대기 (Atmosphere)

  • 제32권1호
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  • Pages.27-37
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  • 2022
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  • 1598-3560(pISSN)
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  • 2288-3266(eISSN)
한국기상학회 (Korean Meteorological Society)
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KIM 예보시스템에서의 Aeolus/ALADIN 수평시선 바람 자료동화

Data Assimilation of Aeolus/ALADIN Horizontal Line-Of-Sight Wind in the Korean Integrated Model Forecast System

  • 이시혜 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단) ;
  • 권인혁 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단) ;
  • 강전호 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단) ;
  • 전형욱 (기상청 수치모델링센터) ;
  • 설경희 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단) ;
  • 정한별 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단) ;
  • 김원호 (차세대수치예보모델개발사업단)
  • Lee, Sihye (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) ;
  • Kwon, In-Hyuk (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) ;
  • Kang, Jeon-Ho (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) ;
  • Chun, Hyoung-Wook (Numerical Modeling Center, Korea Meteorological Administration) ;
  • Seol, Kyung-Hee (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) ;
  • Jeong, Han-Byeol (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) ;
  • Kim, Won-Ho (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems)
  • 투고 : 2021.11.09
  • 심사 : 2022.02.11
  • 발행 : 2022.03.31
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초록

The Korean Integrated Model (KIM) forecast system was extended to assimilate Horizontal Line-Of-Sight (HLOS) wind observations from the Atmospheric Laser Doppler Instrument (ALADIN) on board the Atmospheric Dynamic Mission (ADM)-Aeolus satellite. Quality control procedures were developed to assess the HLOS wind data quality, and observation operators added to the KIM three-dimensional variational data assimilation system to support the new observed variables. In a global cycling experiment, assimilation of ALADIN observations led to reductions in average root-mean-square error of 2.1% and 1.3% for the zonal and meridional wind analyses when compared against European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) Integrated Forecast System (IFS) analyses. Even though the observable variable is wind, the assimilation of ALADIN observation had an overall positive impact on the analyses of other variables, such as temperature and specific humidity. As a result, the KIM 72-hour wind forecast fields were improved in the Southern Hemisphere poleward of 30 degrees.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구에 도움을 주신 (재)차세대수치예보모델개발사업단의 Adam Clayton과 한현준 연구원에게 감사드립니다. 본 연구는 기상청 출연사업인 (재)차세대수치예보모델개발사업단의 4차원 고품질 기상분석을 위한 최신 자료동화기술 개발(KMA2020-02211)의 지원을 받아 수행되었음.

참고문헌

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