문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제8권4호
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  • Pages.67-74
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  • 2022
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  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
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  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
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표준화 환자를 활용한 정신시뮬레이션 실습프로그램 개발 및 효과

Development and Efficacy of Psychiatric Nursing Simulation Practical Training program Using Standardized Patients

  • 김남석 (제주한라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김수진 (제주한라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 송지현 (제주한라대학교 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.05.26
  • 심사 : 2022.07.02
  • 발행 : 2022.07.31
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 표준화 환자를 활용한 정신시뮬레이션 실습프로그램을 개발 및 적용하여 효과를 검증하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 단일군 사전·사후설계 연구이며 자료수집은 J소재 일개 대학 간호학과 학생 186명에게 구조화된 설문지를 제공하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 27.0 program을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 표준화 환자를 활용한 정신 시뮬레이션 실습 교육 프로그램은 대상자의 의사소통능력(t=-2.575, p=001), 학습자기효능감(t=-2.228, p=.026)과 문제해결능력(t=-2.298, p=.017)을 향상시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과 간호대학생의 현장 적응 능력을 향상하기 위해 실제 상황과 유사한 환경을 조성하고 필요한 자원을 활용한 다양한 사례를 적용한 시뮬레이션 실습 교육프로그램을 개발 및 적용할 필요가 있다.

The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a mental simulation practice program using standardized patients for nursing students and to verify the effectiveness. This study is a single-group pre- and post-design study, and a structured questionnaire was provided to 186 nursing students at a university in J for data collection. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. As a result of the study, the mental simulation practice education program using standardized patients showed the subjects' communication ability (t=-2.575, p=001), learner self-efficacy (t=-2.228, p=.026) and problem-solving ability (t=-2.298, p=.017) was found to be effective. As a result of this study, it is necessary to develop and apply a simulation practice education program that creates an environment similar to the actual situation and applies various cases using the necessary resources to improve the field adaptation ability of nursing students.

키워드

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