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The Impact of Workaholism on Job Satisfaction Depending on Personality: Focusing on the Moderating Role of Conscientiousness

성격에 따른 일중독이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 성실성의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • Chiho Ok (College of Business Administration, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Eunae Cho (Department of Global Cultural Management and Business, Calvin University) ;
  • Jisung Park (School of Business, Chungnam National University)
  • 옥지호 (강원대학교 경영회계학부) ;
  • 조은애 (칼빈대학교 글로벌문화경영학과) ;
  • 박지성 (충남대학교 경영학부)
  • Received : 2023.11.30
  • Accepted : 2023.12.22
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of workaholism according to personality on the job satisfaction of organizational members. Design/methodology/approach - Workaholism was defined as excessive working and compulsive work, suggesting a negative impact on job satisfaction, while predicting that conscientiousness would alleviate this effect and presented as a hypothesis. The unbalanced panel data constructed based on 19,283 samples of 6,863 people from the Korea Labor Institute's Korea Labor Panel Survey was used. Findings - Both excessive working and compulsive working were found to have a direct negative effect on job satisfaction. Additionally, as a result of verifying the interaction effect of conscientiousness, it was found that the negative impact of excessive work on job satisfaction was moderated and alleviated by conscientiousness. In other words, for employees with high conscientiousness, the negative impact of excessive work on job satisfaction is alleviated and the negative impact of overworking is offset, whereas for employees with low conscientiousness, the negative impact of overworking on job satisfaction is strengthened. Research implications or Originality - This study shows that the impact of workaholism on job satisfaction varies depending on personality. While existing research has treated personality only as a determinant of workaholism, this study contributes to previous research in that it expands the role of personality. In addition, in practical terms, it is suggested that differential treatment based on individual values or personality is necessary.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020년도 강원대학교 대학회계 학술연구조성비로 연구하였음.

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