권호 표지

Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society (대한수학회보)

Korean Mathematical Society

  • Bimonthly
  • /
  • 1015-8634(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-3016(eISSN)

Aim & Scope

This journal endeavors to publish significant research of broad interests in pure and applied mathematics. One volume is published each year, and each volume consists of six issues (January, March, May, July, September, November).

http://bkms.kms.or.kr/submission KSCI KCI SCOPUS SCI SCIE

Volume 50 Issue 1

  1. Prajapat, Jugal Kishore;Agarwal, Ritu 1
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.001 PDF KSCI
    In the present paper we derive various useful properties and characteristics for certain class of analytic functions by using the techniques of differential subordination. Some interesting corollaries and applications of the results presented here are also discussed.
  2. Zeng, Yuedi;Chen, Jianlong 11
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.011 PDF KSCI
    Let m and n be fixed positive integers and M a right R-module. Recall that M is said to be ($m$, $n$)-injective if $Ext^1$(P, M) = 0 for any ($m$, $n$)-presented right R-module P; M is said to be ($m$, $n$)-flat if $Tor_1$(N, P) = 0 for any ($m$, $n$)-presented left R-module P. In terms of some derived functors, relative injective or relative flat resolutions and dimensions are investigated. As applications, some new characterizations of von Neumann regular rings and p.p. rings are given.
  3. He, Rong-Hua;Li, Hong-Xu 25
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.025 PDF KSCI
    By using some existence theorems of maximal elements for a family of set-valued mappings involving a better admissible set-valued mapping under noncompact setting of FC-spaces, we present some non-empty intersection theorems for a family $\{G_i\}_{i{\in}I}$ in product FC-spaces. Then, as applications, some new existence theorems of equilibrium for a system of generalized vector equilibrium problems are proved in product FC-spaces. Our results improve and generalize some recent results.
  4. Wang, Jian;Su, Meng-Long;Fang, Zhong-Bo 37
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.037 PDF KSCI
    This paper deals with the behavior of positive solutions to the following nonlocal polytropic filtration system $$\{u_t=(\mid(u^{m_1})_x{\mid}^{{p_1}^{-1}}(u^{m_1})_x)_x+u^{l_{11}}{{\int_0}^a}v^{l_{12}}({\xi},t)d{\xi},\;(x,t)\;in\;[0,a]{\times}(0,T),\\{v_t=(\mid(v^{m_2})_x{\mid}^{{p_2}^{-1}}(v^{m_2})_x)_x+v^{l_{22}}{{\int_0}^a}u^{l_{21}}({\xi},t)d{\xi},\;(x,t)\;in\;[0,a]{\times}(0,T)}$$ with nonlinear boundary conditions $u_x{\mid}{_{x=0}}=0$, $u_x{\mid}{_{x=a}}=u^{q_{11}}u^{q_{12}}{\mid}{_{x=a}}$, $v_x{\mid}{_{x=0}}=0$, $v_x|{_{x=a}}=u^{q21}v^{q22}|{_{x=a}}$ and the initial data ($u_0$, $v_0$), where $m_1$, $m_2{\geq}1$, $p_1$, $p_2$ > 1, $l_{11}$, $l_{12}$, $l_{21}$, $l_{22}$, $q_{11}$, $q_{12}$, $q_{21}$, $q_{22}$ > 0. Under appropriate hypotheses, the authors establish local theory of the solutions by a regularization method and prove that the solution either exists globally or blows up in finite time by using a comparison principle.
  5. Li, Lin 57
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.057 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, we establish the existence of at least three solutions to a Navier boundary problem involving the ($p_1$, ${\cdots}$, $p_n$)-biharmonic systems. We use a variational approach based on a three critical points theorem due to Ricceri [B. Ricceri, A three critical points theorem revisited, Nonlinear Anal. 70 (2009), 3084-3089].
  6. Liu, Jinkui;Du, Xianglin 73
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.073 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, an efficient hybrid nonlinear conjugate gradient method is proposed to solve general unconstrained optimization problems on the basis of CD method [2] and DY method [5], which possess the following property: the sufficient descent property holds without any line search. Under the Wolfe line search conditions, we proved the global convergence of the hybrid method for general nonconvex functions. The numerical results show that the hybrid method is especially efficient for the given test problems, and it can be widely used in scientific and engineering computation.
  7. Yasuda, Masaya 83
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.083 PDF KSCI
    Let K be a number field and fix a prime number $p$. For any set S of primes of K, we here say that an elliptic curve E over K has S-reduction if E has bad reduction only at the primes of S. There exists the set $B_{K,p}$ of primes of K satisfying that any elliptic curve over K with $B_{K,p}$-reduction has no $p$-torsion points under certain conditions. The first aim of this paper is to construct elliptic curves over K with $B_{K,p}$-reduction and a $p$-torsion point. The action of the absolute Galois group on the $p$-torsion subgroup of E gives its associated Galois representation $\bar{\rho}_{E,p}$ modulo $p$. We also study the irreducibility and surjectivity of $\bar{\rho}_{E,p}$ for semistable elliptic curves with $B_{K,p}$-reduction.
  8. De Lima, Henrique Fernandes 97
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.097 PDF KSCI
    As a suitable application of the well known generalized maximum principle of Omori-Yau, we obtain rigidity results concerning to a complete hypersurface immersed with bounded mean curvature in the $(n+1)$-dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$. In our approach, we explore the existence of a natural duality between $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$ and the half $\mathcal{H}^{n+1}$ of the de Sitter space $\mathbb{S}_1^{n+1}$, which models the so-called steady state space.
  9. Li, Zhongping;Mu, Chunlai;Du, Wanjuan 105
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.105 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, we consider the positive solution to a Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{B}^N$ of the fast diffusive equation: ${\mid}x{\mid}^mu_t={div}(\mid{\nabla}u{\mid}^{p-2}{\nabla}u)+{\mid}x{\mid}^nu^q$, with nontrivial, nonnegative initial data. Here $\frac{2N+m}{N+m+1}$ < $p$ < 2, $q$ > 1 and 0 < $m{\leq}n$ < $qm+N(q-1)$. We prove that $q_c=p-1{\frac{p+n}{N+m}}$ is the critical Fujita exponent. That is, if 1 < $q{\leq}q_c$, then every positive solution blows up in finite time, but for $q$ > $q_c$, there exist both global and non-global solutions to the problem.
  10. Darafsheh, Mohammad Reza;Yosefzadeh, Pedram 117
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.117 PDF KSCI
    Let G be a finite non-abelian group. We define the non-commuting graph ${\nabla}(G)$ of G as follows: the vertex set of ${\nabla}(G)$ is G-Z(G) and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if $xy{\neq}yx$. In this paper we prove that if G is a finite group with $${\nabla}(G){\simeq_-}{\nabla}(\mathbb{A}_{22})$$, then $$G{\simeq_-}\mathbb{A}_{22}$$where $\mathbb{A}_{22}$ is the alternating group of degree 22.
  11. Chen, Huanyin 125
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.125 PDF KSCI
    An element in a ring R is strongly clean provided that it is the sum of an idempotent and a unit that commutate. In this note, several necessary and sufficient conditions under which a $2{\times}2$ matrix over an integral domain is strongly clean are given. These show that strong cleanness over integral domains can be characterized by quadratic and Diophantine equations.
  12. Cao, Shunjuan 135
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.135 PDF KSCI
    In the present paper, we discuss the rigidity phenomenon of closed minimal submanifolds in a locally symmetric Riemannian manifold with pinched sectional curvature. We show that if the sectional curvature of the submanifold is no less than an explicitly given constant, then either the submanifold is totally geodesic, or the ambient space is a sphere and the submanifold is isometric to a product of two spheres or the Veronese surface in $S^4$.
  13. Zhao, Xiaopeng;Liu, Bo 143
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.143 PDF KSCI
    This paper is concerned with the long time behavior for the solution semiflow of the coupled two-compartment Gray-Scott equations with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition on a bounded domain of space dimension $n{\leq}3$. Based on the regularity estimates for the semigroups and the classical existence theorem of global attractors, we prove that the equations possesses a global attractor in $H^k({\Omega})^4$ ($k{\geq}0$) space.
  14. Kim, Ju Myung 161
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.161 PDF KSCI
    This paper is concerned with the space $\mathcal{K}_{w^*}(X^*,Y)$ of $weak^*$ to weak continuous compact operators from the dual space $X^*$ of a Banach space X to a Banach space Y. We show that if $X^*$ or $Y^*$ has the Radon-Nikod$\acute{y}$m property, $\mathcal{C}$ is a convex subset of $\mathcal{K}_{w^*}(X^*,Y)$ with $0{\in}\mathcal{C}$ and T is a bounded linear operator from $X^*$ into Y, then $T{\in}\bar{\mathcal{C}}^{{\tau}_{\mathcal{c}}}$ if and only if $T{\in}\bar{\{S{\in}\mathcal{C}:{\parallel}S{\parallel}{\leq}{\parallel}T{\parallel}\}}^{{\tau}_{\mathcal{c}}}$, where ${\tau}_{\mathcal{c}}$ is the topology of uniform convergence on each compact subset of X, moreover, if $T{\in}\mathcal{K}_{w^*}(X^*, Y)$, here $\mathcal{C}$ need not to contain 0, then $T{\in}\bar{\mathcal{C}}^{{\tau}_{\mathcal{c}}}$ if and only if $T{\in}\bar{\mathcal{C}}$ in the topology of the operator norm. Some properties of $\mathcal{K}_{w^*}(X^*,Y)$ are presented.
  15. Zhou, Jiazu;Ma, Lei;Xu, Wenxue 175
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.175 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, the reverse Bonnesen style inequalities for convex domain in the Euclidean plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ are investigated. The Minkowski mixed convex set of two convex sets K and L is studied and some new geometric inequalities are obtained. From these inequalities obtained, some isoperimetric deficit upper limits, that is, the reverse Bonnesen style inequalities for convex domain K are obtained. These isoperimetric deficit upper limits obtained are more fundamental than the known results of Bottema ([5]) and Pleijel ([22]).
  16. Colonna, Flavia 185
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.185 PDF KSCI
    We study the bounded and the compact weighted composition operators from the Hardy space $H^{\infty}$ into BMOA and into VMOA, from BMOA into $H^{\infty}$, as well as from BMOA into the Bloch space. We also provide new boundedness and compactness criteria for the weighted composition operators on BMOA and on VMOA.
  17. Sun, Meina 201
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.201 PDF KSCI
    In this note, we consider the Riemann problem for a two-dimensional nonstrictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws. Without the restriction that each jump of the initial data projects one planar elementary wave, six topologically distinct solutions are constructed by applying the generalized characteristic analysis method, in which the delta shock waves and the vacuum states appear. Moreover we demonstrate that the nature of our solutions is identical with that of solutions to the corresponding one-dimensional Cauchy problem, which provides a verification that our construction produces the correct global solutions.
  18. Lee, Il Yong;Choi, Jae Gil;Chang, Seung Jun 217
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.217 PDF KSCI
    In this paper we establish a Fubini theorem for generalized analytic Feynman integral and $L_1$ generalized analytic Fourier-Feynman transform for the functional of the form $$F(x)=f({\langle}{\alpha}_1,\;x{\rangle},\;{\cdots},\;{\langle}{{\alpha}_m,\;x{\rangle}),$$ where {${\alpha}_1$, ${\cdots}$, ${\alpha}_m$} is an orthonormal set of functions from $L_{a,b}^2[0,T]$. We then obtain several generalized analytic Feynman integration formulas involving generalized analytic Fourier-Feynman transforms.
  19. Wang, Tingting 233
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.233 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, we use the elementary method and the theory of complex functions to study the computational problem of the fourth power mean of the generalized two-term exponential sums, and give two exact identities for them.
  20. Kim, Daeyeoul;Kim, Aeran;Park, Hwasin 241
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.241 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, we find the coefficients for the Weierstrass ${\wp}(x)$ and ${\wp}^{{\prime}{\prime}}(x)$($x=\frac{1}{2}$, $\frac{\tau}{2}$, $\frac{\tau+1}{2}$)-functions in terms of the arithmetic identities appearing in divisor functions which are proved by Ramanujan ([23]). Finally, we reprove congruences for the functions ${\mu}(n)$ and ${\nu}(n)$ in Hahn's article [11, Theorems 6.1 and 6.2].
  21. Matkowski, Janusz 263
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.263 PDF KSCI
    A mean-value result, saying that the difference quotient of a differentiable function in a real interval is a mean value of its derivatives at the endpoints of the interval, leads to the functional equation $$\frac{f(x)-F(y)}{x-y}=M(g(x),\;G(y)),\;x{\neq}y$$, where M is a given mean and $f$, F, $g$, G are the unknown functions. Solving this equation for the arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means, we obtain, respectively, characterizations of square polynomials, homographic and square-root functions. A new criterion of the monotonicity of a real function is presented.
  22. Han, Xiaosen 275
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.275 PDF KSCI
    In this paper we investigate an initial boundary value problem of a logarithmic wave equation. We establish the global existence of weak solutions to the problem by using Galerkin method, logarithmic Sobolev inequality and compactness theorem.
  23. Lee, Hanjin 285
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.285 PDF KSCI
    The asymptotic expansions of the Bergman kernels on the diagonals near the boundary points of exponentially-flat infinite type for pseudoconvex tube domain in $\mathbb{C}^2$ are obtained.
  24. Kim, Hoonjoo 305
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.305 PDF KSCI
    Topological semilattices with path-connected intervals are special abstract convex spaces. In this paper, we obtain generalized KKM type theorems and their analytic formulations, maximal element theorems and collectively fixed point theorems on abstract convex spaces. We also apply them to topological semilattices with path-connected intervals, and obtain generalized forms of the results of Horvath and Ciscar, Luo, and Al-Homidan et al..
  25. Hou, Tianliang 321
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.321 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, we discuss the a posteriori error estimates of the semidiscrete mixed finite element methods for quadratic optimal control problems governed by linear hyperbolic equations. The state and the co-state are discretized by the order $k$ Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control is approximated by piecewise polynomials of order $k(k{\geq}0)$. Using mixed elliptic reconstruction method, a posterior $L^{\infty}(L^2)$-error estimates for both the state and the control approximation are derived. Such estimates, which are apparently not available in the literature, are an important step towards developing reliable adaptive mixed finite element approximation schemes for the control problem.
  26. Huang, Zhi Gang;Cheng, Tao 343
    https://doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2013.50.1.343 PDF KSCI
    In this paper, the dynamics on a transcendental entire semigroup G is investigated. We show the possible values of any limit function of G in strictly wandering domains and Fatou components, respectively. Moreover, if G is of class $\mathfrak{B}$, for any $z$ in a Fatou domain, there does not exist a sequence $\{g_k\}$ of G such that $g_k(z){\rightarrow}{\infty}$ as $k{\rightarrow}{\infty}$.