DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Media Image and Major Satisfaction on Nurse Image of Health and Non-health Students after COVID-19

COVID-19 이후 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 대중매체 이미지와 전공만족도가 간호사 이미지에 미치는 영향

  • Yunju, Lee (Dept. of Nursing Science, JEI University) ;
  • Hyeseon, Lee (Dept. of Nursing Science, JEI University) ;
  • Jieun, Park (Dept. of Nursing Science, JEI University) ;
  • Bomin, Kwon (Dept. of Nursing Science, JEI University) ;
  • Haeun, Choi (Dept. of Nursing Science, JEI University)
  • 이윤주 (인천재능대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이혜선 (인천재능대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박지은 (인천재능대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 권보민 (인천재능대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 최하은 (인천재능대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.09.12
  • Accepted : 2022.12.20
  • Published : 2022.12.28

Abstract

The study attempted to identify the factors affecting the image of nurses in health and non-health university students after COVID-19. The study was collected from November 15, 2021 to 2011 and 28th, 2021, from 133 health-related and 123 non-health-related students in four universities. This data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 22.0 program. As a result of the study, whether the nurse image according to general characteristics is in the first grade of health-related college students(t=2.82, p=.006) showed a statistically significant difference. The nurse image of college students showed a positive correlation with the mass media image and major satisfaction in both health and non-health fields. For health-related college students, the image of mass media, major satisfaction, and first grade influence the image of nurses (F=40.42, p<.001)In the case of university students in non-health departments, it was found that only the media image affects the nurse image. (F=20.13, p<.001). In order to improve the image of nurses, it is necessary to have continuous interest in contact with the media through new media and to approach it systematically.

본 연구는 COVID-19 이후 보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 간호사의 이미지에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 연구는 수도권 4개 대학의 보건계열 133명과 비보건계열 123명의 대학생을 대상으로 2021년 11월 15일부터 2021년 11년 28일까지 수집하였다. 본 자료는 SPSS 22.0 Program 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성 중 보건계열 대학생의 1학년 여부가 간호사이미지에 대해 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 나타내었다(t=2.82, p=.006). 대학생의 간호사이미지는 보건계열과 비보건계열 모두 대중매체 이미지, 전공만족도와 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 보건계열 대학생은 대중매체 이미지, 전공만족도, 1학년 여부가 간호사 이미지에 영향을 미치고(F=40.42, p<.001) 비보건계열 대학생은 대중매체 이미지만 간호사 이미지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(F=20.13, p<.001). 간호사 이미지의 제고를 위해 뉴미디어를 통한 대중매체와의 접촉을 강화하고 이에 대한 지속적인 관심을 가지고 체계적으로 접근하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

References

  1. H. N. Choi, E. G. Oh & J. Y. Lee. (2021). The Image of Nurses in Newspaper Articles during COVID-19 Era. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 21(11), 626-637. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2021.21.11.626
  2. M. Y. Park, S. H. Jeong, H. S. Kim & E. J. Lee. (2022). Images of Nurses Appeared in Media Report Before and After Outbreak of COVID-19: Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 52(3), 291-307. DOI : 10.4040/jkan.22002
  3. J. H. Kim. (2020). Look at this picture. AFP "The bandages on the faces of nurses in Daegu are badges of honor", Legal broadcast news. Retrieved from http://www.ltn.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=27499.
  4. K. H. Yang, G. Y. Choi, Y. S. Yoon, E. H. Jo & S. J. Park. (2020). Development of an Instrument for the Image of a Nurse. Korean Society of Nursing Research, 4(4), 41-52. https://doi.org/10.34089/jknr.2020.4.4.41
  5. M. S. Sin & N. H. Kim. (2012). Image Perceived by the Public: Subjective Image of Nurses and the Image of Nurses in Mass Media. Journal of the korean Data Analysis Society, 14(2), 937-948.
  6. E. J. Heo, E. J. Kim, M. N. Park & J. Y. Jong. (2020). A Study on the Research Trend of the Nursing Image in Korea. The Journal of Humanities and Social science, 11(5), 2257-2271. DOI : 10.22143/HSS21.11.5.162
  7. S. Y. Yu. (2014). What is Perceived the Image of Nurses?: Comparison Major and Non-Major Students. Journal of Digital Convergence, 12(10), 353-361. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2014.12.10.353
  8. H. Lee, H. S. Lee, Y. H. Yom, J. M. Lee, W. S. Jung & H. J. Park. (2016). A Study of the Image of Nurse through Analysing Linking Words of Nurse in the Internet and Social Media. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 22(2), 173-182. DOI : 10.22650/JKCNR.2016.22.2.173
  9. J. S An. (2021). Analysis of Image of Nurses on Articles in Korean Daily Newspapers after Corona Pandemic. The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, 7(1), 66-74. DOI : 10.17703/JCCT.2021.7.1.66
  10. S. E. Oh, H. J. Lee & J. Y. Lee. (2018). Nurses' Image perceived by College Nursing Students : Q-Methodological. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 19(7), 192-199. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.7.192
  11. Y. S. Song, Y. M. Kim, H. J. Chae, B. R. Lee, H. J. Kim, J. S. Son, Y. R. Jeon & J. E. Ma. et al. (2015). Images for Nurses by the General Public. Journal of Kyungpook Nursing Science, 19(1), 53-61.
  12. Y. H. Yom, G. H. Kim, H. S. Son, J. M. Lee, J. H. Jeon & M. A. Kim. (2015). An Analysis of the Image of Nurses Portrayed on Korean TV Dramas. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 21(3), 412-423. DOI : 10.22650/JKCNR.2015.21.3.412
  13. H. Park. (2011). A Study on the Work Value of University Students Majoring in HealthCare Management. The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, 5(4), 95-111 https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2011.5.4.095
  14. Y. H. Kim & Y. C. Kwon, (2018). The Effect Self-esteem, Major satisfaction and Career identity on Nurse image, in Nursing Students Perceive. Journal of Digital Convergence, 16(2), 215-224. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2018.16.2.215
  15. H. J. Choi. (2016). Mediating Effects of Nursing Professionalism between Image of Nurses and Satisfaction with Nursing as a Major among Nursing Students. The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, 10(4), 225-237. DOI : 10.12811/kshsm.2016.10.4.225
  16. S. M. Hong. (2021). A Study on the Effect of the Employment stress of University Students Majoring in the Hospitality Industry on Their Major Satisfaction and Employment Preparation Behavior and COVID-19. International Journal of Tourism Management and Sciences, 36(6), 1-24. DOI : 10.12811/kshsm.2016.10.4.225
  17. Y. H. Kim & N. Y. Kim. (2021). Influencing Factors the Nurse Image Recognized by Nursing Students on Major Commitment, Journal of the Korean Oil Chemists' Society, 38(5), 1314-1324. DOI : 10.12925/jkocs.2021.38.5.1314
  18. K. H. Kim & H. S. Ha. (2000). A Study of Department Satisfaction Factors of Undergraduate Students. Korea Journal of Counseling, 1(1), 7-20.
  19. D. J. Lee. (2004). (The) relationships among satisfaction in major, gender identity, and gender stereotypes of male nursing students, Master's dissertation, The graduate school of education at YONSEI University, Seoul.
  20. I. S. Yang. (1998). A study on the Image of Nurses and Determinants the Image, The Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, 4(2), 289-306.
  21. Y. J. Kim. (2020). Influence of Major Satisfaction, Communication Skils, Image of Nurses on Nursing Profesionalism of Nursing Students, Journal of the Korea Entertainment Industry Association, 14(8), 265-276. DOI : 10.21184/jkeia.2020.12.14.8.265
  22. E. S. Ju, & Y. S. Bang, (2021). A Study on Academic Self-efficacy, Satisfaction with Major, and Career Decision-making Level of College Students Majoring in Health Sciences, The Journal of Humanities and Social science, 12(5), 1593-1604. DOI : 10.22143/HSS21.12.2.120
  23. D. H. Lee. (2009). The Young Generation as the Cyber-Public - Their Social Communicability and Engagement, Korean Journal of Broadcasting and Telecommunication Studies, 23(2), 409-448.
  24. S. M. Choi. (2018). Comparison of Nurse' Image among by Grade of Nursing Students. Journal of Next-generation Convergence Technology Association, 2(1), 32-35.
  25. S. A. Park, S. J. Park, C. M. Lee, M. R. Yun & G. Y. Hwang. (2017). Image of Nurses Portrayed in Internet Newspapers. Culture and Convergence, 39(6), 677-700.