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Breeding of Lilium Asiatic 'Yellow LiASong' as a F1 Hybrid for Pot

일대잡종 분화용 아시아틱나리 'Yelllow LiASong' 육성

  • Song, Cheon Young (Department of Horticulture, Korea National University of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Moon, Ja Young (Department of Horticulture, Korea National University of Agriculture and Fisheries)
  • 송천영 (국립한국농수산대학교 원예학부) ;
  • 문자영 (국립한국농수산대학교 원예학부)
  • Received : 2022.06.14
  • Accepted : 2022.07.07
  • Published : 2022.07.18

Abstract

There is a need to breed and distribute of domestic varieties for Lilium Asiatic hybrids because most of the lily bulbs cultivated in Korea bred from foreign country. The collected Lilium Asiatic hybrids 'Butter Pixie' for a maternal line, 'Mona' for a paternal line based on the genetic resources from 2000 had been crossed self-fertilization from 2000 to 2006. In 2008, We developed Lilium Asiatic 'Yellow LiASong' as a F1 hybrid which was crossed 'L2-18-1' and 'L2-21-4' those obtained by 4th self-fertilization. The flower of 'Yellow LiASong' is a bowl shaped single flower with no spots that 5.8 flowers per plant, which is a relatively many number compared other cultivars, and 15.5cm flower diameter with a medium size. And the flower inflorescence has umbellate and racemose while the attitude of longitudinal axis is erect. The plant height is 36.2cm with 35.5 leaves per plant and 10.7cm of the leaf length. Thus, The 'Yellow LiASong' showed a high consumer preference. Which has a longer flowering period due to having a relatively larger diameter and number of flowers than that of 'Tiny Bee', which is a comparable variety.

우리나라에서 재배되고 있는 백합 구근의 대부분을 수입에 의존하고 있어 국내 품종을 개발하여 보급할 필요가 있다. 2000년부터 분화용 아시아틱나리 유전자원 'Butter Pixie'과 'Mona'을 수집하여 2000년부터 2006년까지 자가수정을 실시하였다. 2008년에 자가수정 4세대 'L2-18-1'과 'L2-21-2'계통을 교잡하여 분화용 1대 잡종 아시아틱나리 'Yellow LiASong'를 개발하였다. 분화용 아시아틱나리 일대 잡종 'Yellow LiASong'은 노란색의 사발모양의 홑꽃으로 반점이 없으며, 식물체 당 개화 수가 5.8개로 많은 편이며, 꽃의 직경이 15.5cm로 중간 정도이고 꽃차례 형태는 산형+총상꽃차례로 개화 방향은 상향이다. 초장은 36.2cm이고, 잎의 수는 35.5개이고, 잎의 길이는 10.7cm이며, 잎의 폭은 1.5cm이다. 이와 같이 일대 잡종 'Yellow LiASong'은 대조품종인 'Tiny Bee' 보다 화경이 크고 화수가 많아서 개화기간이 길며 초장이 짧아서 소비자 선호도가 높게 나타났다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 농림축산식품부의 재원으로 농림식품기술기획평가원의 Golden Seed 프로젝트사업(원예종자사업단, 213007-05-5-SBN20)의 지원에 의해 이루어진 것임.

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