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폐적(肺積) 폐옹(肺癰) 폐저(肺疽) 폐암(肺癌)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (The bibliographical study on Pyu-Juk (肺積), Pyu-Ong(肺癰), Pyu-Ju(肺疽), Pyu-Am(肺癌))

  • 한재수;오태환;정승기;이형구
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 1991
  • This study has been carried out to investigate Pyu-Juk ( 肺積 ), Pyu-Ong ( 肺癰 ), Pyu-Ju ( 肺疽 ), Pyu-Am ( 肺癌 ) by referring to 56 literatures. The results were obtained as follows; 1. The treatllent-method of Pyu-Juk ( 肺積 ) are Ik Ki ( 益氣 ), SuI Yem Wha ( 洩陰火 ), So Juk ( 消積 ), Wha Juk ( 化積 ), Son Juk ( 損積 ), Ma Juk ( 摩積 ) Jo Chil Gi ( 調七氣 ), and herbs are Sik Bun Tang ( 息賁湯 ), Sik Bun Hwan ( 息賁丸 ), O Juk Hwan ( 五積丸 ), Ban ha Tang ( 半夏湯 ), Gil Gyung Tang ( 桔梗湯 ), Dae Chil Gi Tang ( 大七氣湯 ), Chil Gi Hwan ( 七氣湯 ) , Ga Gam Sik BlDl Hwan ( 加減息賁丸 ), Bil Rang San ( 檳郞散 ). 2. The treatment-method of Pyu-Ong ( 肺癰 ) Yang pyu ( 養肺 ), Yang Hyul ( 養血 ), Yang Gi ( 陽氣 ), Chung Geam Youn Pye ( 淸金潤肺 ), Hal Dam Bae Nong ( 豁痰排膿 ), Saeng Gi ( 生肌 ), herbs are Gil Gyung Tang ( 桔梗湯 ), Jung Ryuk Dae Jo Sa Pyu Tang ( ??大棗瀉肺湯 ), Chung Geom Wy Gyung Tang ( 千金 葦莖湯 ) Hwang Gi tang ( 黃嗜湯 ), Hyun Sam Chung Pyu Eum ( 玄蔘淸肺飮 ), Sip Mi Hwan ( 十味丸 ), Gil Gyung Baek San ( 桔梗白散 ), So Hong Eum ( 消膿飮 ), Sam Gi Bo Pyu Tang ( 蔘嗜補肺湯 ), sam Chul Gun Bi Tang ( 蔘朮健脾湯 ), Chung Pyu Gil Gyung Tang ( 淸肺桔梗湯 ), Yu Sung Hwan ( 如聖丸 ). 3. The treatment-method of Pyu-Ju ( 肺疽 ) are Be Bi ( 補脾 ), Bo Pyu ( 補肺 ), herbs are Hwang Gi Gum Jung Tang( 黃嗜補裨湯 ), lnSamBoPyuSan (人蔘補肺散) 4. The treatment-method of Pyu-Am ( 肺癌 ) are Bal Han ( 發汗 ), Chung Yul Hae Dok ( 淸熱解毒 ), Gang Hwa Do Dam ( 降火導痰 ), Hwa Rak Hwa a ( 和絡化瘀 ) Ik Pyu ( 益肺 ), Gun Bi ( 健脾 ), Ja Eum Yun Pyu ( 滋陰潤肺 ), Gi Hu Yang Bo ( 氣虛兩補 ), herbs are Gyul Yua Hae Dok Tang ( 莖熱解毒湯 ), Gang Hwa Jae ( 降火劑 ), Chil Yul Do Dam Tang ( 治熱導痰湯 ), Chong Ho Byul Gap Tang ( 靑蒿鱉甲湯 ), Ga gam Gil Gyung Tang ( 加減桔梗湯 ), Sang Mak San ( 生脈散), Yuk Mi Ji Hwang Tang ( 六味地黃湯 ), Baek Hap Go Geum Tang ( 百合固金湯 ), Dae Be Won Jun ( 大補元煎 ), Ga Mi Jae Che Bo Pyu Tang ( 加味載體補肺湯 ).

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요괴 캐릭터 연구:요괴 이미지의 생성원리를 중심으로 (A study of a Japanese goblin character:Centered around the making method of goblins' image)

  • 김윤아
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권16호
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    • pp.141-163
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    • 2009
  • 일본 요괴 애니메이션에 등장하는 요괴 캐릭터의 이미지를 검토하고, 요괴 캐릭터의 생성 원리를 찾아내고자 했다. 이론적으로 줄리아 크리스테바의 '상호텍스트성' 개념과 롤랑 바르뜨의 '텍스트'개념을 방법론으로 채택하여 중국의 신화 지리지 "산해경"과 상호텍스트적 관계를 보이는 <포켓몬스터>의 여러 캐릭터들의 생성원리와 일본의 애니미즘적 사고에 기초한 '백귀야행도'에 등장하는 전통 요괴 캐릭터들의 현대적인 변용을 고찰하였다. 상호텍스트성은 기억 혹은 역사와 연관되며 이는 텍스트에서 드러나기 때문에 요괴 애니메이션의 캐릭터 연구에 유용한 이론적 틀을 제공한다. 또한 요괴담이나 요괴의 이미지들은 민담처럼 집단적 담론의 결과물이며 끊임없는 첨가와 삭제가 이루어지는 텍스트적 속성을 고려해 볼 때, 변화하는 집단 상상력의 산물이라 보인다. 상호텍스트성에 기반한 괴물이나 요괴의 이미지 생성은 크게 '하이브리드'와 '뮤턴트'로 구분해 볼 수 있으며, 구체적인 이미지 제시와 분석을 통해 요괴 이미지의 생성원리를 설명하였다. 인간의 공포에 상상력의 날개를 달아 만들어지는 요괴 캐릭터들은 이미지에 있어 시각적 쾌락을 보여주며 문화 컨텐츠의 아이콘으로 기능하는 것을 알 수 있다.

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동의보감(東醫寶鑑) 해독 처방에 대한 형상의학적 고찰 (HyungSang Medical Approach to Detoxification)

  • 김종원;전수형;정홍식;강경화;이인선;이상훈;김규곤;이용태
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2009
  • Ji-San, the founder of HyungSang medicine, emphasized food intake and detoxification by stating, "Korean medicine begins with detoxification." Toxin accumulates in one's body unless the internal and external conditions stay in their harmony. The accumulation of toxin is also caused by western medication or one-sided diet, and detoxification should be considered in those cases. HwangRyunHaeDok-Tang reduces fire and heat, and the lesion is likely to locate in the upper body. BangPoongTongSung-San can be used for systemic disease. IkWoon-San also reduces fire and heat but mainly focuses on promoting urination. InSamPaeDok-San has an effect of curing the external symptoms of SangHan(傷寒), in addition to detoxification. SeoGakJiHwang-Tang, SoDok-Eum, and SeoGakSoDok-Eum can resolve the heat-toxin when it is located on the surface. SibJeonDaeBo-Tang enhances the detoxifying function of human body. GhamDu-Tang and JaGeum-Jung have a general effect on detoxification.

렘 수면행동이상 유병 환자의 수면장애에 대한 억간산 병행 치험 1례 (A Case Report of a Patient with Probable-REM Sleep Behavior Disorder Treated by Ukgan-san with Western Medicine)

  • 정다해;박충현;윤혜수;이은창;조혜미;한다영;이정은
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study examined the case of a 69-year-old man with a history of stroke and Alzheimer's disease who had been diagnosed with probable-rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (probable-RBD). Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine (Ukgan-san, Ukgansangayonggolmoryeo-tang, and powdered Gamisoyo-san extract), Western medicine (clonazepam, antiplatelet, psychotropic agents, antihypertensive drugs, and others), and acupuncture. Their effects were evaluated by the frequency and severity of sleep-related behavioral symptoms. Results: After treatment, the observed frequency and severity of sleep-related behavior decreased. Conclusion: The results suggest that using traditional Korean medicine with clonazepam can be effective in the treatment of patients with probable-RBD.

기저핵-대뇌부챗살 뇌출혈로 인한 반신부전마비에 대한 한·양방 병행 치험 1례 (A Case Report on Hemiplegia in a Patient with an Intracerebral Hemorrhage of the Basal Ganglia of the Corona Radiata Treated with Traditional Korean and Western Medicine)

  • 정다해;길봉훈;김동훈;윤혜수;이은창;조혜미;한다영;손아현
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.1131-1141
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study examined the case of a 63-year-old man with a history of hypertension and gout who had developed an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) of the right basal ganglia of the corona radiata. Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine (Boyanghwanoh-tang and powdered Oryeong-san extract), Western medicine (Anticonvulsants, antihypertensive drugs, psychotropic agents, and others), acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, and rehabilitative therapy. Their effects were evaluated using the Manual Muscle Test (MMT), Korean version of the modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), National Institute of Health's Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and Modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Results: After treatment, the MMT grade improved from 3/3+ to 4+/4+. Additionally, the K-MBI score improved from 62 to 77. Conclusion: The results suggest that combined traditional Korean and Western medicine can effectively treat patients with ICH.

위절제술 후 발생한 설사, 복통 등을 주소로 하는 조기 덤핑증후군 환자의 한방 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Korean Medicine Treatment for a Patient with Early Dumping Syndrome with Diarrhea and Abdominal Pain after Gastrectomy)

  • 김동원;박진서;길봉훈;조혜미;정다해;원지영;조준호;이정은
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to report the clinical effects of Korean medicine on a patient who suffered from Early Dumping Syndrome with diarrhea, abdominal pain, anorexia, and insomnia after gastrectomy. The patient was treated with herbal medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion use in combination with Western medicine for 4 weeks. Though anorexia was maintained at a similar level, other clinical symptoms (diarrhea, abdominal pain, and insomnia) were improved after Korean medicine treatment. Therefore, Korean medicine may be effective for treatment of Early Dumping Syndrome after gastrectomy.

울산광역시 학교급식 조리 환경에 대한 조리사의 인지도 조사 (On the Cooks' Recognition of Culinary Environment of School Feeding in Ul-san)

  • 김해정;유경민
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2008
  • This study is conducted to explore the cooks' recognition of culinary environment of school feeding among the cooks working for elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools in the Ulsan district. A total of 200 samples were distributed and 185 samples were collected; among them, 182 valid samples were selected for research. Answers were processed by SPSS 12.0. after data coding. As for factor analysis of culinary environment, three factors were extracted, which are general environment, human environment, and facilities equipment environment. It was found that general environment included ventilation(31.5%), temperature (29.0%), humidity(22.1%) in the order of importance; human environment covered cooperation among cooks (28.1%), the number of cooks(25.7%), and professionalism of cooks in the order of importance; facility equipment environment contained the design and layout of facilities and equipment(29.3%), various safety facilities, and safety device(23.3%) in the order of importance. However, a measure for improving work environment, number of cooks, deterioration of equipment, etc. should be considered.

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기능성소화불량 환자의 BMI에 따른 변증 유형 분포 및 다빈도 처방 분석 : 후향적 차트 리뷰 (Distribution of Pattern Identification According to BMI in Functional Dyspepsia Patients and Analysis of Frequently Used Herbal Medicines: A Retrospective Chart Review)

  • 윤채림;금창열;한아람;최수현;최수현;정다희;정해인;하나연;김진성
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.645-660
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study analyzed the clinical characteristics of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) who received Korean medicine treatment. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted to investigate sociodemographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, and prescribed treatments. The clinical records of 192 patients who visited Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital for FD from May 1, 2022, to May 31, 2023, were analyzed. In addition, the distribution of pattern identification and symptom type according to body mass index (BMI), as well as prescription history, were analyzed. Results: As the degree of obesity increased, the proportion of Spleen-Qi deficiency pattern patients decreased (p=0.012), and the proportion of damp-phlegm pattern patients increased (p=0.000). Additionally, as the degree of obesity increased, the proportion of patients with excess differentiation increased (p=0.002). The PDS (Postprandial distress syndrome) symptom type was significantly more frequent in the underweight and normal groups than in the overweight and obese groups, and the EPS (Epigastric pain syndrome) symptom type was more frequent in the overweight and obese groups. Regardless of the type of pattern identification, the most frequently used prescriptions were Naesowhajung-tang, Hanshin Naeso-san, and Sojeokgunbi-hwan granule. Conclusion: This study analyzed the medical records of patients with FD to elucidate the use of Korean medicine treatments. Our study is meaningful in that we found that the distribution of pattern identification and symptom patterns are linked to the degree of obesity in FD patients and identified the tendency for herbal medicine treatments to be prescribed in clinical practice.

환자 대조군 연구를 통한 입원치료가 구안와사에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Admission Care on Bell's Palsy-Case Control Study)

  • 손인석;서정철;조태성;권혜연;윤현민;장경전;송춘호;안창범
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2002
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to assess the effects of admission care on Bell's palsy by case control study. Method : 27 patients who diagnosed as Bell's palsy were shared 13 inpatients group treated by early admission care, and 14 outpatients group. They were equally treated with acupuncture, herb medicine and western medicine. The groups were evaluated by Yanagihara,s unweighted grading system at pre-treatment, after 5 days, after 10 days and after 15 days. Results : The Yanagihara,s scores of 2 groups showed stastically significant improvement in comparison with pre-treatment. In improvement index after treatment, the Yanagihara,s scores of 2 groups increased but were not stastically significant the difference. Conclusion : These results provided that the admission care may not be a valuable treatment for Bell's palsy. Further study is needed to evaluate the effect of early admission care on Bell's palsy.

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광조사 시간에 따른 복합레진과 Ormocer의 중합수축에 관한 연구 (A STUDY OF CONTRACTION SHRINKAGE OF COMPOSITE RESINS AND ORMOCERS WITH VARIOUS CURING TIMES)

  • 정연정;민경산;이해형;조경모;조용범
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.326-333
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    • 2003
  • Ormocer has organic-inorganic compound polymers. One of advantages of ormocer is reduced polymerization shrinkage. The purpose of this study was to compare the amount of contraction shrinkage of composite resins and ormocers. Additionally, the time of each material when there is no further change of contraction shrinkage was analysed. Four brands of composite resins (P-60. Surefil, Z-250 and Denfil) and two brands of ormocers (Definite and Admira) were used. 20 seconds, 40 seconds and 60 seconds of curing times were given. Contraction shrinkage of them were measured using a linometer for 80 seconds. The effect of material and curing time to contraction shrinkage at the time of 80 seconds was analysed by two-way ANOVA. The effect of time to contraction shrinkage was analysed by one-way ANOVA and the time when there was no further change of the contraction shrinkage was analysed. The results are as follows: 1. P-60, Definite, Z-250 and Denfil had no further change of contraction shrinkage from the time of 20 seconds, and Surefil and Admira had no further change of contraction shrinkage from the time of 10 seconds. 2. Statistical analysis revealed volumetric shrinkage varied among material (p<0,05). No significant difference of contraction shrinkage among different curing times was found, and there was no effect of interaction between materials and curing times to contraction shrinkage. 3. Definite and Admira showed the statistically same contraction shrinkage with those of Z-250 and P-60. which is higher than that of Surefil and lower than that of Denfil (p<0.05).