Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
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Development of BIM Utilization Level Evaluation Model in Construction Management Company

건설사업관리기업의 BIM 활용수준 평가 모형 개발

  • Jeong, Seo-Hee (Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Kyonggi University) ;
  • Kim, Gwang-Hee (Major of Architectural Engineering, Kyonggi University)
  • 정서희 (경기대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 김광희 (경기대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2023.12.22
  • Accepted : 2024.04.01
  • Published : 2024.07.31
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Abstract

Recently, as smart construction has become more active, construction companys are evaluating their smart construction capabilities in order to transform into smart construction companies. However, the revitalization of smart construction doesn't only apply to construction companies, the level of utilization of all participants, including owners, designers, construction project managers, and construction company, must be improved. Therefore, this study aims to present a model that evaluate the building information modeling (BIM) utilization level for measuring the BIM utilization level of construction management companies in executing construction project management. In this study, an AHP questionnaire survey targeting BIM practitioners to calculate the weight of each BIM utilization item and score it to construct evaluation model and evaluate it by applying it to construction management companies are conducted. As a result of the evaluation using model, there were differences between companies in the number of BIM users, and in the qualitative evaluation, it is mainly used for interference review, constructability review, and design change management. Therefore, in order to revitalize BIM, it is believed that it is necessary to strengthen BIM utilization ability through separate training for construction manager (CMr) and to present clear utilization standards and scope of work for BIM utilization in performing construction management tasks. Consequently, evaluating more construction management companies using the model presented in this study will result in the transition of CM companies to smart construction and revitalization of BIM adoption.

최근 스마트건설이 활성화됨에 따라 기업의 스마트 건설기업으로 전환을 위해 건설회사에서는 스마트건설에 관한 역량 평가가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 스마트 건설의 활성화는 건설회사만 해당되는 것이 아니라 발주자, 설계자, 건설사업관리자, 시공자 등 건설 프로젝트 참여자 전체의 활용수준이 평가되어 향상되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 건설사업관리수행에서 CM기업의 BIM 활용수준을 측정하기 위해 BIM 활용수준에 대한 평가모델을 제시하고 평가하고자 한다. 본 연구의 방법은 BIM 활용항목별 가중치를 선정하기 위해 BIM 실무자들을 대상으로 AHP 설문조사를 실시하였다. 산정된 결과를 평가 모델에 활용하기 위해 점수화 시켜 BIM 활용수준 평가모델을 구축하고 평가하고자 한다. 평가 결과 중 정량 평가에서는 BIM 사용 가능 인력수에서 기업별 차이를 보였고 정성평가에서는 간섭검토, 시공성 검토, 설계변경관리에 주로 활용하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. BIM 활성화를 위해서는 건설사업관리자를 대상으로 별도의 전문 교육을 실시하여 BIM 활용능력을 강화시키고 건설사업관리업무 수행에 있어 BIM활용에 대한 명확한 활용기준 및 업무범위 제시가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 결과적으로 본 연구에서 제시한 모델을 활용하여 더 많은 기업에 대한 평가를 진행하며, 평가 결과는 CM기업의 스마트건설의 전환과 BIM 도입 활성화게 기여할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2023학년도 경기대학교 대학원 연구원 장학생장학금 지원에 의하여 수행되었음.

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