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The effect of Nonviolent Communication(NVC) Program for Community Rehabilitation on Empathy, Interpersonal Relationship, and Social Anhedonia in Patients with Schizophrenia

지역사회 재활 준비를 위한 비폭력대화 프로그램이 조현병 환자의 공감, 대인관계 능력, 사회적 무쾌감증에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2020.01.27
  • Accepted : 2020.03.25
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Nonviolent Communication (NVC) program on empathy, interpersonal relationship, and social anhedonia of patients with schizophrenia. Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental one using a nonequivalent control group pre-posttest design. The experimental group consisted of 30 members who participated in one of the two hospitals, and the control group consisted of 31 members who participated in the other hospital. These two groups were randomly assigned to one of two mental hospitals in a local area. The experimental group participated in six sessions of the NVC program. Results: As a result, empathy (F=5.29, p=.025) and social anhedonia (F=6.92, p=.011) has showed significant effects. However, interpersonal relationships were not statistically significant (F=0.83, p=.366). Conclusions: This study verified that the NVC program was effective in improving communication skills and the negative symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. Developing a variety of programs and applying interventions will help community rehabilitation and social adjustment for patients with schizophrenia.

Keywords

References

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