Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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The Optimal Compositions of Sex Pheromones for Monitoring Major Lepidopteran Pests of Food Crops in Korea

식량작물 주요 나비목 해충의 성페로몬 조성 연구 현황

  • Jung, Jin Kyo (Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Seo, Bo Yoon (Crop Foundation Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Cho, Jum Rae (Plant Quarantine Technology Center, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency)
  • 정진교 (국립식량과학원 재배환경과) ;
  • 서보윤 (국립식량과학원 기초기반과) ;
  • 조점래 (농림축산식품검역본부 식물검역기술개발센터)
  • Received : 2022.01.04
  • Accepted : 2022.02.14
  • Published : 2022.03.01
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Abstract

In this review, the compositions of the sex pheromones of 22 lepidopteran species were analyzed and briefly arranged by comparing the research results conducted in different locations worldwide. These compositions can be used as monitoring tools for pests of rice, maize, leguminous crops, perilla, and sesame in Korea. The sex pheromone compounds and those compositions of four species were successfully identified within Korean populations. The optimal compositions of sex pheromones of three other species were selected through behavioral studies using synthetic chemicals of the known pheromone compounds in laboratories and fields, without chemical identification processes in the sex pheromone compounds of Korean populations. For a few species, the roles of the minor components of the sex pheromone volatiles should be re-assessed for use in the development of optimal monitoring lures.

본 종설에서는 벼와 옥수수, 콩과작물, 감자, 들깨, 참깨에 대한 주요 나비목 해충 22종의 성페로몬 조성에 대해 국내외에서 연구된 결과들을 비교하면서 성충 예찰 수단으로 활용 가능한지를 분석하여 간단하게 정리하였다. 이 중 4종의 국내 개체군에서는 성페로몬샘 추출물로부터 성페로몬 성분들이 동정되고, 야외실험을 통해 그 조성이 규명되었다. 다른 3종에 대해서는 국내 개체군을 이용한 페로몬 화합물의 화학적 동정과정은 없었으나, 보고된 성페로몬 성분들을 이용한 실내 및 야외에서의 세밀한 조성실험을 통해 국내 개체군에 대한 최적 예찰조성이 선발되었다. 일부 종에 대해서는 최적 예찰미끼 개발을 위해 성페로몬샘에서 발견되는 미량성분의 역할에 대해 검토할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

고 부경생 박사는 담배나방의 성페로몬 동정을 시작으로 국내 해충들의 성페로몬 연구를 진행시키며 예찰수단으로 성페로몬 이용 연구의 기반을 다졌다. 이 논문에서 언급된 파밤나방과 조명나방의 성페로몬 동정 연구는 고 부경생 박사의 주도로 완성되었다. 이 글을 빌어 그 분의 혜안에 감사드리고 명복을 빈다. 본 연구는 농촌진흥청 어젠다 연구과제(PJ01527801)를 수행하는 과정에서 얻은 결과를 바탕으로 작성되었다.

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