DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

항공서비스 전공 학생의 직업 이미지가 진로준비 행동에 미치는 영향 - 전공만족도 매개 효과 검증

Effect of job Image of Students Majoring Airline Service on Career Preparation Behavior : Mediating Effect of Satisfaction in Major

  • 김규리 (대경대학교 항공승무원과) ;
  • 홍경완 (계명대학교 관광경영학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.09.30
  • 심사 : 2022.11.03
  • 발행 : 2022.11.30

초록

본 연구는 항공 서비스 전공 대학생을 대상으로 직업 이미지와 진로준비 행동 간의 인과구조에서 전공만족도가 매개 역할을 하는지를 실증적으로 분석하는 데 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 경기, 충북, 서울, 경상 지역의 항공 서비스학과 대학생 210명을 분석 대상으로 하여 전공만족도의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 Baron & Kenny(1986)의 3단계매개회귀 분석을 실시하고 매개효과의 유의성을 검증하기 위해 Bootstrap 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 전문적 이미지, 전통적 이미지와 진로준비행동 간의 영향 관계에 있어서 전공만족도는 완전매개효과를 그리고 사회적 이미지, 직업전망 이미지와 진로준비행동 간의 영향 관계에 있어서 전공만족도는 부분매개 효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다.

The Purpose of this study is to investigate mediating effects of satisfaction in major on the causal relationship between job image of students majoring airline service and career preparation behavior. This study employs a survey questionnaire to examine the mediating effect of satisfaction in major. A 33-item survey questionnaire was administered to 210 students in the universities in 4 Metropolitan cities. The research data are analyzed using six statistical methods: factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and three-step mediated regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, there is mediating effect of satisfaction in major in the causal relationship between job image and career preparation behavior.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. KBS NEWS, 2020. June, 5 https://news.kbs.co.kr/common/main.html
  2. Sora Min, Seulgi Lee, & Youngtaek Kim. (2019). The Impact of Perceived Incivility on Job Stress and Turnover Intention in Cabin Crew, Tourism Management Research, 91, 331-349.
  3. K. D. & C. T. Coping with involuntary job loss and building a new caree.: Worker's problems and career professional' challenges. Journal of Career Development, 12, 316-326. 1987 https://doi.org/10.1177/089484538601200405
  4. T.M. N., & D,J.J, Image theory and career aspirations: Indirect and interactive effects of status-related variables. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 77, 21-29. 2010 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.02.001
  5. J.H, Jung, University librarian image and image determinants using the Q methodology. Master's thesis, Department of Library and Information Science, Graduate School of Yonsei University. 2006
  6. H.Y Jung,A study on major satisfaction and career maturity according to values and selfefficacy of college students majoring in beauty. Kyungsung University Graduate School Doctoral Dissertation, 15-18. 2010.
  7. K. H Kim & H. S Ha, A study on the causes of department satisfaction (滿足) of college students. Counseling Studies, 1(1), 7-20. 2000.
  8. Effect of Self-Efficacy and Satisfaction with Their Major According to General Characteristics of on Cosmetology Students. J ournal of the Korean Academy of Aesthetics, 14(2), 227-236.
  9. B. H Kim & G. H Kim, Development and twodimensional typology of career decision level and career preparation behavior in college students. Korean Journal of Psychology: Counseling and Psychotherapy, 9(1), 311-333. 1997.
  10. S. T Moon, & M. H Park, The relationship between college students' academic self-efficacy and career preparation behavior. Career Education Research, 26(3), 185-204. 2013 .
  11. M. S Seo, A study on the effect of college students' job image on major satisfaction and career identity - focusing on aviation service college students. Employment Career Research, 10(1), 55-77. 2020.
  12. M.J. Park,. The Effects of Job Image on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention: K Airline Intern Cabin Crew. Journal of Tourism Research, 34(6), 85-100. 2020.
  13. K.S Kwak, The effect of image and self-image congruence of airline flight attendants on major selection, major satisfaction, and job preparation behavior. Master's thesis, Graduate School of Management Information, Korea University.
  14. Y.J Han & J.H Lee. A Study on Major Satisfaction and Career Maturity according to College Students' Majoring in Food Management and Culinary Arts. Culinary Science & Hospitality Research, 19(2), 76-92. 2013. https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2013.19.2.007
  15. M.S Suh, A Study on the Effects of College Students' vocational Image on Major Satisfaction and Career Identity Formation -Focused on the college students with Aviation Service Major-. Employment Career Research, 10(1), 55-77. 2020.
  16. H.S Moon & Y.K Kim. A Study on the Effects of Career Stress of College Students on Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy, Major Satisfaction, and Career Preparation Behavior. Employment Career Research, 10(3), 91-119.2020.
  17. Baron, R. M & Kenny. D. A. The moderatormediator variable distinction in social psychology research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182. 1986. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173