• Title/Summary/Keyword: $H_{rms}$

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Prediction of Daily Solar Irradiation Based on Chaos Theory (혼돈이론을 이용한 일적산 일사량의 예측)

  • Cho, S. I.;Bae, Y. M.;Yun, J. I.;Park, E. W.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2000
  • A forcasting scheme for daily solar irradiance on agricultural field sis proposed by application of chaos theory to a long term observation data. It was conducted by reconstruction of phase space, attractor analysis, and Lyapunov analysis. Using the methodology , it was determined whether evolution of the five climatic data such as daily air temperature , water temperature , relative humidity, solar radiation, and wind speed are chaotic or not. The climatic data were collected for three years by an automated weather station at Hwasung-gun, Kyonggi-province. The results showed that the evolution of solar radiation was chaotic , and could be predicted. The prediction of the evolution of the solar radiation data was executed by using ' local optimal linear reconstruction ' algorithm . The RMS value of the predicting for the solar radiation evolution was 4.32 MJ/$m^2$ day. Therefore, it was feasible to predict the daily solar radiation based on the chaos theory.

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The development of Frameless Image-Guided Surgery system based on magnetic field digitizers (마그네틱 센서를 이용한 영상유도 뇌정위 시스템 개발)

  • Woo, J.H.;Jang, D.P.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.269-270
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    • 1998
  • Image-guided surgery (IGS) system has become well known in the field of neurosurgery and spine surgery. A patient's anatomy is first registered to preoperatively acquired CT/ MRI data using the point matching algorithm. A magnetic field digitizer was used to measure the physical space data and the system was based on Workstation of Unix system. To evaluate the spatial accuracy of interactive IGS system, the phantom consisting of rods varied height and known location was used. The RMS error value between CT/MR images and real location was 3-4mm. For the more convenience of the surgery, we provide various image display modules.

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Classification of Multi-Unit Neural Action Potential by Template Learning (학습 가능한 실시간 다단위 신경 신호의 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.D.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1997
  • A neural spike sorting technique has been developed that also has the capability of template learning. A system of software has been written that first obtains the templates by learning, and then performs the sorting of the spikes into single units. The spike sorting can be done in real time. The template learning consists of spike detection based on the discrete Haar transform (DHT), feature extraction by clustering of spike amplitude and duration, classification based on rms error, and fabrication of templates. The developed algorithms can be implemented into real time systems using digital signal processors.

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A Study on the Detection and Diagnosis of the Abnormal Machining Process Using Current Signal (전류신호를 이용한 이상가공상태 검출ㆍ진단에 관한 연구)

  • 서한원;유기현;정진용;서남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 1996
  • Recently, with the development of NC and CNC machine tools and the high labor wage, the cutting process requires the high speed and automatic system which uses industrial robots and the flexible manufacturing system(FMS) that combines several machine tools. In this system, the whole system can be influenced by just one of the machin tools. So it needs to detect a problem and to solve it immediately In in-process state. The monitoring system through measuring the motor current with current sensor has been attracting the attention of lots of researchers view of its low cost and flexibility. By using the pattern discriminant with the detected three-phase-current signal, that is, $I_{RMS}$, a system which can monitor and analyze abnormal machining process condition of the workpiece during the machining will be able to be developed in this research.h.

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A High Impedance Fault Detection Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 배전 계통의 고 저항 사고 검출 알고리즘)

  • Nam, S.R.;Kang, Y.C.;Kim, S.S.;Sohn, J.M.;Park, J.K.;Jang, S.I.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, I.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 1997
  • This Paper presents a high impedance fault (HIF) detection algorithm of distribution systems using wavelet transform. Two HIFs on dry soil and sandy soil were simulated on various load conditions in 22.9 kV distribution systems using EMTP, and the current wavelets were decomposed by wavelet transform. The current root mean square(rms) change, the index change rate and the relative amplitude change were used as the multi-criteria for a HIF detection. The index change rate and the relative amplitude were made using the wavelet coefficients.

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Performance evaluation technique of a heat exchanger using a transient response analysis (과도응답해석을 이용한 열교환기의 성능평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, B.K.;Hong, T.;Park, S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1999
  • The performance evaluation technique of a heat exchanger is described by using a transient response analysis for the determination of an average heat transfer coefficient. The model using a finite difference method can accommodate arbitrary inlet fluid temperature as well as longitudinal conduction. Temperature histories are obtained from the experiments at the inlet and outlet of test core. Heat transfer coefficient and friction factor of the plate array are obtained in short times using the data reduction program of transient response analysis in the single-blow method. The results agree very well with theoretical results. It is shown that the rms deviations are very small and the performance evaluation technique gives rapid and accurate results.

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Short-term Run and Short-circuit Test of 6.6㎸/200A DC reactor Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (6.6㎸/200A급 DC 리액터헝 초전도한류기의 단시간운전 및 단락시험)

  • 안민철;이승제;강형구;배덕권;윤용수;고태국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2003
  • 6.6㎸rms/200Arms DC reactor type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been developed. This paper deals with the manufacture and short-circuit test of the SFCL. DC reactor was the HTS solenoid coil whose inductance was 84mH. AC/DC power converter was performed as the dual-mode operation. The short-term run(1 sec) and short-circuit test of this SFCL was performed successfully. The experimental results have a similar tendency to the simulation results. In short-circuit test, at 2 cycles after the fault, fault current limitation rate was about 30%.

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A Simulation and Analysis of Voltage Sag Phenomena Using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 Voltage Sag 현상 모의 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Y.K.;Kim, C.H.;Lee, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, both utilities and users have expressed their deep concerns about the quality of electric power. Expressed, voltage sag which is one of power quality disturbance is very serious power quality problem on the power system. Voltage sag is a decrease to between 0.1 and 0.9 pu in rms voltage magnitude on the power system for durations from 0.5 cycles to 1 minute. These voltage sags are usually caused by fault condition, overload, and starting of large motors. In this paper, different types of voltage sags are simulated by using EMTP. This paper describes the distinctive characteristic for various sag origins, proposes the effective technique for voltage sag detection using EMTP.

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Development of Three-Phase Line-Interactive Dynamic Voltage Restorer with Hybrid Detection Method (Hybrid 검출방식을 적용한 삼상 선로 응동형 DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) 개발)

  • Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1954-1961
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the development of a three-phase line-interactive dynamic voltage restorer with hybrid detection method, which is composed of three H-bridge inverter modules and super-capacitors. The operational feasibility was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software, and experimental works with a 3kVA prototype. The developed system can compensate the input voltage sag and interruption within 2ms. The maximum allowable duration of voltage interruption is about 4 seconds. The developed system can be effectively used to compensate the voltage interruption in the sensitive load, such as computer, communication devices, and automation devices, and medical equipment. The developed system has a simple structure to be easily implemented with commercially available components, and to be highly reliable in operation.

An Improved ZVZCS Three-Level DC/DC Converter (개선된 영전압$\cdot$영전류 스위칭 3 레벨 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim E. S.;Choi S. H.;Park S. S.;Park J. Y.;Yang S. C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2002
  • The conventional three-level high frequency phase-shifted dc/dc converter has a disadvantage that a circulating current flows through transformer and switching devices during the freewheeling interval. Due In this circulating current and RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices increases. To alleviate these problems, we propose an improved three-level Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching (ZVZCS) dc/dc converter using a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor and two snubber diodes attached at the secondary side of transformer The proposed ZVZCS converter is verified on a 7kW, 30kHz experimental prototype.

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