DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Stiffened-Plate Structure Response in Marine Nuclear Reactor Operation Environment

  • Han Koo Jeong (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Soo Hyoung Kim (Innovative SMR Development Division, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Seon Pyoung Hwang (Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • Received : 2023.07.31
  • Accepted : 2023.08.14
  • Published : 2023.10.31

Abstract

As the regulations on greenhouse gas emissions at sea become strict, efforts are being made to minimize environmental pollutants emitted from fossil fuels used by ships. Considering the large sizes of ships in conjunction with securing stable supplies of environment-friendly energy, interest in nuclear energy to power ships has been increasing. In this study, the neutron irradiation that occurs during the nuclear reactor operation and its effect on the structural responses of the stiffened-plate structures are investigated. This is done by changing the material properties of DH36 steel according to the research findings on the neutron-irradiated steels and then performing the structural response analyses of the structures using analytical and finite-element numerical solutions. Results reveal the influence of neutron irradiation on the structural responses of the structures. It is shown that both the strength and stiffness of the structures are affected by the neutron-irradiation phenomenon as their maximum flexural stress and deflection are increased with the increase in the amount of neutron irradiation. This implies that strength and stiffness need to be considered in the design of ships equipped with marine nuclear reactors.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Science and ICT) (No. 2019M2D1A1072954). Additionally, this work was supported by the Kunsan National University's financial support for Faculty Member in the year 2021.

References

  1. Ahn, S. B., Kim, Y. S., & Kim, J.K. (2002). Tensile behavior characteristics of CANDU pressure tube material degraded by neutron irradiations. Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, 26(1), 188-195. https://doi.org/10.3795/ksme-a.2002.26.1.188 
  2. Clarkson, J. (1965). The elastic analysis of flat grillages: With particular reference to ship structures. Cambridge University Press. 
  3. Finnish-Swedish Ice Class Rules (FSICRS). (2008). The structural design and engine output required of ships for navigation in ice. Guidance for ships for navigation in ice. 
  4. Gil, Y., Yoo, S., Kim, Y., Oh, J., Byun, Y., Woo, I., Kim, J., & Choi, S. (2014, May 29-30). Concept design and risk assessment of nuclear propulsion ship. In Proceedings of the Transactions of the Korean Nuclear Society Spring Meeting, Jeju, Korea. 
  5. Gravina, J., Blake, J. I. R., Shenoi, R. A., Turnock, S., & Hirdaris, S. (2013). Concepts for a modular nuclear powered containership. 7th International Conference on Ships and Shipping Research, Naples, Italy. http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/351357 
  6. Hirdaris, S. E., Cheng, Y. F., Shallcross, P., Bonafoux, J., Carlson, D., Prince, B., & Sarris, G. A. (2014). Considerations on the potential use of nuclear small modular reactor (SMR) technology for merchant marine propulsion. Ocean Engineering, 79, 101-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.10.015 
  7. Hong, J. H. (2012). Nuclear materials. Hans House. 
  8. International Association of Classification Societies (IACS). (2016). Requirements concerning polar class. 
  9. Jhung, M. J., Park, J. S., Ko, H. O., & Kim, S. J. (2013). Aging mechanism and operating experience of reactor vessel internals (KINS/RR-1009). Daejeon: Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety. 
  10. Korean Register. (2020). Guidance for Ships for Navigation in Ice. 
  11. Knaster, J., Moeslang, A., & Muroga, T. (2016). Materials research for fusion. Nature Physics, 12(5), 424-434. https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys3735 
  12. Korgesaar, M., Kujala, P., & Romanoff, J. (2018). Load carrying capacity of ice-strengthened frames under idealized ice load and boundary conditions. Marine Structures, 58, 18-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2017.10.011 
  13. Lee, K.H., Kim, M.G., Lee, J.I., & Lee, P.S. (2015). Recent advances in ocean nuclear power plants. energies, 8(10), 11470-11492. https://doi.org/10.3390/en81011470 
  14. Nam, W. (2019). Numerical analysis of iceberg impact interaction with ship stiffened plates considering low-temperature characteristics of steel. Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology, 33(5), 411-420. https://doi.org/10.26748/KSOE.2019.046 
  15. Russian Maritime Register Shipping (RMRS). (2018). Rules for the classification and construction of nuclear ships and floating facilities. 
  16. Straalsund, J. L., & Day, C. K. (1973). Effect of neutron irradiation on the elastic constants of type-304 stainless steel. Nuclear Technology, 20(1), 27-34. https://doi.org/10.13182/NT73-2