system is a personal portable device that generates sentences. Those who have language impediment need another communication method, causes inconvenience when used in a conversation with those who don't have the same trouble. The method of inputting both consonants and vowels can be inconvenient and time consuming for a conversational communication because of the number of the key strokes. The lexical information for the sentence generating of this study defines the user's domain, collects the adequate words and sentences, and extracts and classifies the characteristics of the collected words. The comparison between the number of key strokes for sentence generating using the system and that of inputting consonants and vowels using a keyboard was made in order to evaluate the usefulness the sentence generating method.

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On the Hongdong Herstory (홍동허스토리의 방법과 의미)

  • Lee, Youngnam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • 제65호
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    • pp.253-319
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    • 2020
  • Hongdong Herstory in an narrative-based archival activities. This Herstory Workshop designed by a facilitator who is using her love for language and storytelling to empower all voices. Herstory Workshop has been opened at winter every year for a month. The place where the workshop opened is located at farming area. Hongdong Herstory Workshop has been the field where the members of the community having a talk together. 20 women have been participated at the Herstory Workshop. Herstory projects have been published every year. This essay is an trial for rearchiving the herstory projects. This essay focused on the narrative function of archives.

A study of Archival Service Based on Social Relationship (관계성 기반 기록정보서비스 연구)

  • Jo, Minji;Lee, Eunhwa;Lee, Youngnam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • 제66호
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    • pp.267-316
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    • 2020
  • This treatise focuses on archival service based on social relationship. We hope to seek the possibilities of archival immediate service by this treatise. We cover the 'Youth Archivists Program' of '4.16 memory archives' at this time. This archives has a special meaning in Korea. 'Youth Archivists Program' is an program of archival service in this archives. We suggest archival service based on social relationship by this case study. We have verified that there are some archival services based on social relationship in Korea. We hope that archival service based on social relationship should be an serious issue in Archival community.

The Development of Multimedia Player Platform for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) (지상파 이동 멀티미디어방송용 멀티미디어 재생기 개발)

  • 기명석;서정일;강경옥
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose the structure of MPEG-4 multimedia player platform for Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) Service. Korea will launch DMB service at next 2004 you based on Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) Service System. This new mobile multimedia broadcasting services provide not only high quality digital audio broadcasting services, but also various multimedia data broadcasting services including high quality video. For the sake of MPEG-4 Systems technologies, it will provide an interactive service to users in the near future. Therefore it terminal shall have various functionalities as well as playing audio-visual contents. However there is no precedence standard for such mobile interactive multimedia broadcasting system. Therefore it is very import to provide the multimedia player platform of DMB service for accelerating the development process of commercial terminal and providing a direction of next DMB terminal structure.

Study on the Effects of Pedestrian Improvement Projects (생활도로 보행환경 개선사업의 효과 연구)

  • Lim, Samjin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.347-361
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    • 2012
  • To find out the major factors affecting the pedestrian satisfaction, the quantitative evaluation on the walking environment were carried out using questionnaire with the 5-point Likert scale in the selected 6 community roads in Seoul. Data were analyzed using descriptive, correlation, and regression analysis. One of main findings reported that pedestrians are not satisfied yet with pedestrian environment(Mean=2.88, S.D.=1.12). The correlation analysis reported 'Safe to walk' (R=.640,p=.001), 'Feel like walking' (r=.603, p=.001), 'Enjoyable to walk'(R=.601,p=.001), and 'Adequate for walking & dialogue'(R=.586,p=.001), are top four factors that positively correlate with overall pedestrian satisfaction. Results indicate that safety should be considered in priorities but amenity development be thought to be important in pedestrian improvement projects. And a broad public participation in decision-making is needed for the effectiveness of the project.

The Microstructure and Interfacial Reaction between Sn-3.5wt.%Ag-1wt.%Zn and Cu Substrate (Sn-3.5wt.%Ag-1wt.%Zn 땜납과 Cu기판간의 미세조직 및 계면반응)

  • Baek, Dae-Hwa;Seo, Youn-Jong;Lee, Kyung-Ku;Lee, Doh-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the effects of adding Zn to Sn-3.5Ag solder on the microstructure changes and behavior of interface reaction of the solder joint with Cu substrate. The solder/Cu joints were examined with microscope to observe the characteristics of microstructure changes and interfacial reaction layer with aging treatment for up to 120 days at $150^{\circ}C$. Results of the microstructure changes showed that the microstructures were coarsened with aging treatment, while adding 1%Zn suppresses coarsening microstructures. The Sn-3.5Ag/Cu had a fast growth rate of the reaction layer in comparison with the Sn-3.5Ag-1Zn at the aging temperature of $150^{\circ}C$. Through the SEM/EDS analysis of solder joint, it was proved that intermetallic layer was $Cu_6Sn_5$ phase and aged specimens showed that intermetallic layer grew in proportion to $t^{1/2}$, and the precipitate of $Ag_3Sn$ occur to both inner layer and interface of layer and solder. In case of Zn-containing composite solder, $Cu_6Sn_5$ phase formed at the side of substrate and Cu-Zn-Sn phase formed at the other side in double layer. It seems that Cu-Zn-Sn phase formed at solder side did a roll of banrier to suppress the growth of the $Cu_6Sn_5$ layer during the aging treatment.

Establishment for Efficiency Air-To-Ground Air Operation Model in Link-16 (Link-16 기반의 효율적인 공대지 항공작전 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Heon;Jang, Hyeong-Jun;Kim, Yeong-Gu;Lim, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.861-868
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    • 2010
  • As CAS, X-ATK, and INT models considered as the most typical Air-to-Ground operation models in ROKAF are mainly designed as the voice-centered system between aircraft and ground control facilities, it is critical to newly develop the Link-16 based model for the ROK-US combined operation between F-15K, AWACS, M-SAM, and KDX-III equipped with Link-16. Former studies had been limited to the CAS operation, and they had mainly focused on reducing the voice transmission time to exchange the information between each mission step with maintaining existing operation steps. Therefore, this paper makes up the weak point in former studies, thereby designing new Air-to-Ground operation model for CAS, X-ATK, INT mission using Enterprise Architecture OV6c, which enables both aircraft and ground control facilities or between aircraft to obtain the real-time information on the location, identification, armament and the real-time image data through the broadcasting function. Based on the analysis of new operation model, we come to a conclusion that by simultaneously exchanging the information on mission between nodes concerned through the broadcasting function of Link-16. It is possible to cut down superfluous steps among the mission steps, and to reduce the mission time. It is clear that it gives rise to improve the battle efficiency and the decision-making tempo as well as the battlefield situational awareness.

Strategies of Storytelling Based Teaching of English Speaking for Novice High Learners (초급 상 수준을 위한 스토리텔링 중심의 영어 말하기 교수 전략)

  • Ko, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3172-3179
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests one of English teaching methods to improve English speaking proficiency for adult English learners. Contrary to the traditional English conversation teaching trends such as memorization of specific patterns or grammar-focused practices, the study introduces a storytelling based teaching of English speaking. To theoretically support the storytelling based English speaking teaching, the study investigates the possibility of the teaching method in three ways. First, the 12 speaking strategies focusing on contents of a story are introduced in the way of securing speech amounts as much as possible. Next, the five rhetoric components by Aristotle are introduced to relate to the storytelling teaching for the purpose of achieving the goal of speaking, which is to deliver what a speaker want to say more persuasively. Finally, through the investigation of the learner strategy uses, the possibility of storytelling English speaking teaching can be expected regardless of learners' low level of English proficiency.