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Influence of Violent Victim Experience on Smoking in Korean Adolescents

한국 청소년의 폭력피해 경험이 흡연에 미치는 영향

  • Gu, Hye-Ja (Department of Nursing Science, Kyungsung University)
  • Received : 2020.12.06
  • Accepted : 2021.01.20
  • Published : 2021.01.28

Abstract

This study was attempted to understand the effect of the violence victim experience of Korean adolescents on smoking using the data of the 15th (2019) online youth health behavior survey. The subjects of this study were 57,303 people, and the data were analyzed using the SPSS / Win 26.0 program for frequency analysis of complex samples, cross sample analysis (Rao-Scott ��2 test), and logistic regression analysis of complex samples. The main result was 12.7% of the smoking subjects. Those who smoked were significantly more 9.6% and 22.0%, respectively, compared to those who had no more than 1 or 2 times of violence. Smoking of Korean adolescents adjusted for gender, grade, academic record, economic status, drinking, family living, and usual stress increased the odds ratio for smoking by 1.66 times when the degree of violence damage experience increased by 1 unit. As a result of the above, as the degree of violence victimization of adolescents increases, the likelihood of smoking increases. Therefore, it is necessary to multidisciplinary convergence effort to the prevention and management of violence of adolescents, and to reduce the smoking of adolescents.

본 연구는 제15차(2019) 청소년건강행태온라인조사 자료를 이용하여 우리나라 청소년의 폭력 피해 경험이 흡연에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 57,303명이었고, 자료는 SPSS / Win 26.0 프로그램을 이용하여 복합표본 빈도분석, 복합표본 교차분석(Rao-Scott ��2 test), 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 결과는 흡연을 하는 대상자는 전체의 12.7% 이었다. 흡연을 하는 대상자는 폭력 피해 경험 3회 이상이 1~2회나 없는 대상자에 비해 각 각 9.6%, 22.0% 유의하게 더 많았다. 성별, 학년, 학업 성취, 경제 상태, 음주 여부, 가족 동거 여부 및 평소 스트레스 인지 정도를 보정한 우리나라 청소년의 흡연은 폭력 피해 경험 정도가 1단위 증가할 때 흡연할 오즈비가 1.66배 증가하였다. 이상의 결과로 청소년의 폭력 피해 경험 정도가 높아질수록 흡연할 가능성을 높이므로 청소년의 폭력을 예방하고 관리하는데 보다 많은 관심을 가지고, 청소년 흡연을 감소시키기 위한 다학제간 융합적 노력이 필요하다.

Keywords

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