• Title/Summary/Keyword: $^{13}C-NMR$ data

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Reducing Power and ${\alpha}-Glucosidase$ Inhibitory profiles of (-)-Catechin and Its glycoside ((-)-Catechin 및 배당체의 환원력 및 ${\alpha}-glucosidase$저해 활성)

  • Jung, Mee-Jung;Heo, Seong-Il;Wang, Myeong-Hyeon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2007
  • From the EtOAc fraction of the MeOH extract of Ulmus davidiana, (-)-catechin (1), (-)-catechin-7-O-${\beta}$-D-apiofuranoside (2), and (-)-catechin-7-O-${\beta}$-D-xylopyranoside (3) were isolated and characterized on the basis of $^1H-and\;^{13}C-NMR$, and FABMS spectral data. Compounds 1-3 showed more strong reducing power activities than ${\alpha}-tocopherol$, a positive control.

Flavonoids from the Whole Plants of Orostachys japonicus

  • Park, Hee-Juhn;Young, Han-Suk;Park, Kun-Young;Rhee, Sook-Hee;Chung, Hae-Young;Choi, Jae-Sue
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 1991
  • From the whole plants of Orostachys japonicus, kaempferol, quercetin, astragalin, quercitrin, isoquercitrin, cynaroside, afzelin, 3-O-$\alpha$-rhamnosyl-7-$\beta$-D-glucosyl kaempferol, and 3, 7-di-O-$\beta$-D-glucosyl kaempferol were isolated and characterized by spectral data.

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Iridoid Glycoside (IV) -Studies on the Iridoid Glucoside of Melampyrum roseum Max- (Iridoid 배당체(配糖體) (IV) -꽃며느리밥풀의 Iridoid 배당체(配糖體)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)-)

  • Chung, Bo-Sup;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1982
  • Melampyrum roseum Max. is an annual herb in Scrophulariaceae plants. The materials were collected in Kyeongi-Do in 1980. The BuOH extract was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was column chromatographed over silica gel with benzene-MeOH (8 : 1) as an eluent and it gave the amorphus powder. Compound I has a molecular formula $C_{17}H_{26}O_{10}$ and it was identified as mussaenoside by chemical data, UV, IR, NMR spectra and compared with the authentic sample of mussaenoside tetraacetate.

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Cyclooxgenase Inhibitory Components from Portulaca oleracea

  • Kim, Jeong-Ah;Yang, Seo-Young;Kang, Sang-Jin;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2012
  • Five triterpenoids, epifriedelanol (1), friedelin (2), lupeol (3), ${\beta}$-sitosterol (4), daucosterol (5), and one phenyl propanoids ester, trans-docosanoyl ferulate (6) were isolated from the whole parts of Portulaca oleracea. They were determined using a combination of spectroscopic analyses ($^1H-$, $^{13}C$-NMR, and MS data) and evaluated for their cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity. Compound 6 exhibited inhibitory effect with $IC_{50}$ values of $40.2{\mu}M$ and 1.6 mM on COX-1 and COX-2 activities, respectively.

Lignans from the Stem Barks of Kalopanax septemlobus

  • Hong, Seong-Su;Han, Xiang-Hua;Hwang, Ji-Sang;Lee, Kyong-Soon;Lee, Myung-Koo;Ro, Jai-Seup;Hwang, Bang-Yeon
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2006
  • Four lignans were isolated from the $CH_2Cl_2-soluble$ fraction of the stem barks of Kalopanax septemlobus and their structures were established as (-)-7R,8S-dehydrodiconiferyl alcohol (1), (-)-simulanol (2), (-)-secoisolariciresinol (3), and $({\pm})-liriodendrin$ (4) based on the spectroscopic methods including MS, $^1H-$ and $^{13}C-NMR$ spectral data.

Characterization of Humic and Fulvic Acids Extracted at the Soils of Korea and Its DB Establishment (국내 토양 휴믹물질의 특성 규명 및 DB 구축에 대한 연구)

  • 이창훈;유지호;신현상;정근호;이창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2003
  • In this study, humic and fulvic acids in soils at the vicinity of domestic atomic power plants(NPPs), located in Yungkwang(YK), Uljin(UJ), Kori(KR), Koseong(KS), Wolseong(WS) area, and in volcanic ash soils of the Cheju island(Mt. Hanla(HL), Manjanggul(MJ)) were isolated, and characterized using chemical(elemental analysis, proton exchange capacity, molecular size distribution) and spectroscopic(UV/Vis., IR, FL, $^{13}$ C NMR spectra) methods. The results were compared with one another and compiled for their DB establishments. The humic substances distribution (humic acid, fulvic acid, Humin) in the soils were also determined by IHSS standard method. Main purpose of this study was to provide a basic data needed to evaluate the effect of humic substances on the migrational behaviour of radioactive elements in contaminated surface soil.

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Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors from Basidiomycete 8082

  • Lee, In-Kyoung;Yun, Bong-Sik;Kim, Yung-Ho;Lee, Myung-Koo;Yoo, Ick-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.132-132
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    • 1998
  • It has been known that MAO (monoamine oxidase) catalyses the oxidation of endogenous neurotransmitter amines. From its key role in the regulation of some physiological amines, it has been the target of inhibitors used as antidepressive agents. In our continuing search for MAO inhibitors from Basidiomycete. sp., strain 8082 was selected. Two metabolites (8082-1 and 8082-2) were isolated by adsorption chromatography and HPLC from the culture broth of strain 8082. The structure of 8082-1 and 8082-2 were elucidated by $^1$H-, $\^$13/C-NMR and HMBC spectral data, and these products were identified as 5-methylmellein and nectriapyrone, respectively, which have significant inhibitory effect against mouse brain MAO.

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Chlorinated Hydroquinone Derivatives of Fruiting Body of Russula subnigricans

  • Kwon, Dong-Joo;Bae, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2010
  • The 95% aqueous EtOH extract was obtanied from the fruiting body of Russula subnigricans. Repeated silica gel column chromatography and preparative TLC afforded one fatty acid and three chlorinated hydroquinone derivatives. They were identified as nonadecanoic acid (1), 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyphenol (2), russuphelin A (3), and russuphelin E (4) on the basis of several spectral data (MS, $^1H$ and $^{13}C$-NMR, including HMBC).

Alatemin, Cassiaside and Rubrofusarin gentiobioside, Radical Scavenging Priniciples from the Seeds of Cassia tora on 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) Radical

  • Choi, Jae-Sue;Lee, Hee-Jung;Kang, Sam-Sik
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 1994
  • Radical scavenging principles on 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picylhydrazyl(DPPH) radical were isolated from the seeds of Cassis tora L. Assignments of the^1H-{\;}and{\;}^{13}C-NMR$ data showed the active components to be an anthraquinone, alatemin nad two naphthopyrone glycosides, nor-rubro-fusarin-6-.betha.-D-glucoside(cassiaside) and rubrofusarin-6- -D-gentiobioside. Altemin showed more potent radical sacvenging effect than the others.

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Identification of an 18-Methyl Derivative of Tacrolimus API in Streptomyces clavuligerus CKD-1119

  • Ham, Yun-Beom;Koo, Yoon-Mo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2011
  • A new derivative of tacrolimus was evaluated for its molecular weight, using LC-MS of the tacrolimus bulk active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) recovered through the purification of crude tacrolimus produced by Streptomyces clavuligerus CKD-1119. In addition, the molecular weight of the new derivative of tacrolimus was found to be at m/z 818 and was identified by $^{13}C$-NMR with peak assignments based on the differences in methyl group location resulting from the chemical structure. The structure of the new derivative, an unknown impurity of tacrolimus, was found to be 18-methyltacrolimus through comparison of the spectral data of the structural differences between ascomycin, tacrolimus, and the new derivative 18-methyltacrolimus.