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Current Status and Prospects for the Data Quality Control in Terms of Diatom Analysis

돌말류 분석 자료 정도 관리의 현황 및 전망

  • KIM, HYESUK (Department of Convergence on the Ocean Science and Technology, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • KHIM, JONGSEONG (School of Earth and Environmental Sciences and Research Institute of Oceanography, Seoul National University) ;
  • PARK, JINSOON (Department of Ocean Science and Department of Convergence on the Ocean Science and Technology, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 김혜숙 (한국해양대학교 해양과학기술전문대학원 해양과학기술융합학과) ;
  • 김종성 (서울대학교 자연과학대학 지구환경학부 및 해양연구소) ;
  • 박진순 (한국해양대학교 해양환경학과 및 해양과학기술전문대학원 해양과학기술융합학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.20
  • Accepted : 2021.08.25
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

Diatoms are a type of microalgae which inhabits a wide variety of environments as one of the most important primary producers of freshwater and marine ecosystems. They have been widely used as bioindicators which represent the environmental characteristics, thus proper quality control of diatom data is very important to ensure for the researches from many scientists from various different regions to have scientific unity and objectivity. At present, diatom data analysis is primarily based both on morphological features and DNA sequences of given species. Challenge for the morphology-based analysis of diatoms is the consistent species identification among different taxonomists who interpret diatom community, while challenge for the molecular analysis of diatoms to secure reliable reference data. In the present study, we have reviewed the current status of data quality control of diatom analysis in Korea as well as the world. Finally, suggestions for the better data quality control for Korean marine diatoms have been also made.

돌말류는 미세조류의 일종으로서 담수 및 해양의 여러 다양한 환경의 수생태계에서 가장 중요한 1차 생산자 중 하나이다. 환경을 대표할 수 있는 생물 지표로서 널리 이용되고 있으며, 여러 지역에서 서로 다른 과학자들에 의한 연구 결과들이 과학적 통일성과 객관성을 갖추도록 하기 위해서는 돌말류 분석 자료의 정도 관리가 매우 중요하다. 현재 돌말류 분석은 형태적인 특징으로 분류하는 형태 기반의 분석과 DNA 서열로 종을 식별하는 DNA 바코드 분석이 사용되고 있다. 형태학 기반의 돌말류 분류는 분석 자료를 해석하는 분류학자들 간의 일관된 종 식별이 요구되는 한편 분자 분류 기반의 돌말류 분류는 신뢰성 있는 참조데이터가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 돌말류 분석 자료 정도관리의 국내외 현황을 우선 살펴보았으며, 그에 기반하여 국내 돌말류 분석 자료의 정도 관리에 대한 의견을 또한 제안하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2021년 해양수산부 재원으로 해양수산과학기술진흥원(과학기술기반 해역이용영향평가 기술개발, 20210427)의 지원을 받아 수행하였습니다.

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