DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Structural Stability Study of C/GFRP Composite material Traffic Light Fixture and Wind Load

인발 성형법을 이용한 C/GFRP 복합소재 신호등 부착대의 구조적 안정성에 관한 연구

  • Na, Kyoung-Su (Technology Development Team, UNION CITY Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kwac, Lee-Ku (Department of Carbon Convergence Engineering, Jeonju University)
  • Received : 2021.09.14
  • Accepted : 2021.10.12
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

As the climate changes rapidly due to warming, it is becoming very important to ensure the stability of environmental structures. It is necessary to choose a material that withstands repeated external forces (wind loads) and satisfies members and joints that have energy absorbing power. Even if the strength of the traffic light attachment is sufficient, if the rigidity is insufficient, there is a limit to the displacement during strong winds. Excessive deformation may cause damage and fall, resulting in a safety accident. The author intends to study mechanical properties and resistance to external environment as a structural material capable of withstanding wind load (50m/sec) by fabricating a C/GFRP composite traffic light attachment using the pultrusion method (Pultrusion).

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 정부의 재원으로 2016년도 한국연구재단(No. 2016R1A6A1A03012069의 지원을 받아 수행된 결과임.

References

  1. Won, J. S., and Lee, S. G., "State of the Art of Composite Materials under Extreme Condition," KIC News, Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 12-39, 2014.
  2. Davenport, A. G., "The application of statistical concepts to the wind loading of structures," Proc. Institution of Cvil Eng., pp. 449-472, 1961.
  3. Davenport, A. G., "Gust Loading Factors," Jr. of Structural Division, ASCE, Vol .93, No. 5255, pp. 11-34. 1967. https://doi.org/10.1061/JSDEAG.0001692
  4. Vellozzi, J., and Cohen, E., "Gust Response Factors," Jr. of structural Div., ASCE, Vol. 94, No. 5980, pp. 1295-1313. 1968. https://doi.org/10.1061/JSDEAG.0001965
  5. Ersin, A., "Minimum dynamic response of cantilever beams supported by optimal elastic springs," Structural Engineering and Mechanics, Vol. 51, No. 3, pp. 377-402, 2014. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2014.51.3.377
  6. Callister, W. D., and Rethwisch, D. G., Mterials Science and Engineering, Sigma press, pp. 515, 1998.
  7. Clarke, J. L., Structural Design of Polymer Composites, CRC Press, pp. 270, 1996.
  8. Kang, S. J., "Structural Analysis of Wireless Traffic Signal using Finite Element Method," Journal of the Korean Academia Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 14, No. 11, pp. 5334-5337, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.11.5334
  9. Burda, I., Barbezt, M. and Brunner, A. J., "Delamination Resistance of GFRP-epoxy Rods with Nanoparticle- and Microparticle-Modified Matrix and its Correlation with the Fracture Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites," Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 292-307, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1111/ffe.13122
  10. Bhagwat, P. M., Ramachandran, M. and Raichurkar, P., "Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Glass/Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites," Materials Today: Proceedings Vol. 4, pp. 7375-7380, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.07.067
  11. Dong, C., and Davies I. J., "Optimal design for the flexural behaviour of glass and carbon fibre reinforced polymer hybrid composites," Materials and Design Vol. 37, pp. 450-457, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2012.01.021
  12. Chung, N. Y., "A Study on Strength Evaluation of Adhesive Joints Report , Stress Analysis and Fracture Strength of Adhesive Single-Lap Joint," The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 667-674. 1992.
  13. Moulart, R., Pierron, F. and Hallett S.R., "Full-field strain measurement and identification of composites moduli at high strain rate with the virtual fields method," Experimental Mechanics Vol. 51, pp. 509-536, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11340-010-9433-4
  14. Lee, H. S., and Kang, S. J., "Development and Durability Evaluation of a Bimaterial Composite Frame by Pultrusion Process," Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 145-151, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2014.23.2.145