문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제9권2호
  • /
  • Pages.269-274
  • /
  • 2023
  • /
  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

긍정심리학의 관점에서 본 공자의 회복탄력성에 대한 고찰

A Study on Confucius' Resilience from the Perspective of Positive Psychology

  • 김점남 (호원대학교 항공관광학과 )
  • 투고 : 2023.01.31
  • 심사 : 2023.03.10
  • 발행 : 2023.03.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 현대 긍정심리학적 관점에서 공자가 숱한 역경을 극복하고 수용하며 도약했던 힘의 원천, 공자의 회복탄력성의 요인을 알아보는 것이 목적이다. 공자에 대한 선행연구들은 주로 유교경전을 포함하여 사상적 측면(윤리, 정치, 교육 등)을 주로 다루어왔다. 이에 공자를 한 인간으로서의 삶을 재조명하고자 한다. 숱한 시련 속에서도 정신적. 신체적 한계를 수용하면서 자신의 불행을 딛고 사람이 지켜야 할 도덕과 가치를 전하면서 사람 속에서 진리를 실천할 수 있었던 긍정적 성품이자 강점을 오늘날의 긍정심리학에서 제시하는 역량 핵심개념과 비교하여 살펴보았다. 공자와 관련된 자료는 『논어 論語』 『사기 史記』 『공자가어 孔子家語』 및 문헌 등을 참조하였다. 연구를 통해 공자의 최대 강점은 위기지학(爲己之學), 시중(時中) 공자의 핵심사상인 인(仁)과 충서(忠恕)로 배려 속에서 더불어 사는 인간관계로 입증되었다.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors of Confucius' resilience and the source of his strength through which he overcame and accepted numerous adversities and took a leap from the perspective of modern positive psychology. This study reexamines Confucius' life as a human being, accepting his mental and physical limitations despite numerous trials, overcoming his misfortune, conveying the morals and values that people must protect, and presenting the positive character of being able to practice the truth among people through today's positive psychology. It was compared with the core concepts presented in. References were made to materials and literature related to Confucius. Through research, Confucius's greatest strengths were proven to be human relationships living together in love and consideration, with Confucius's core ideology, benevolence and loyalty.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2023년도 호원대학교의 연구 지원에 의하여 연구되었음

참고문헌

  1. Jeum-Nam, Kim and Yeo-Jin, Lim, "The Implications of Integrative Arts Therapy Approach in University Education in the Age of Human and Disaster", International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology(IJACT),, Vol.10 No.4, pp 369-375, December,, 2022. https://doi.org/10.17703/IJACT.2022.10.4.369
  2. 「孔子家語 Confucius」
  3. 「史記 History 」
  4. Jeong-Geun, Shin, Confucius and his grandson make history and respond to the times. human pattern, 2015.
  5. Chang-Ho, Shin and Kyung-Sub, Shim, Thought : Study of Confucius' personal maturity - Consideration of human development stages by ages of Erikson's "Psycho-social Stages" and "Positive Psychology", oriental studies, Vol.17 No pp.137-163. 2009.
  6. 「論語 Analects」
  7. Seligman, M. E. P, Positive psychology, positive prevention, and positive therapy, Handbook of Positive Psychology, 2, pp. 3-12, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195135336.003.0001
  8. Seligman, M. E., & Csikszentmihalyi, M, Positive psychology: An introduction. In Flow and the foundations of positive psychology pp. 279-298, 2014.
  9. Seligman, M. E. P, Authentic happiness: Using the new positive psychology to realize your potential for lasting fulfillment: New York: Free Press,2002.(Translated by Kim In-ja. 《Positive Psychology》. Seoul: Mulpure., 2006.)
  10. Sheldon, K. M., & King, L. Why positive psychology is necessary, American Psychology, Vol 56, No3, pp. 216-217, 2001.https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.216
  11. Dahlsgaard, K., Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. E., Shared virtue: The convergence of valued human strengths across culture and history, Review of general psychology, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.203, 2005.
  12. Seok-Man, Kwon, Human Positive Character, Hakjisa, 2011.
  13. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L.," Resilient individuals use positive emotions to bounce back from negative emotional experiences", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol 86, No 2, pp. 320-333, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.86.2.320
  14. Werner, E. E., & Smith, R. S.,."Vulnerable but invincible : A longitudinal study of resilient children and youth", New York: McGraw Hill, pp 209-217. 1982.
  15. Suniya S. Luthar, "Vulnerability and Resilience: A Study of High-Risk Adolescents", Psycscan Developmental psychology, Vol. 13, 1992.
  16. Gillespie, B. M., Chaboyer, W., Wallis, M., & Grimbeek, P., Resilience in the operating room: Developing and testing of a resilience mode, Journal of advanced nursing, Vol.59, No.4, pp. 427-438, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04340.x
  17. Ju-Hwan Kim, Resilience. Wisdom House, Gveonggi-do, korea, 2011.
  18. Hee-Jung, Kim and You-Kyoung, Lim, "The Relationship Between Psychological Well-being and Resilience in Child-care center Teachers", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol. 5, No. 4, pp.321-328, November, 2019. https://doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2019.5.4.321
  19. Jeum-Nam, Kim, "The Effect of Resilience of Airline Outsourcing Employees on Job Satisfacti on. " Journal of Hotel Tourism, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp 158-174, February, 2017.
  20. Reivich, K., & Shatte, A., The resilence factor: Seven essential skills for overcoming life's inevitable obstacles, New York ;Broadway Books.,2002.
  21. Woo-ryeol, Shin., Min-gyu, Kim & Joo-hwan, Kim., Development and Validation of Resilience Test Index, Korean Youth Research, Vol. 55, pp. 105-131.2009.
  22. Seung-Goo, Jang "Confucius' way of thinking and public ethics", Confucian Association, Confucian Ideological Culture Research Vol.26, pp. 211, 2006.