DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Decomposing Impact of Product Placement on Purchase Intention

간접광고가 구매 의도에 미치는 영향

  • 송근태 (대경대학교 방송영상과)
  • Received : 2022.10.20
  • Accepted : 2022.11.05
  • Published : 2022.11.30

Abstract

This study is to empirically investigate the impact of product placement on purchase intention. Product placement is growing due to its advantages that it is cheaper than general advertising and free from restrictions from exposure time. Considering that, this study includes variables reflecting high importance and characteristic changes in product placement. The study selects fashion involvement, celebrity involvement, bald exposure, and exposure strength as variables reflecting the unique characteristics of product placement, observance of ethics and consumer deception as ones reflecting ethical aspects, and program popularity and media familiarity as variables reflecting means of using product placement. As a result, celebrity involvement and program popularity have a positive influence on purchase intention, and consumer deception has a negative impact. However, fashion involvement, bald exposure, exposure strength, observance of ethics, and media familiarity do not have a statistically significant impact. This study explains the results through comparison with previous studies and suggests implications based on the association between product placement and purchase intention.

본 연구는 간접광고가 시청자인 소비자의 구매 의도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 최근 간접광고가 일반 광고보다 비용이 저렴하고 노출시간에 따른 제한으로부터 자유롭다는 장점 때문에 급격히 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 이런 현상을 반영하기 위해 간접광고에 대한 중요도가 높은 변수와 시대적 변화를 반영한 변수를 모형에 포함하였다. 이를 위해, 본 연구는 간접광고의 고유 특성을 반영한 변수로 유행 관여도, 연예인관여도, 노골적 묘사, 노출 정도를, 간접광고의 윤리적 측면을 반영한 변수로 윤리 준수, 소비자 기만을, 간접광고의 이용 수단을 반영한 변수로 프로그램 인기성, 매체 친숙도를 선정하였다. 분석 결과, 연예인 관여도와 프로그램 인기성은 유의수준 0.01에서 소비자 구매 의도에 정(+)의 영향을 그리고 소비자 기만은 유의수준 0.01에서 소비자 구매 의도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만, 유행 관여도, 노골적 묘사, 노출 정도, 윤리 준수, 매체 친숙도는 통계학적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 선행연구와의 비교를 통해 분석 결과를 해석하였으며, 간접광고와 구매 의도 간의 연관성에 따른 시사점을 제안하고자 하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. S.K. Balasubramanian, "Beyond Advertising and Publicity: Hybrid Message and Public Policy Issues," Journal of Advertising, Vol 23, No. 4, pp. 29-46, 1994, doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1943.10673457.
  2. Sook-chun, Hyun and Mi-ma, Jung, Viewers' Perception of Indirect Advertising Discriminatory Regulation, J ournal of Practical Research in Advertising and Public Relations, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2021, pp. 74-95, 2021.
  3. Kyoo-hoon, Han and Jang-ho, Moon, "Directions for Regulating Product Placement in Korean Broadcasting Programs: Based on Case Analyses of Regulations in Foreign Countries," Advertising Research, No. 104, pp. 109-146, 2015.
  4. Yong-jae, Lee, "Audience Attitudes on the TV PPL," Journal of Speech, Media & Communi cation Association, No. 12, pp. 132-169, 2009.
  5. Jae-yong, Koh and Jung-Ran, Lee, "An Study on the Brand Recognition, Image, Preference, and Brand Loyalty of the PPL for Local Government," Journal of Hospitality and TourismStudies, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 277-290, 2008.
  6. K. Williams, A. Petrosky, E. Hernandez, & R. Page, "Product Placement Effectiveness: Revisited and Renewed," Journal of Management and Marketing Research, No. 4, pp. 1-24, 2011.
  7. J.A. Karrh, "Brand Placement: A Review," Journal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 31-49, 1998, doi.org/10.1080/10641734.1998.10505081.
  8. Hee-bok, Lee, "Product Placement Current Status and Problems: Focused on Expert's Opinion," The Korean Journal of Advertising, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 89-106, 2013.
  9. Sung-won, Yeom, Dong-jun, Kim, & Seung-soo, Han, "A Study on Trend and Recognition of Television Indirect Advertisement," The Korean J ournal of Advertising, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 61-86, 2006.
  10. Bong-hyun, Kim, "A Study of Perception of Consumers to Product Placement(PPl) in Television Programs," The Korean Journal of Advertising, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 233-262, 2005.
  11. Jae-hwi, Kim and Jung-tae, Ahn, "The Effects of Endorsers' Perceived Expertise and Viewers' Fashion Involvement on Product Placement: The PPL of Fashion Goods in TV Dramas," The Korean Journal of Advertising, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 95-115, 2003.
  12. Joo-hyun, Lee, "Advertising in Interactive Television: Impact of Program Involvement and Attitude toward Program on Effectiveness of Interactive Product Placement," Advertising Research, No. 58, pp. 205-231, 2003.
  13. Kyung-yul, Lee, Sang-hoon, Kim and Min-hee, Cho, "A study on Differences of Perception between Consumers and Marketers on the Advertising Effectiveness of Clothing Sponsor ship in Television," Advertising Research, No. 56, pp. 161-185, 2002.
  14. Yoon, Yang and Choong-mo, Sung, "Measurement of PPL Advertising Effect in a Movie," Advertising Research, No. 53, pp. 135-154, 2001.
  15. Seung-yeob, Yu and Eun-hee, Kim, "A Study on Product Placement Effects in the TV CM Advertisements Which follows in Advertising and Consumer Factors.," The Korean Journal of Advertising, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 159-177, 2005.
  16. Jae-jin, Park, "A Study of Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Product Placement: An Intention -based Approach," Advertising Research, No. 71, pp. 153-175, 2006.
  17. C.R. Morton and M. Friedman, "Isaw it in the Movies: Exploring the Link between Product Placement Beliefs and Reported Usage Behavior," J ournal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 33-40, 2002.
  18. P.B. Gupta, S. Balaubramanian, & M. Klassen, "Viewer' Evaluation of Product Placement in Movies: Public Policy Issues and Managerial Implications," Journal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 41-52, 2000.
  19. P.B. Gupta and S.J. Gould, "Consumers' Perception of Ethics and Acceptability of Product Placement in Movies: Product Category and Individual Differences," J ournal of Current Issues and Research in Advertising, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 47-59, 1997.
  20. M. Fishbein and I. Ajzen, Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1975.
  21. J.F. Engel, R.D. Blackwell, and P.W. Miniard, Consumer Behavior. 6th Editon, Dryden Press, Hinsdale, 1990.
  22. D. Tigert, L. Ring, & C. King, "Fashion Innovation and Buying Behavior: A Methodological Study," Advances in Consumer Research, No. 3, pp. 46-52, 1976.