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Clinical assessment of periodontitis in dogs using the MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit: An in vivo study

MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit를 활용한 개 치주염의 임상적 평가

  • Received : 2021.07.07
  • Accepted : 2021.07.22
  • Published : 2021.08.30

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the usefulness of MiriChekTM Oral Bacter as compared to traditional clinical methods in the periodontal assessment of dogs with and without periodontitis. Methods: In this study, 61 dogs were clinically examined using the MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit, and information regarding breed, age (months), sex, weight, presence of disease, and periodontitis stage was recorded. The test used a sample of supragingival plaque from the upper left premolar of the dogs. Results: This study included 30 and 31 dogs with and without periodontitis, respectively. Periodontitis was more common in older dogs than in younger dogs. The average positive and negative sensitivity rates of the MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit were 73.3% and 80.7%, respectively, and were both strongly correlated with the severity of periodontitis. Conclusions: The findings of this study encourage the use of new diagnostic assist test kits, such as MiriChekTM Oral Bacter, for appropriately detecting and diagnosing periodontal disease in dogs.

연구목적: 본 연구는 개 치주염 평가에서 MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit의 임상적 유용성을 판단하기 위해 실시하였다. 연구방법: 개 61두를 공시하여 품종, 연령(개월), 성별, 체중, 질병 유무, 임상적 치주염 단계를 수의 임상 진단 후 상악 왼쪽 전구치의 치태를 채취하여 MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit를 이용하여 진단검사를 수행하였다. 연구결과: 대상 개 61두 중 건강한 개는 31두, 치주염 개는 30두였고, 치주염은 젊은 개보다 나이 든 개에게서 더 흔하게 나타났다. MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit의 양성 평균 73.3%, 음성 평균 80.7%의 민감도를 보였고, 치주염의 심각도와 높은 상관관계를 확인하였으며, 그 결과 MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit는 개 치주염 평가에 유용한 진단검사 방법임을 확인하였다. 결론: MiriChekTM Oral Bacter test kit와 같은 새로운 진단 보조 기구의 활용은 개에게서 발생하는 치주질환 진단의 신뢰성과 정확성을 높일 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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