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Mobile-Grid 환경에서의 통합 보안 모델 (Intergrating Security Model for Mobile-Grid)

  • 강수연;이승룡
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2002
  • Grid provides integral ing system that enables to use distributed computing resource and services as adapts traditional infrastructures to overcome the distributed computing environments. But, computing today is moving away from a restriction of the desktop, becoming diffused into our surrounding and onto our personal digital devices. In such mobile computing environments, users expects to access resource and services at any time from anywhere in such Mobile-Grid computing. This expectation results security issues, since the computing environments is expanded. This paper describes the security challenges in Mobile-Grid computing, explaining why traditional security mechanism fail to meet the demands of these environments. This paper describes policy driven security mechanism enabled entity to use service and data in trust Mobile-Grid environments and a set of security service module that need to be realized in the Mobile-Grid security architecture presents a set of use pattern that show hew these modules can be used for billing service in a secure Mobile-Grid environments.

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Smart Grid 공격 사례와 취약점 분석 및 보안대책 (Vulnerability Analysis and Security Measures according to Smart Grid Attack Case)

  • 천우성;박대우
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제44차 하계학술발표논문집 19권2호
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2011
  • Smart Grid는 전기망과 정보통신망이 융합된 형태로 발전 송전 배전의 전 과정에 대한 통제가 가능하고, 결과적으로 에너지 사용의 효율성을 높이고자 하는 것이 지능형 전기망이다. 정보통신망을 이용하기 때문에 기존의 다양한 사이버 보안위협으로부터 그대로 노출되어 있으며, 전기망에서의 취약점도 함께 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 우리나라보다 먼저 Smart Grid를 도입한 나라의 Smart Grid 공격 사례와 예상 공격에 대한 취약점을 분석하고, 분석된 취약점에 대한 Smart Grid 보안 대책을 마련한다. 본 연구를 통해 Smart Grid에 대한 보안성 강화와 사회안정성 향상에 기여하게 될 것이다.

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Energy Management of a Grid-connected High Power Energy Recovery Battery Testing System

  • Zhang, Ke;Long, Bo;Yoo, Cheol-Jung;Noh, Hye-Min;Chang, Young-Won
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2016
  • Energy recovery battery testing systems (ERBTS) have been widely used in battery manufactures. All the ERBTS are connected in parallel which forms a special and complicated micro-grid system, which has the shortcomings of low energy recovery efficiency, complex grid-connected control algorithms issues for islanded detection, and complicated power circuit topology issues. To solve those shortcomings, a DC micro-grid system is proposed, the released testing energy has the priority to be reutilized between various testing system within the local grid, Compared to conventional scheme, the proposed system has the merits of a simplified power circuit topology, no needs for synchronous control, and much higher testing efficiency. The testing energy can be cycle-used inside the local micro-grid. The additional energy can be recovered to AC-grid. Numerous experimental comparison results between conventional and proposed scheme are provided to demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed technique.

분산 발전 시스템에서 계통연계 인버터의 매끄러운 모드 전환 (Grid Connected Inverter of ESS for Seamless mode Transition)

  • 홍창표;김학원;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a voltage controller for the seamless transition of a grid-connected inverter for ESS is proposed. The single-phase inverter is operated as a current controller when the grid is connected and as a voltage controller in the stand-alone mode when the grid is disconnected. Generally, in the case of grid recovery, the overcurrent may flow into the system because of the mismatch phase between the inverter output and grid voltages. The proposed controller resolves the overcurrent problem through phase delay problems with initial value feed-forward control of the integrator when the grid voltage is restored. The effects of the control method are simulated through PSIM, and the usefulness of the control method is verified through experiments.

UNSTRUCTURED MOVING-GRID FINITE-VOLUME METHOD FOR UNSTEADY SHOCKED FLOWS

  • Yamakawa M;Matsuno K
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2005
  • Unstructured grid system is suitable for flows of complex geometries. For problems with moving boundary walls, the grid system must be time-dependently changing and deforming according to the movement of the boundaries when we use a body fitted grid system. In this paper, a new moving-grid finite-volume method on unstructured grid system is proposed and developed for unsteady compressible flows with shock waves. To assure geometric conservation laws on moving grid system, a control volume on the space-time unified domain is adopted for estimating numerical flux. The method is described and applied for two-dimensional flows.

Static Switch Controller Based on Artificial Neural Network in Micro-Grid Systems

  • Saeedimoghadam, Mojtaba;Moazzami, Majid;Nabavi, Seyed. M.H.;Dehghani, Majid
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1822-1831
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    • 2014
  • Micro-grid is connected to the main power grid through a static switch. One of the critical issues in micro-grids is protection which must disconnect the micro-grid from the network in short-circuit contingencies. Protective methods of micro-grid mainly follow the model of distribution system protection. This protection scheme suffers from improper operation due to the presence of single-phase loads, imbalance of three-phase loads and occurrence of power swings in micro-grid. In this paper, a new method which prevents from improper performance of static micro-grid protection is proposed. This method works based on artificial neural network (ANN) and able to differentiate short circuit from power swings by measuring impedance and the rate of impedance variations in PCC bus. This new technique provides a protective system with higher reliability.

Petrogenetic Significance of the New Petrogenetic Grid (2000) Compared with Synthetic System and Theoretically Computed Grid

  • Ahn, Kun-Sang;Nakamura, Yasuo;Shin, In-Hyun
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2002
  • The observation of the new biotite isograd (chlorite + chloritoid = andalusite + biotite) in the Mungyong coal field requires the modification of Harte and Hudson's (1979) metapelite grid which eliminates the stability field of staurolite + cordierite assemblages. The newly proposed metapelite grid by Ahn and Nakamura (2000) can define more properly the isograd reaction observed from nature. We discuss first topological interrelations between synthetic system (FASHO-, KFASHO-, KFMASH system) on an isobaric section at 2kbar, where phase relations are well constrained. The following discussion is concentrated on the topological relations between stable reactions. At the last, we discuss the petrogenetic significance of the Ahn's petrogenetic grid compared with theoretically computed grids. Ahn's petrogenetic grid is consistent with synthetic and natural system, and is one of the excellent example of KFMASH approximation in metapelite.

An Efficient Scheduling Method for Grid Systems Based on a Hierarchical Stochastic Petri Net

  • Shojafar, Mohammad;Pooranian, Zahra;Abawajy, Jemal H.;Meybodi, Mohammad Reza
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the problem of resource scheduling in a grid computing environment. One of the main goals of grid computing is to share system resources among geographically dispersed users, and schedule resource requests in an efficient manner. Grid computing resources are distributed, heterogeneous, dynamic, and autonomous, which makes resource scheduling a complex problem. This paper proposes a new approach to resource scheduling in grid computing environments, the hierarchical stochastic Petri net (HSPN). The HSPN optimizes grid resource sharing, by categorizing resource requests in three layers, where each layer has special functions for receiving subtasks from, and delivering data to, the layer above or below. We compare the HSPN performance with the Min-min and Max-min resource scheduling algorithms. Our results show that the HSPN performs better than Max-min, but slightly underperforms Min-min.

한국원자력연구소에서 개발한 가압경수로용 핵연료 지지격자의 성능 해석 및 시험 (Performance Analysis and Test on the KAERI Designed Spacer Grids for the PWR)

  • 송기남;윤경호;강흥석;최명환;전태현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2004
  • KAERI has contrived 16 kinds of spacer grid shapes of its own since 1997 and applied for domestic and foreign patents. To date, KAERI has obtained US and ROK patents for 11 kinds of spacer grid shapes among them and the others are under review in USA, EC, China, and ROK. In this study, detailed performance analysis and test on two spacer grid shapes that are assumed to be the most effective candidates for the spacer grid of the next generation nuclear fuel in Korea was carried out. The result has shown that the performances of the candidates are better or not worse than those of the current spacer grid.

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Performance Improvement of Grid-Connected Inverter Systems under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltage by Using a PR Controller

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jeong, Hae-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a control method for grid-connected inverter systems under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage. The proposed method can reduce the power ripple caused by the unbalanced condition and compensate for the low-order harmonics of the output currents caused by the distortion of grid voltage. To reduce the power ripple, our method replaces the two conventional PI controllers with one PR controllers in the stationary frame. PR controllers can implement selective harmonic compensation without excessive computational requirements; the use of these controllers simplifies the method. Both the simulated and experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.