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A Newly Identified Phallus (Phallaceae, Basidiomycota) Species, P. hadriani, in South Korea

말뚝버섯속의 국내 미기록종(Phallus hadriani) 보고

  • Jo, Jong Won (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Sim, Joungkyo (Division of Green Area, Donghae City Hall) ;
  • Sim, Joo Suk (Department of Forest income, Gangwon City Hall) ;
  • Kwag, Young-Nam (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Hyung So (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Sang Young (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Han, Sang-Kuk (Research Planning and Coordination, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Han, Jae-Gu (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Oh, Seung Hwan (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Chang Sun (Forest Biodiversity Division, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 조종원 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 심정교 (동해시청 녹지과) ;
  • 심주석 (강원도청 산림소득과) ;
  • 곽영남 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김형소 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 박상영 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 한상국 (국립수목원 연구기획팀) ;
  • 한재구 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원) ;
  • 오승환 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김창선 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과)
  • Received : 2020.09.07
  • Accepted : 2020.09.16
  • Published : 2020.09.30

Abstract

As part of the mushroom surveys in the unexplored areas of Korea in 2019 and 2020, a phalloid fungus was found in a saline sand beach. The specimen was mainly characterized by its reticulate pileus and violet volva with well-developed rhizomorphs. Based on ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing and morphological characteristics, the specimen was identified as Phallus hadriani. Additionally, a morphological comparison of closely related species was performed. This study describes for the first time the presence of P. hadriani in Korea.

2019년과 2020년, 국내의 미조사지역에 대한 버섯상 조사를 통해 해변의 모래사장에서 발생한 말뚝버섯속의 버섯을 채집하였다. 이 버섯은 망목상의 갓과 잘 발달된 근상균사속 그리고 보라색을 띠는 대주머니를 가지고 있었다. 주요 형태적 특징과 rDNA의 ITS 영역 염기서열 분석을 통하여 근연종들과 비교한 결과, 채집된 버섯을Phallus hadriani로 동정하였으며 국내 미기록종 버섯으로 보고하고자한다.

Keywords

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