• 제목/요약/키워드: (re)productivity

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.041초

중소기업의 학습조직과 현장직무교육훈련이 생산성 향상에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Productive Improvement with Learning Organization and On The Job Training of Small and Medium business)

  • 고경한
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 주된 목적은 중소기업의 현장에서 각종 프로그램을 교육하고 있는 현장교육생들을 대상으로 현장교육이 업무생산에 어떠한 영향을 미쳤는지를 실증적으로 밝혀 보는데 있다. 연구결과 교육훈련의 하위영역인 교육 경험, 교육 동기, 교육 만족도, 인구학적 특성과 교육훈련의 성과, 그리고 생산성 향상의 하위 영역인 업무 생산성, 산업 복지, 조직관리, 교육 기간 등과 밀접한 상관관계가 있으므로 교육훈련의 하위 변인들을 적절히 조절함으로써 업무의 교육 경험을 극대화 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 향후 실업자(청년 실업자 포함) 재취업 현장교육이 빛을 발하고 보다 질 높은 좋은 프로그램을 개발하여 만족스러운 교육이 되도록 하는 정책적 함의 및 시사점을 제공하였다.

컨테이너 터미널의 비생산적인 활동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Non-Productive Movement in Container Terminal)

  • 신성현;김인용;김환성
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2018
  • 컨테이너 터미널에서의 생산성 향상 및 지속적 경쟁력 강화를 위해서는 각 터미널에서의 운영상 손실을 줄이기 위한 노력이 필요하며, 이에 대한 연구로서 야드에서의 재작업(Shuffle)을 바탕으로 한 비생산성 활동(Non-Productivity Movement)에 대한 요인 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 국내 A 터미널의 운영자료를 기초로 비생산성 활동 요인을 선사, 운송사, 화주, 터미널 별로 구분하여 분석을 행하였으며, 이로서, 선사 및 운송사의 귀책사유로 인한 요인은 14.7%이며 터미널 운영관련으로는 85.3%로 나타났다. 상기 요인의 최소화를 위한 활동으로서는 신속한 정보처리 및 선사로부터의 사전정보 입수를 통한 비생산성 활동 감소가 필요하며, 또한 장치장내의 콘크리트 블록 설치를 통한 벌지아웃으로 인한 영향의 최소화 등이 밝혀지고 있다.

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철근공사의 공장가공 현황분석과 활성화 방안 (Analysis of re-bar manufacturing system in plant and its facilitate method)

  • 조훈희;강태경;박현용;윤석헌;허영기;박우열
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2007
  • 철근 공장가공은 현장가공에 비하여 가공의 정밀도를 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐 아니라 철근의 절단 손실을 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 최근 도심지 공사의 증가로 야적장이 부족하고 숙련된 현장 노무인력의 확보가 어려워짐에 따라 향후 철근의 공장가공 방식은 점차 확대될 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 철근가공 공장방식의 중요성을 인지하고 그간의 연구들이 배근작업과 전문건설업체를 중심으로 이루어졌다는 점에 착안하여 18개 철근가공 공장을 대상으로 실태조사를 실시하였다. 실태조사 결과를 토대로 철근공장가공 활성화를 위한 방안으로 철근가공 형상 표준화, 시공성이 반영된 배근상세도 작성 및 철근 가공형상표 산출 업무 전산화, 배근작업의 표준화와 ADC기반의 철근자재 추적시스템을 개발을 제안하였다.

볼 스크류 이송장치 열 에러 보상 시스템의 시뮬레이션 및 계산 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on Simulation and Calculation Method of Thermal Error Compensation System for a Ball Screw Feed Drive)

  • 허철수;최창;김래성;백권인;류성기
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2017
  • Due to the requirement of the development of the precision manufacturing industry, the accuracy of machine tools has become a key issue in this field. A critical factor that affects the accuracy of machine tools is the feed system, which is generally driven by a ball screw. Basically, to improve the performance of the feed drive system, which will be thermally extended lengthwise by continuous usage, a thermal error compensation system that is highly dependent on the feedback temperature or positioning data is employed in the machine tool system. Due to the overdependence on measuring technology, the cost of the compensation system and low productivity level are inevitable problems in the machine tool industry. This paper presents a novel feed drive thermal error compensation system method that could compensate for thermal error without positioning or temperature feedback. Regarding this thermal error compensation system, the heat generation of components, principal of compensation, thermal model, mathematic model, and calculation method are discussed. As a result, the test data confirm the correctness of the developed feed drive thermal error compensation system very well.

Complete Biotransformation of Protopanaxatriol-Type Ginsenosides in Panax ginseng Leaf Extract to Aglycon Protopanaxatriol by β-Glycosidases from Dictyoglomus turgidum and Pyrococcus furiosus

  • Yang, Eun-Joo;Shin, Kyung-Chul;Lee, Dae Young;Oh, Deok-Kun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2018
  • Aglycon protopanaxatriol (APPT) has valuable pharmacological effects such as memory enhancement and tumor inhibition. ${\beta}$-Glycosidase from the hyperthermophilic bacterium Dictyoglomus turgidum (DT-bgl) hydrolyzes the glucose residues linked to APPT, but not other glycoside residues. ${\beta}$-Glycosidase from the hyperthermophilic bacterium Pyrococcus furiosus (PF-bgl) hydrolyzes the outer sugar at C-6 but not the inner glucose at C-6 or the glucose at C-20. Thus, the combined use of DT-bgl and PF-bgl is expected to increase the biotransformation of PPT-type ginsenosides to APPT. We optimized the ratio of PF-bgl to DT-bgl, the concentrations of substrate and enzyme, and the reaction time to increase the biotransformation of ginsenoside Re and PPT-type ginsenosides in Panax ginseng leaf extract to APPT. DT-bgl combined with PF-bgl converted 1.0 mg/ml PPT-type ginsenosides in ginseng leaf extract to 0.58 mg/ml APPT without other ginsenosides, with a molar conversion of 100%. We achieved the complete biotransformation of ginsenoside Re and PPT-type ginsenosides in ginseng leaf extract to APPT by the combined use of two ${\beta}$-glycosidases, suggesting that discarded ginseng leaves can be used as a source of the valuable ginsenoside APPT. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first quantitative production of APPT using ginsenoside Re, and we report the highest concentration and productivity of APPT from ginseng extract to date.

Transcriptomic profiling of the maize (Zea mays L.) to drought stress at the seedling stage

  • Moon, Jun-Cheol;Kim, Hyo Chul;Lee, Byung-Moo
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.111-111
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    • 2017
  • The development and productivity of maize (Zea mays L.) is frequently impacted by water scarcity, and consequently to increased drought tolerance in a priority target in maize breeding programs. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of resistance to drought stress in maize, RNA-seq of the public database was used for transcriptome profiling of the seedling stage exposed to drought stress of three levels, such as moderate, severe drought stress and re-watering. In silico analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), 176 up-regulated and 166 down-regulated DEGs was detected at moderated stress in tolerance type. These DEGs was increasing degradation of amino acid metabolism in biological pathways. Six modules based on a total of 4,771 DEGs responses to drought stress by the analysis of co-expression network between tolerance and susceptible type was constructed and showed to similar module types. These modules were discriminated yellow, greenyellow, turquoise, royalblue, brown4 and plum1 with 318, 2433, 375, 183, 1405 and 56 DEGs, respectively. This study was selected 30 DEGs to predicted drought stress response gene and was evaluated expression levels using drought stress treated sample and re-watering sample by quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). 23 genes was shown increasing with drought stress and decreasing with re-watering. This study contribute to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of maize seedling stage responses to drought stress and could be useful for developing maize cultivar resistant to drought stress.

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미국 의료시설의 발전과정과 최근 동향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Developing Process and Future Trend in the U. S. Health Care Facilities)

  • 최광석;박재승;조지 맨;김광문
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1999
  • Current Korean healthcare facilities face on a difficult period as much as financial difficulty in Korean economy. Most of all the hospitals have difficulty in minus profit margin and hospital investments are also reducing rapidly. Probably, these seem to set in the period of re-organizing its structures and enhancing productivity from the rapidly growing period, which was to concentrate its resources and prefer large scaled structures. Analyzing the developing process and future trend in the U. S. health care facilities, already experienced in financial difficulty of current Korean health care facility in 70s thru. 80s, this paper is to present directions in future Korean health care policy and healthcare facility planning.

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J2EE 패턴기반의 컴포넌트 개발 프로세스 (J2EE Pattern Based Component Development Process)

  • 최일우;류성열;이남용
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.219-240
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    • 2002
  • The various software engineering techniques have been appeared in order to cope with the software crisis since 1980's. Currently, the research against the techniques likes the Design pattern, Component which improve the software's re-use are spread out. Also S/W Development Process are interested intensively which attempts the quality and a increasing productivity of software development with the basic policy. The design pattern is the solution against the problem which occurs repeat in a specific area. Many design pattern are developed and researched, but the method which accommodates the developed design pattern efficiently in the phase of analysis and design software development process is not good enough, so it is the actual applying technique is difficult. In this paper we suggest and the “UML components+” which is a efficient component development process from customizing EJB based the J2EE using the “UML Components” which is a component development methodology. Applying J2EE pattern efficiently with UML components+, there is a possibility of efficiency in the component development based pattern.

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C++에서 프로그램 의존도 그래프를 이용한 클래스 분해 방법 (Class Slicing Method using Program Dependency Graph in C++)

  • 김영선;김홍진;손용식
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 1998
  • 객체 지향 소프트웨어 개발에서 재사용은 소프트웨어 품질 향상과 소프트웨어 개발자의 생산성 향상을 위하여 연구되고 있다. 그러나 설계 단계에서 부적절한 작성과 유지보수시의 잘못된 변화로 인하여 클래스를 재사용 하는데 문제점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 C++. 프로그램 의존도 그래프를 이용하여 클래스의 의미론적인 결합 도를 분석하고, 결합 도에 따라 클래스를 분해하여 클래스의 품질 재평가와 확장성을 지원하도록 하는 방법이다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제안하는 방안은 개발자가 객체 지향 프로그램을 개발시에 원하는 부품만을 선택하여 재사용 시스템 구축을 용이하게 하였다.

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DEA/WINDOW 기법을 이용한 정보기술산업의 경영 효율성과 규모 경제성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Productivity Analysis and Restructuring of Information Technology Industry Using DEA/WINDOW)

  • 이대용;이청호
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2000
  • This study aims at proposing a direction of improving the efficiency in Korean information technology(IT) industry. In the face of re-engineering which has been done in most industries, it is very important to assess the validity of their restructuring or M&A based on the future efficiency. At first, by using the DEA/WINDOW, we will evaluate how the 30 firms are efficient for outputting their performance with respect to the profit realization and market ability. Then, in order to propose the direction of the efficiency improvement and suitable restructuring strategy, we will clarify how the efficiency of IT firms depends on their firm size. Finally, we will analyze their 'economy of scale' and also reveal how their economy of scale depends on the firm size based on return-to-scale(RTS).

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