• Title/Summary/Keyword: $CV_{12}$

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A Case of Cauda Equina Syndrome Cared with Acupuncture, Sweet Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture, Herbal Medicine Combined Treatment (마미증후군 환자의 침, 봉약침, 한약 복합치료 1례)

  • Kim, Kyung Min;Yuk, Dong Il;Kim, Jung Ho;Kim, Young Il;Jeon, Ju Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : This study was done to determine the effect of Korean medical treatment to patient diagnosed as cauda equina syndrome(CES) suffering from both lower limb dysesthesia, saddle dysesthesia, buttock dysesthesia, dysuria, dyschezia and gait disturbance. Methods : A patient with CES was treated with acupuncture, sweet bee venom pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine from February 2 to April 9 at Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Daejeon Korean Hospital of Daejeon University. Patient received acupuncture treatment($CV_1$, $CV_3$, $CV_4$, $CV_6$, $ST_{36}$, $BL_{31}$, $BL_{32}$, $BL_{33}$, $BL_{34}$) 12 times a week, bee-venom pharmacopuncture($BL_{23}$, $BL_{28}$) was conducted twice a week, herbal medicine(Samilsingihwan decoction) was applied to patient thrice a day for nine weeks. The following symptoms were observed saddle, and lower limb dysesthesia, dysuria, dyschezia and gait disturbance. Results : After treatment, dysesthesia, dysuria, dyschezia and gaiting developed good outcome. But anal reflex remained still. Conclusions : Acupuncture, bee-venom pharmacopuncture, herbal medicine combined treatment might be effective to patients with CES.

A Study on Small Area Variations of Hospital Services Utilization in Some Acute diseases -Focused on Gastric Diseases and Acute Appendicitis (일부 급성질환의 지역간 입원의료이용 변이에 관한 연구 -위장질환과 충수염질환을 중심으로-)

  • Kwon, Young-Chae;Kim, Kwang-Hwan;Chang, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to provide an important base resource for the effective medical supply system construction by figuring out the characteristics and changes of admission medical use of gastritis in 160 middle treatment areas classified by 2008 patient examination resources, and by figuring out factors affecting on changes. As a result, in terms of admission rate according to sex and age standardization per small area, there were differences as EQ was 15.1 and CV was 0.4. Top 10 variations were mainly in rural areas. It showed significant positive relations between admission and the number of bed, doctor and special medical equipment per 10,000 population. It is recommended that the government set a priority in the management of regional bed supply and the distribution of efficient medical resources.

Germination and Radicle Elongation of Berseem , Subterranean and White Clover as Affected by NaCl and Temperature (NaCl 농도와 온도에 따른 Berseem , Subterranean 및 White Clover의 발아 및 유근신장)

  • 강진호;박진서;박정민
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1995
  • High salinity common in reclaimed soil can reduce germination of crop seeds and aftermath its establishment and production. The experiment was done to measure germination and radicle elongation of berseem, subterranean, white clover and Italian ryegrass as Control under different temperature and NaCl concentrations. Onehundred seeds of berseem (Trifolium ulexandrinum cv. Bigbee). suberranean (T. suhterruneum, cv. Nungarin), white clover (T. repens, cv. Regal) and Italian ryegrass (Lolium mulriflorum, cv. Terafloum) were placed in petri dishes with a sheet of filter paper replaced every two days, and then exposed to 0, 12.5, 25. 50, 100 and 200mh4 of sodium chloride in darkened growth chambers controlled with 10, 15 and $20^{\circ}C$. Percent germination and radicle elongation were measured. Beneem clover showed greatest daily percent germination among the cloven. That of subterranean clover, moreover, was higher than that of white clover till 4 days after imbibition but the reverse result was true thereafter. Although germination of Italian ryegrass was delayed with decreased at 200mM of NaCl of $20^{\circ}C$. at 200mM of under$15^{\circ}C$ , and at higher than lOOmh4 of all level of temperature, respectively. Berseem clover had greatest radicle length under the same concentration of NaCl regardless of temperature treatment while radicle elongation of subterranean and white clover was repressed over 50-100mM of NaC1. The slope of linear regression equation between concentration of NaCl and percent germination declined under all temperature treatment in order of berseem, subterranean and white clover whereas the reverse result was showed in radicle length.

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Effect of Moxibustion at Junggeuk(CV3), Singwol(CV8) on Women's Urinary Incontinence and Quality of Life (중극(中極), 신궐(神厥) 뜸요법이 여성의 요실금과 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Sook;Kim, Yi-Soon;Lee, Jeong-Won;Oh, Mi-Jung;Kim, Gyeong-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : This study is to examine the effects of moxibustion at Junggeuk(CV3), Singwol(CV8) on women's urinary incontinence and quality of life. The study is a research based on the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Methods : The subjects of the study were 45 women who were using either of 2 health clinics located in Ulsan. They were sampled in accordance with predetermined standards and then divided into the experimental and control groups, respectively consisting of 22 and 23 members. In treating those women through moxibustion, this researcher applied 2 sheets of 'shingigu' to each of the women on 40 min, per time basis. This experiment was conducted 6 times in total for 2 weeks on every two day basis. Data from all of the measurements were statistically processed and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 12.0. Demographic characteristics of the subjects were examined and indicated in frequency and percentage. The homogeneity test of the two groups was conducted using $x^2$-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test and Mann-Whitney U Test. Hypotheses set for the study were verified through t-test and Mann-Whitney U Test. Results : The experimental group who take moxibustion will be lower in the severeness of urinary incontinence than the control group who do not was supported(p<0.001). 2. The experimental group who take moxibustion will be higher in score for life quality than the control group who do not was supported(U=42.00, p<0.001). Conclusions : These findings suggest that moxibustion can be an effective intervention for women having urinary incontinence because it treats the symptom with no adverse effect and it is non-invasive and easily applicable.

Changes of Catalase and Peroxidase Activities with Indole Acetic Acid in the Dormant Bark of Populus euramericana cv. gelrica (휴면기간중(休眼期間中)의 Populus euramericana cv. gelrica 수피(樹皮) 조직내(組織內)에서 일어나는 과산화물제거산소(過酸化物除去酸素) 활성(活性) 및 식물(植物) 호르몬의 변화(變化)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Ahn, Young-Hee;Yoo, Won-Hyung;Lee, Kee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1989
  • 포플라 세포(細胞)의 Sucrose gradient 원심분리(遠心分離)에 나타난 세포(細胞)분획은 6개의 band 및 침전으로 분리(分離) 되었다. Peroxidase의 활성변화(活性變化)는 휴면기(休眼期)에 높아졌으며, 자발적(自發的) 휴면(休眠)이 타파되면서 낮아지기 시작하였다. 휴면기(休眠期)에 급격히 높아진 Peroxidase 활성(活性)은 Peroxidative 활성(活性)을 지닌 세포내(細胞內) Microbody에 존재(存在)하는 것으로 사료된다. Catalase의 활성(活性)은 11월(月), 12 월(月) 1월(月)의 휴면기(休眼期)에 활성(活性)이 낮았으며. IAA의 농도는 휴면초기(休眼初期)에 감소하기 시작하여, 12월(月)에 최저(最低)가 되었다. 자연휴면(自然休眠)이 타파된 1월(月)부터는 IAA 농도가 증가하기 시작하여 4월(月)의 발아기(發芽期)까지 계속되었다. 이와같은 Peroxidase, Catalase를 비롯한 IAA의 변화(變化)는 봄철의 발아(發芽) 및 재생장(再生長)과 가을철 휴면조절(休眠調節)에 영향을 미치는 것으로 사료된다.

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Effect of Carbon Support (CNTs) on Pt/Au/TiO2 Catalyst Preparation and Characterization for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) (탄소 담지체(CNTs)에 따른 직접메탄올연료전지용 Pt/Au/TiO2 촉매 제조와 평가)

  • You, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Han-Joo;Kim, Tae-Il;Kang, Kyung-Suk;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 2009
  • The synthesis and characterization of catalysts supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). $Pt/Au/TiO_2$ is added to a CNTs(cabon nano tube) carbon support to improve the performance of a direct methanol fuel cell. XRD and SEM showed that uniform anatase $TiO_2$ and Pt/Au particles were about 200 nm and 20${\sim}$25 nm in diameter. The composite catalyst activities were measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV), demonstrating that it is more promising for use in fuel cells.

The Effects of Lumbricus Pharmacopuncture on the Lipid Lowering, Anti-oxidative Activity and Concentration of Proinflammatory Cytokines in Rat Fed High Fat Diet (구인약침(蚯蚓藥鍼)이 비만쥐의 지질강하능, 항산화능, 전염증성 Cytokines 농도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Kang;Park, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study was designed to investigate effects of Lumbricus pharmacopuncture (LP) on the lipid lowering, anti-oxidative activity and concentration of proinflammatory cytokines in rat fed high fat diet. Methods : Sprague-Dawley male rats were fed high fat diet for 8 weeks and experimental groups were divided into 4 groups as follows : Control, Lumbricus Jungwan ($CV_{12}$) pharmacopuncture (T I), Lumbricus Joksamni ($ST_{36}$) pharmacopuncture (T II), Lumbricus Jungwan ($CV_{12}$) and Joksamni ($ST_{36}$) pharmacopuncture (T III). Results : The levels of plasma FFA, TG, total cholesterol, LDL-C, TBARS, IL-$1{\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-$\alpha$ and liver total cholesterol, TG, TBARS, SOD, catalase, IL-6 in more than one LP group were significantly lower than those of Control groups. The level of IL-10 in one of LP groups was significantly higher than that of Control group. Conclusions : As the results were shown, LP treatment have considerable effects on lipid lowering, anti-oxidative activity and concentration of proinflammatory cytokines in rat fed high fat diet.

A Protocol for High Frequency Plant Conversion from Somatic Embryos of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. cv. DRG-12)

  • Rani A. Raja;Padmaja G.
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2005
  • A protocol was developed for somatic embryogenesis with 100% induction rate from immature zygotic embryo axes of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. cv. DRG-12) cultured on MS medium containing $18.09\;{\mu}M$ 2,4-D. The frequency of somatic embryogenesis (31.7%) as well as the number of somatic embryos induced per explant (6.6) decreased when the concentration of 2,4-D was increased to $72.4\;{\mu}M$. Morphologically abnormal somatic embryos were observed at a frequency of 43.3% on MS medium containing $72.4\;{\mu}M$ 2,4-D. Somatic embryos isolated from 30-day-old cultures of immature zygotic embryo axes exhibited precocious germination with varied responses when placed on MS basal medium with 3% sucrose. Maximum shoot induction (80.0%) was observed from somatic embryos isolated from 60-day-old cultures of immature zygotic embryo axes when placed as a clump rather than individually on MS medium supplemented with $26.63\;{\mu}M$ BA and $0.54\;{\mu}M$ NAA. Shoots developed from somatic embryos rooted with higher frequency (93.3%) on Blaydes' medium containing $5.4\;{\mu}M$ NAA.

Effect of acupuncture hanggan and chungwan on serum lipid composition in rat fed high fat diet (행간(行間) 및 중완혈(中脘穴) 침자극(鍼刺戟)이 고지방급여(高脂肪給與) 흰쥐의 혈청지질구성(血淸脂質構成)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Lee Eun;Lee Joon-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2003
  • Effects of Haenggan($LR_2$) and Chungwan ($CV_{12}$) acupuncture on plasma lipid composition were investigated in rat fed high fat diet. Body weight gain showed a tendency to decrease in acupuncture groups and in acupuncture groups, chungwan acupuncture groups showed a lower values than haenggan acupuncture group. Concentrations of plasma triglyceride, free fatty acids showed a decrease in the acupuncture groups. Concentration of plasma lipoprotein showed a tendency to decrease in acupuncture groups, however in the control group and haenggan group, the values showed no significantly different. Plasma glucose concentration showed a low values than control group, in acupuncture groups, the values showed no significantly different. In plasma cholesterol concentration, total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol showed a tendency to decrease in acupuncture groups, however the values of LDL-cholesterol showed no significantly different in the control group and haenggan group. HDL-cholesterol concentration showed no significantly different in all treatment groups.

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The Basic Position Tracking Technology of Power Connector Receptacle based on the Image Recognition (영상인식 기반 파워 컨넥터 리셉터클의 위치 확인을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the fields such as the service robot, the autonomous driving electric car, and the torpedo ladle cars operated autonomously to enhance the efficiency of management of the steel mill are receiving great attention. But development of automatic power supply that doesn't need human intervention be a problem. In this paper, a position tracking technology of power connector receptacle based on the computer vision is studied which can recognize and identify the position of the power connector receptacle, and finally its possibility is verified using OpenCV program.