• Title/Summary/Keyword: $C^1$-class

검색결과 1,386건 처리시간 0.031초

C++ Class Restructuring Using the Neural Networks

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Jun, Bong-Gi;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제1권3호
    • /
    • pp.99-103
    • /
    • 2003
  • Classes are apt to include useless codes and inadequate inheritance relationship between them when they are being updated, inserted and deleted during the evolution process of object-oriented software, leading to lots of errors. Conventional class restructuring methods degrade the effectiveness of reusability since they go with preprocesses such as dependency analysis and estimation of class cohesion and run statically. In this paper, we propose a new C++ class-restructuring algorithm that does not require those preprocesses and runs dynamically by improving ART learning algorithm in the artificial neural networks.

SPHERICAL FUNCTIONS ON PROJECTIVE CLASS ALGEBRAS

  • Choi, Eun-Mi
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제43권1호
    • /
    • pp.189-212
    • /
    • 2006
  • Let $F^{\alpha}G$ be a twisted group algebra with basis ${{\mu}g|g\;{\in}\;G}$ and $P\;=\;{C_g|g\;{\in}\;G}$ be a partition of G. A projective class algebra associated with P is a subalgebra of $F^{\alpha}G$ generated by all class sums $\sum\limits{_{x{\in}C_g}}\;{\mu}_x$. A main object of the paper is to find interrelationships of projective class algebras in $F^{\alpha}G$ and in $F^{\alpha}H$ for H < G. And the a-spherical function will play an important role for the purpose. We find functional properties of a-spherical functions and investigate roles of $\alpha-spherical$ functions as characters of projective class algebras.

A NEW CLASS OF INTERPOLATORY HERMITE SUBDIVISION SCHEMES REPRODUCING POLYNOMIALS

  • Jeong, Byeongseon
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.365-377
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we present a new class of interpolatory Hermite subdivision schemes of order 2 reproducing polynomials. Each member in this class, denoted by Hn for n ≥ 1, preserves polynomials of degree up to 4n + 1 admitting the approximation order of 4n + 2. Furthermore, it has free parameters which provide flexibility in designing curves/surfaces. H1, the simplest and the most attractive scheme in this class, achieves C4 smoothness with the parameters in certain ranges, and its performance is demonstrated with numerical examples.

Angle II급 부정교합자의 악안면골격 특성에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CRANIOFACIAL SKELETON OF ANGLE'S CLASS II MALOCCLUSION CASES)

  • 이진우;차경석
    • 대한치과교정학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.171-183
    • /
    • 1991
  • This investigation was designed to categorize Angle's class II malocclusion groups through analyzing horizontal and vertical components of craniofacial skeleton in Angle's class II malocclusion. The material selected for this study consisted in standard lateral cephalogram of two hundred and twenteen children, eighty eight boys and one hundred twenty four girls, aged 6 through 18 years, having Angle's class II malocclusion. On the basis of findings of this study, the following results were obtained. 1. In horizontal skeletal classifications, 16 groups were classified according to FMN-A-B, SE-FMN-A, Ba-SE-Me, Ba-Se/Ra P. The sequences that have relatively high frequency are as follows: a) Horizontal Group 16 b) Horizontal Group 12 c) Horizontal Group 13 d) Horizontal Group 9 & 15 2. In vertical skeletal classification, 8 groups were classified according to the PMV/PP, PMV/Occ. P. PMV/Mn. P. The sequences that relatively high frequency are as follows; a) Vertical Group A b) Vertical Group D c) Vertical Group C d) Vertical Group H 3. In vertical and horizontal skeletal classifications, the sequence that relatively high frequency are as follows; a) Group13-A b) Group16-A & 9-A c) Group12-A & 15-A d) Group16-C

  • PDF

연료극 지지체형 SOFC를 이용한 중.저온용 스택 및 발전시스템 개발 (Development of stacks and power generation systems based on anode-supported SOFCs for intermediate temperature operation)

  • 이태희;최진혁;박태성;유영성;박진우
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
    • /
    • pp.1986-1991
    • /
    • 2007
  • KEPRI has studied anode-supported planar SOFCs and kW class stacks operated at intermediate temperature for development of a combined heat and power unit. A single cell composed of Ni-YSZ/FL/ScSZ/LSCF showed the maximum power density of 0.55 W/$cm^2$ at $650^{\circ}C$ and 1.8 W/$cm^2$ at $750^{\circ}C$. With 37 cells of 10${\times}10cm^2$ and stainless steel interconnects, a 1kW class SOFC stack was manufactured. When a 1kW class SOFC system was operated at $750^{\circ}C$ with city gas, it showed the power output of 1.3 kWe at 50 A. It also recuperated heat of 0.57-1.2 kWth according to the loaded current through combustion of unreacted anode off-gas. Recently, KEPRI is developing a new kW class SOFC stack and system to increase efficiency and durability at intermediate temperature.

  • PDF

고온초전도 전력케이블용 1000A급 multistrand conductor의 제조 및 특성분석 (Fabrication and the transportation properties of 1000A class multistrand conductor for HTS power cable)

  • 박성창;유재무;고재웅;김해두;강신철;정형식
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.115-119
    • /
    • 2001
  • For the fabrication of HTS power cable, multifilamentary Bi-2223/Ag tapes have been prepared using the powder-in-tube (PIT) process. After final heat treatment, these tapes have $I_{c}$ value of 43A, and$ J_{c}$ value of $28,000A/\textrm{cm}^2$(77K, 0T). Prototype 1000A class multistrand conductor(length~1m) was fabricated using these tapes(length~300m). This multistrand conductor was impregnated with low-temperature epoxy. The transportation properties of prototype 1000A class multistrand conductor has been evaluated at 77K, and yielding a current capacity up to 1200A.A.A.

  • PDF

UML 클래스 다이어그램 기반의 효율적인 C++코드 생성기의 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Efficient C++ Code Generator based on UML Class Diagram)

  • 조형주;정진완;김형주
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.393-402
    • /
    • 2000
  • UML은 OMG에 의해서 표준 객체지향 모델링 언어로 승인 받았다. 그러나, UML을 지원하는 몇몇의 CASE 도구들이 생성한 C++ 코드는 1대 n 관계나 aggregation 관계의 의미를 정확히 반영하지 못하고 있다. 또한, 상용 CASE 도구들이 하나의 UML 클래스 다이어그램에서 너무 많은 프로그래밍 언어를 지원하기 때문에, 그들은 C++언어가 가지는 특징을 효율적으로 지원하지 못하고 있다. 제안된 C++코드 생성기는 1대 n의 관계, aggregation 관계, 코드 패턴(code pattern), 디자인 패턴(design pattern)을 지원한다.본 논문에서는 UML 클래스 다이어그램 기반의 효율적인 C++ 코드 생성기의 설계와 구현에 대하여 기술한다.

  • PDF

고려인삼으로부터 Peroxidase 유전자의 Cloning 및 Activity

  • 손화;심주선;양덕춘
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 고려인삼학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회 및 정기총회
    • /
    • pp.48-49
    • /
    • 2004
  • A peroxidase[E.C.1.11.1.7] is very important enzymes,e.g., as preventive antioxidants. The function is connected with growth and specialization of plant. It makes from the peroxidase and other product to save itself When a plant have been under stress of environment. A class III peroxidase cDNA was isolated from the flower bud of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and named PgPrx3. The PgPrx3 is an ORF(open reading frame) of 1,065 bp and a amino acid of 355 residue. Used BioEdit software to compare the PgPrx3 amino acid sequence with other plants which have already known a result of Identity was Spinacia oleracea(70%), vigna angularis(71%), Nicotiana tabacum(69%) and Linum usitatissimym(65%). The peroxidase of Vigna angularis has high homology relationship with ginseng. for that reason, the PgPx3 is a member of class III peroxidase.

  • PDF

e-러닝에서 학습자의 사전동기와 수강관련 요인이 강의평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Students' Pre-motivation and Class Related Factors on Class Evaluation in e-Learning)

  • 황인수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find student factors associated with the students' evaluation of university teaching, and to provide a meaningful reference to policy-making of teaching evaluation. Based on the surveyed questionnaires from 232 students who participated in e-learning course. in combination with applying descriptive statistics, this study analyzes (1) the influences of students' pre-motivation level of student based-on ARCS theory on class satisfaction, (2) the influences of students' grade, attendance, and class involvement on class satisfaction, and (3) the influences of e-learning experience on students' pre-motivation level and class satisfaction. Result of this study shows that: (1) students' pre-motivation level including Attention(A), Relevance(R), Confidence(C), and Satisfaction(S) is positively correlated to students' evaluation for teaching, (2) students' grade, attendance. and class involvement are positively correlated to students' evaluation for teaching, and (3) students' e-learning experience is not related with students' pre-motivation level, whereas it is related with class satisfaction.

  • PDF