Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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A study on the satisfaction and learning effect using e-portfolio in liberal arts programming classes

교양 프로그래밍 수업에서 e-포트폴리오를 활용한 만족도와 학습 효과에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Youngseok (KNU College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Kangnam University)
  • 이영석 (강남대학교 KNU참인재대학)
  • Received : 2022.01.24
  • Accepted : 2022.02.20
  • Published : 2022.02.28
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Abstract

In this study, an e-portfolio system was constructed and utilized to communicate with students, while processing the overall procedure of teaching-learning activities as data for qualitative improvement in the non-face-to-face educational environment. The e-portfolio system was designed to support the entire process of reflection from the instructor's lesson planning, regular checking of the learner's understanding during the course operation process, online communication, and support for learner-centered educational activities. Analyzing the effectiveness of the communication-based learning effect between instructors and learners using the e-portfolio in liberal arts programming classes, which may be difficult for non-major students, a significant correlation was found in problem-solving skills, and midterm and final exams. Additionally, the result of analyzing the expanded applicability of e-portfolio satisfaction demonstrated a significant correlation with the students' computational thinking ability, test results, assignments, and academic performance. It was found to have a significant effect on the improvement of computational thinking ability. If non-face-to-face education is conducted using the proposed e-portfolio system type, it will be possible to improve the quality of online education, while communicating effectively with students.

본 연구에서는 비대면 교육 환경에서의 질적 개선을 위하여 교수-학습 활동 전반적인 과정을 데이터로 처리하면서 학생들과 소통할 수 있는 e-포트폴리오 시스템을 구성하고 활용하였다. e-포트폴리오는 교수자의 수업 계획부터 성찰의 전 과정을 지원하면서, 수업 운영 과정에서 학습자의 이해도를 정기적으로 확인하고, 온라인상에서 의사소통하며 학습자 중심의 교육 활동을 지원할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 비전공 학생들이 어려워할 수 있는 교양의 프로그래밍 수업에서 e-포트폴리오를 활용한 교수자와 학습자의 의사소통 기반의 학습 효과인 효용성을 분석한 결과, 문제해결력 기반의 과제와 중간고사와 기말고사에서 유의미한 상관이 나타났다. 또한, e-포트폴리오의 만족도를 나타내는 확대 적용성을 분석한 결과, 학생들의 컴퓨팅사고력 검사 결과와 함께 과제, 학업 성적 등과 유의미한 상관이 나타났고, 컴퓨팅사고력의 향상에 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 제안하는 e-포트폴리오 시스템 형태를 활용하여 비대면 교육을 실시한다면, 학생들과 효율적으로 소통하면서 비대면 교육의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This Research was Supported by Kangnam University Research Grants.(2021)

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