• Title/Summary/Keyword: , AHP 분석

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Determining Relative Weights of Criteria for Evaluating National Quarantine Station by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP방법을 적용한 국립검역소 평가 준거의 가중치 결정)

  • Jeong, Mun-Yong;Lee, Moo-Sik;Kim, Dae-Kyung;Yoo, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2010
  • In accordance with the increasing possibility that the new and reoccurring epidemics continuously appearing abroad flow into Korea, it is very important to evaluate the efficiency of quarantine management projects of National Quarantine Station. This study adopted the pairwise comparison approach using the analytical hierarchy process(AHP) that has been recognized with its scientific adequacy for allocating the weight, the relative importance of evaluation components. AHP technique is evaluated to be distinguished in measuring the impact by making hierarchy of, simplifying and systemizing the complicated multi-criteria decision making problems. The weights by evaluation indexes were 0.2 in the organization evaluation field and 0.8 in the service and program field. The quarantine business showed the highest value, 0.45, in the service and program field. The indexes were classified into the upper category (organization evaluation field, service and program evaluation field) and lower category (input/process/result/quarantine field, inspection field, hygiene management field, pathogenic organ investigation and monitoring field, epidemics prevention promotion/education field). The evaluation indexes that were finally selected were applied to the actual businesses in National Quarantine Station. Next, the minimum evaluation indexes were selected and so the evaluation system on the businesses in National Quarantine Station was more systemized.

The Development of a Competence Model for Career and Vocational Education for Middle School principles (중학교 학교관리자의 진로직업교육에 관한 역량모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Seoung;Kim, Jin-Youn;Joo, Dong-Heon;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.114-131
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    • 2018
  • This study is to develop a competence model for school principals that provides effective career and vocational education (CVE) at middle schools. This model can be used as an indicator for identifying the expertise levels of principals in CVE and to help them develop the necessary skills. Research methods included literature review, basic research, the Delphi technique, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and surveying. The results were as follows. The competence model for CVE for middle school principals consisted of three competence groups, nine competence elements, and 67-item behavior indicators. First, the three competence groups included the competence to build a school system for CVE, the competence to support CVE at school, and the competence to create a school environment for CVE. Competence to support CVE at school turned out to be most important in the AHP analysis. Second, competence elements included goal management, performance management, the creation of educational culture, support for educational activities, support for school curriculum, support for students, human resources management, resource management and community management. According to the AHP analysis, support for school curriculum was the most significant among the nine competence elements. Third, the behavior indicators were identified items in three areas: 18 items for individual propensity, 18 items for knowledge, and 31 items for performance.

A Study on the Importance of Non-face-to-face Lecture Properties and Performance Satisfaction Analysis AHP and IPA: Focusing on Comparative Analysis of Professors and Students (AHP와 IPA를 활용한 비대면 강의 속성의 중요도와 실행만족도 분석 연구 : 교수자, 학습자 비교분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, MinKyung;Lee, Taewon;Kim, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.176-191
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    • 2021
  • Non-face-to-face lectures have become a necessity rather than an option since COVID-19, and in order to improve the quality of university education, it is necessary to explore the properties of non-face-to-face lectures and make active efforts to improve them. This study, focusing on this, aims to provide basic data necessary for decision-making for non-face-to-face lecture design by analyzing the relative importance and execution satisfaction of non-face-to-face lecture attributes for professors and students. Based on previous research, a questionnaire was constructed by deriving 4 factors from 1st layer and 17 from 2nd layer attributes of non-face-to-face lectures. A total of 180 valid samples were used for analysis, including 60 professors and 120 students. The importance of the non-face-to-face lecture properties was calculated by obtaining the weights for each stratified element through AHP(Analytic Hierachy Process) analysis, and performance satisfaction was calculated through statistical analysis based on the Likert 5-point scale. As a result of the AHP analysis, both the professor group and the student group had the same priority for the first tier factors, but there was a difference in the priorities between the second tier factors, so it seems necessary to discuss this. As a result of the IPA(Importance Performance Analysis) analysis, the professor group selected the level of interaction as an area to focus on, and it was confirmed that research and investment in teaching methods for smooth interaction are necessary. The student group was able to confirm that it is urgent to improve and invest in the current situation so that the system can be operated stably by selecting the system stability. This study uses AHP analysis for professors and students groups to derive relative importance and priority, and calculates the IPA matrix using IPA analysis to establish the basis for decision-making on future face-to-face and non-face-to-face lecture design and revision. It is meaningful that it was presented.

Establishing Habitat Quality Criteria for the Ecosystem Services InVEST Model Using AHP Techniques (AHP기법을 적용한 생태계서비스 InVEST 모형 서식지질 기준 설정)

  • Hae-Seon Shin;Jeong-Eun Jang;Sang-Cheol, Lee;Hye-Yeon Kwon;Gyeong-Rok Kim;Jin Jang;Song-Hyun Choi
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2024
  • The term ecosystem services refers to natural ecosystems' benefits to humans. Various models have been developed and applied to quantify ecosystem services. Habitat quality assessment is a widely used leading InVEST ecosystem service model. In Korea, habitat quality assessment is conducted for national parks. For habitat quality assessment, the initial value of habitat quality must be used to assess the sensitivity to threats, which varies depending on the country and application field. Therefore, an expert survey (AHP) was conducted based on previous habitat quality assessments in national parks to adjust the sensitivity, the initial value for the habit quality assessment. As a result of the AHP, 18 items were adjusted, including 10 items, such as natural grassland and unarranged fields, upward and 8 items, such as rivers and ponds, downward. Based on the adjusted sensitivity results, the habitat quality of Bukhansan National Park and Gyeryongsan National Park (urban type), Gyeongju National Park (historic type), Hallyeohaesang National Park (ocean type), and Jirisan National Park and Seoraksan National Park (mountain type) were adjusted. The results of the analysis showed that the habitat quality of urban dry areas and water bodies distributed in the national parks was reflected in the habitat quality assessment. In the future, it will be possible to evaluate the habitat quality of natural parks using this standard.

Application of GIS Based AHP for Route Location (노선 선정에서 계층분석과정을 이용한 GIS의 적용)

  • Roh, Tae Ho;Jeong, In Ju;Lee, Sung Rock
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2005
  • This study presented the route location method by applying AHP and evaluating quantitatively. This study developed the program that can be easily applied to this kind of road design, and built the decision support system for route location. The study results are summarized as follows ; We could quantitatively evaluate the appropriateness of exiting routes by applying the AHP based on GIS. If we apply this to the roads that will be newly constructed, we can make the objective and reliable route location when making road plans and basic designs. We improved the technique of route location by applying the decision support system with third-dimensional data, which considers even the vertical alignment plan, to the existing decision support system with second-dimensional data. And, since we can set those data such as vertical slope, earth-volume, structure size, location and construction cost to independent variables, we can make road designs more scientifically and reasonably.

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A Study on the selection and estimate of the Mobile Commerce's Success Factor (모바일 상거래의 성공요인 선정 및 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Gi-Oug
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2006
  • The Electronic Commerce with development was advanced information technique in transaction from at the election, and now it is sharply evolving into Mobile Commerce capable of Electronic commerce while the user moves. Mobile Commerce has some feature in Electronic Commerce, but has the different feature. analyzed the feature of Mobile Commerce were carried out, but those were processed according to its location and field only and special of view. This study sought the new characteristic which is different from the existing Electronic Commerce, and took account of the successful factor for Mobile Commerce which includes the position in a user, a developer and an operator. In addition, AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) was used in order to evaluate the extract factor applied to each related to through more objective methods. The analysis results identified in this study such as the quality trust and the accessibility to understanding for an content duality might be the one of the chief elements of success in Mobile Commerce which applies at the present.

The Analysis of Importance Ratio Factors of Sales Price for Apartment Building Construction Projects (공동주택의 분양가 결정을 위한 영향요인 도출 및 중요도 분석)

  • Yang, Ok-Hee;Kim, Min-Seok;Hwang, Uk-Sun;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is analyzed the importance ratio factors of sales price for apartment building construction projects. For this Study, Nine apartment buildings that sold in Seoul, Gyenggi, Chuncheong is selected. The study suggested eight influence factors through interview with experts, research related references, and analysis of cases. Based on those factors, Importance analysis is performed by using AHP method. The result of this study are as follows: 1) Influence factors of sales price are drawn as cost, site, housing, transportation, region, ground, policy, investment factor. 2) In the case of Seoul, The priority order of price influence factors consist of investment factor(16.0%), policy factor(14.6%), and cost factor(13.9%). In the case of Gyenggi, The priority order of sales price influence factors consist of region factor(15.9%), transportation factor(13.8%), and investment factor(13.4%). In the case of Chungcheong, The priority order of sales price influence factors consist of region factor(17.1%), transportation factor(16.4%), and housing factor(14.9%).

A Study on the Selection Criteria for Recruiting Social Workers Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 사회복지사 채용기준에 대한 우선순위 분석)

  • Lee, Seongdae;Yeum, Dongmoon;Lee, Keungeun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.131-153
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    • 2013
  • This study examine the selection criteria for recruiting social workers, commonly agreed by the persons in charge of human resources. We visited 46 social welfare facilities and performed interviews individually with them. Thirty three items belong to 7 different areas (ability, career, suitability and agreement to the facility, characteristics, recommendation, religion) were made based on the results of interviews, and these items were sent to social welfare facilities in 16 different cities in Korea for asking questions (from Oct, 2012 to Apr, 2013). One hundred and sixty cases were collected and among them 45 cases exhibiting consistency rate less than 0.2 were finally selected. Superior scope and subordinate scope were extracted and comparisons between day care centers and living institutions were made. Results demonstrated that ability of social workers was the most important for superior scope and suitability and agreement of social workers to both day care centers and living institutions were the most important factor for recruiting workers.

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Derivation of Creative SW HRD Policy Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석을 활용한 창의적 SW인재양성 정책방향 도출)

  • Lee, Jung Mann;Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • The paradigm of SW industry has been rapidly changing into mobile and cloud technology environment. Research model based on PEST-SWOT analysis was employed to derive internal and external factors connected with PEST factors through analyzing the current status and problems of SW HRD system in Korea. Survey was conducted by 20 experts who are involved in SW companies, university, and R&D research institute using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) model. The empirical result showed that SW fusion HRD, creativity-oriented university education in the field of software, global education and exchange, and revitalization of SW venture ecosystem are derived as policy visions of SW HRD for smart industry ecosystem. Another findings are that SW fusion HRD, revitalization of SW venture ecosystem, Job Creation through revitalization of SW start-up, Creation of coexistence between SW large enterprises and SMEs, creativity-oriented university education in the field of software, and global education and exchange are presented in order in terms of the importance of policy priority.

Surveying and Analysing the Importance of Employment Supporting Activities of University (대학의 취업지원활동 조사 및 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyu;yoon, Hee-Seong;Kim, Ye-Jin;Jeon, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7335-7355
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    • 2015
  • The percentage of employment is getting important in the evaluation of university as the youth unemployment is increasing day by day and job shortage is followed. To improve the employment, several research from academy and various fields has been performed. However, systemic and long-term supports for improving the percentage of employment has been raised. Therefore, this study aims to survey the main activities for employment and analyse the importance of main activities. First, supporting activities for employment are surveyed about 19 universities. Second, the relative importance of supporting activities for employment are analysed to students and employment supporter by AHP. Third, portfolio analysis are conducted to analyse the difference of awareness on the employment supporting activities. This study is expected to strengthen the capability of university's employment and help to establish the policy for employment supporting activities.