Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology

  • 제15권1호
  • /
  • Pages.111-131
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  • 2024
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  • 2093-8551(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-9221(eISSN)
한국전기화학회 (The Korean Electrochemical Society)
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Recent Advances in Preparation and Supercapacitor Applications of Lignin-Derived Porous Carbon: A Review

  • Hae Woong Park (Emerging Materials R&D Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology) ;
  • Hyo-Jun Ahn (Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kwang Chul Roh (Emerging Materials R&D Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2023.09.15
  • 심사 : 2023.11.24
  • 발행 : 2024.02.29
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⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Lignin-derived porous carbon has been identified as a versatile electrode material for supercapacitors (SCs) in energy storage systems (ESSs) owing to their intrinsic advantages including good electrical conductivity, low cost, high thermal and chemical stability, and high porosity, which stem from high surface, appropriate pore distribution, tailored morphologies, heterostructures, and diverse derivates. In this review, to provide a fundamental understanding of the properties of lignin, we first summarize the origin, historical development, and basic physicochemical properties. Next, we describe essential strategies for the preparation of lignin-derived porous carbon electrode materials and then highlight the latest advances in the utilization of lignin-derived porous carbon materials as advanced electrode materials. Finally, we provide some of our own insights into the major challenges and prospective research directions of lignin-derived porous carbon materials for supercapacitors. We believe that this review will provide general guidance for the design of next-generation electrode materials for supercapacitors.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by the Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program (20012763, Development of petroleum residue based porous adsorbent for industrial wastewater treatment) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE, Korea). This work was also supported by the Technology Innovation Program (RS-2022-00156080, Development of electrical double layer capacitors for power supplement of hydrogen forklift) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE, Korea).

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