Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Survey on the Use of Music by the Baby Boomer Generation

베이비부머 세대의 음악활용에 대한 조사연구

  • 전소원 (고신대학교 음악치료전공) ;
  • 박혜영 (고신대학교 음악치료전공)
  • Received : 2020.10.06
  • Accepted : 2020.12.20
  • Published : 2020.12.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this survey was to examine the trend, purpose, and overall needs on the use of music by the baby boomer generation. On 87 participants aged from 57 to 66 living in five cities of Korea, online and offline surveys were conducted. As a result, first, the baby boomer generation mostly listened to popular music on their mobile phones when taking a rest alone, and it has been confirmed that the purpose of music use was for happiness, hobby, confidence, and fulfillment in order. Second, there was shown that the baby boomer generation hope to do singing and lyric-discussion in a club setting. Third, for the purpose of music use according to genders, there was found that female participants more significantly focused on volunteering than male. It is meaningful that this study could provide basic data to develop music programs considering characteristics of the baby boomer generation.

본 조사연구의 목적은 베이비부머 세대의 음악활용 현황과 목적, 전반적인 요구를 파악하는 것이다. 전국 5개시에 거주하는 57-66세 연구 참여자 87명을 대상으로 온·오프라인 설문조사를 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 베이비부머 세대는 휴식을 취할 때 혼자서 휴대폰으로 주로 대중음악을 감상하였으며, 음악활용의 목적은 행복, 취미, 자신감과 성취감 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비부머 세대는 음악활용 시 동호회의 형태로 노래 부르기 및 가사토의를 희망하는 것으로 조사되었다. 셋째, 성별에 따른 음악활용 목적에서 여성이 남성에 비해 유의하게 높게 봉사활동에 대한 목적을 두는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 베이비부머 세대의 특성에 적합한 음악프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데에 의의를 갖는다.

Keywords

References

  1. Statistics Office. (2019). http://www.kostat.go.kr
  2. H. K. Gu. (2016). A Study on Proposal to Develop Senior Related Policies : Convergence Approach of Both Age Norm and Hoping Activities. Journal of Digital Convergence, 14(4), 101-110. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2016.14.4.101
  3. J. H. Kim. (2015). The Effects of New Silver Generation Social Participation on Self Esteem and Psychological Well-being. Doctoral Dissertation. Hanyoung Theological University, Seoul.
  4. Statistics Office. (2013). http://www.kostat.go.kr
  5. H. J. Lee. (2016). Housing Wealth Effects of Home-owning Boomers and Its Generational Disparity. Journal of the Korean Urban Management Association, 29(2), 105-130. UCI : G704-001469.2016.29.2.003
  6. H. H. Lee. (2017). Influential Factor of Life Satisfaction based on Types of Baby Boomer Generation. Journal of Digital Convergence 15(10), 19-29. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2017.15.10.19
  7. Y. M. Jang, Y. L. Hur & M. S. Jung.(2015). A study on the Wellness Change of Life in the Baby Boomer Generation. Journal of Digital Convergence, 13(3), 215-220. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2015.13.3.215
  8. E. U. Chang. (2020). New Music Education program as a Culture and Art Education for New Silver Generation. Journal of Music Education Science, 42, 109-132. DOI : 10.30832/JMES.2020.42.109
  9. M. H. Kim, S. D. Jung & H. J. Park. (2014). Comparative Analysis on the Physical Health and Psycho-social Characteristics of Babyboomers of Korea, US and UK. Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 16(2), 987-1005. UCI : G704-000930.2014.16.2.032
  10. Perlmlutter, M., and Hall, E. (1992). Adult Development and Aging. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  11. G. S. Kim, K. S. Hong. (2019). The Effects of Middle Aged Women's Volunteer Activities on Their Self-Concept. The Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 21, 10(2), 987-1002. DOI : 10.22143/HSS21.10.2.71
  12. E. S. Kim, H. M. Jung. (2006). Effects of the Leisure Activity Program on Physical, Physiological, Psychological Functions and Activities of Daily Living in Elderly. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 8(3), 971-987. UCI : G704-000930.2006.8.3.026
  13. K. A. Shin, M. J. Han. (2013). The Korean Babyboomers as New Seniors: Their Attitudes and Perceptions about Life After Retirement and Their Content Needs for Successful Transition. Media, Gender & Culture, 25, 113-144. UCI : G704-002077.2013..25.001
  14. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. (2010). https://www.kihasa.re.kr
  15. Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. H. (2000). Interpersonal Flourishing: A Positive Health Agenda for the New Millennium. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 4(1), 30-44. DOI : 10.1207/S15327957PSPR0401_4
  16. G. Y. Han, Y. S. Kim & Y .S. Oh. (2016). The Effects of Music Activity on Health Aging. Health and Social Welfare Review, 36(3), 363-392. DOI : 10.15709/hswr.2016.36.3.363
  17. Hallam, S., & Creech, A. (2016). Can Active Music Making Promote Health and Well-being in Older Citizens? Findings of the Music for Life Project. London Journal of Primary Care, 8(2), 21-25. DOI : 10.1080/17571472.2016.1152099
  18. K. H. Jo, H. J. Lee. (2009). Factors Related to Life Satisfaction in Young-Old, Old, and Oldest-Old Women. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 39(1), 21-32. UCI : G704-000229.2009.39.1.004 https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.21
  19. Hanser, S. B., & Thompson, L. W. (1994). Effects of a Music Therapy Strategy on Depressed Older Adults. Journal of Gerontology, 49(6), 265-269.
  20. Y. B. N. Lee, S. J. Kim. (2016). The Use of Music for Healthy Elderly : Literature Review. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association 16(4), 335-346. DOI : 10.5392JKCA.2016.16.04.335 https://doi.org/10.5392JKCA.2016.16.04.335
  21. B. K. Park. (2018). Approach of Lifelong Education to Improve Elderly Music Education. Research in Music Pedagogy, 19(2), 59-91.
  22. J. J. Noh. (2012). Planning of Musical Education Programs for Improving the Quality of Aged Life : Focused on the Musical Program of Lifelong Education Institute. Master Thesis. Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  23. K. H. Kim. (2001). A Study of the Musical Preferences of the Elderly. Korean Journal of Music Therapy, 3(1), 16-29.
  24. S. J. Han. (2018). A Study on the Effect of the Factors Elderly Learners on Successful Aging: Focused on Personal Characteristics, Musical Activities and Depression of Learners at a Senior Welfare Center in Seoul. Korean Journal of Research in Music Education, 47(4), 185-223. DOI : 10.30775/KMES.47.4.09
  25. Y. S. Lee. (2016). A Study on the Conditio and Satisfaction of Silver Choirs in Busan. Master Thesis. Dong-a University, Busan.
  26. C, M, Suh. (2016). A Study on the Present Condition of Music Education for New Silver Generation Focused on the Programs at Senior Welfare Centers in the First Half of 2016. Culture and Convergence 38(4), 165-188. UCI : G704-SER000003938.2016.38.4.011
  27. S, B, Lee. (2017). A Study on the Music Education at School for the Elderly :Focusing on the Seniors School in Busan Metropolitan City. Master Thesis. Dong-a University, Busan.
  28. J. H. Yang, H. Y. Park. (2016). Uses of Music by People with Adventitious Visual Impairments. Journal of Music and Human Behavior, 13(1), 41-60. DOI : 10.21187/jmhb.2016.13.1.041
  29. North, A. C., Hargreaves, D. J., & Hargreaves, J. J. (2004). Uses of Music in Everyday Life. Music Perception: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 22(1), 41-77. https://doi.org/10.1525/mp.2004.22.1.41
  30. Maack, C., & Nolan, P. (1999). The Effects of Guided Imagery and Music Therapy on Reported Change in Normal Adult. Journal of Music Therapy, 36(1), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmt/36.1.39
  31. S. Y. Park, Y. E. Hwng. (2011). A Study on the Music Preference on Individual Factor of General Public. Korean Journal of Music Therapy, 13(1), 1-15. DOI : 10.21330/kjmt.2011.13.1.1
  32. J. H. Kim, H. J. Lee & M. K. Song. (2018). Experiences of Using a Smart Phone in Korean Elders Living in a Medium-sized City : Focused on the Elders Joining in a Smart Phone Education Program. Journal of Future Social Work Research, 9(2), 111-145. DOI : 10.22836/kaswpr.2018.9.2.111
  33. Y. S. Kim. H. M. Jung. (2006). Effects of the Leisure Activity Program on Physical, Physiological, Psychological Functions and Activities of Daily Living in Elderly. Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 8(3), 971-987. UCI : G704-000930.2006.8.3.026-987
  34. K. A. Nam. (2017). The 50plus generation. Seoul : The Seoul Institute.