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The Effect of Pain on Muscle Performance of Knee Extension and Flexion in Elite Athletes

  • Tak Yong Yoon (Department of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Sahmyook University) ;
  • Yongwoo Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Sahmyook University) ;
  • Doochul Shin (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Sahmyook University)
  • Received : 2024.06.02
  • Accepted : 2024.06.27
  • Published : 2024.06.30

Abstract

Objective: In this study, we compared the key indices of isokinetic tests for knee joint extension and flexion according to the presence or absence of pain in elite athletes with past knee and thigh injuries. Design: Crossed-sectional study Methods: This study was conducted on 33 elite athletes. The elite athletes who participated in this study were divided into a group with pain and a group without pain due to past knee and thigh injuries. The subjects in each group performed an isokinetic muscle strength test for knee joint extension and flexion. After the isokinetic muscle strength test, the main indices of the isokinetic test were compared between the pain group and the non-pain group. Results: In the comparison of the pain group and the non-pain group for 60°/s knee flexion and extension in elite athletes, there was a significant difference only in the torque max average/kg for knee extension. However, there was no statistically significant difference in all other variables. The comparison of the pain group and the non-pain group for 240°/s also showed a significant difference in the torque max average/kg for knee extension, and there was no statistically significant difference in all other variables. Conclusions: In subjects who have experienced previous knee or thigh injuries and have mild pain during strong isokinetic strength tests, torque average/kg is affected, but other strength variables are not affected. Therefore, it would be good to consider this aspect and use it as a basis for testing and training elite athletes.

Keywords

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